1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 582 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you.C.Very good.D.Writing a book.A.I work hard.B.I m dancing.C.Ive got a headache.D.I like swimmin
3、g.A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10.D.Jane likes Jeans.A.Good idea.B.Thank you.C.Yes, it s very hot.D.That s all right.A.Its Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in the department store.D.Sorry, I don t know.A.Yes, we never overcharge.B.I m sorry. The price is fixed.C.It s 250 dollars.D.Y
4、es, you can take it.A.No, you can use your credit card.B.Yes, you can use your credit card.C.Yes, you can not use your credit card.D.Yes, you can charge it in cash.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each
5、dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_A.In a hospital.B.In a hotel.C.In a department store.D.In a restaurant.A.Tea.B.Water.C.Nothing.D.Coffee.A.$ 1.B.$ 2.C.$ 3.D.$4.00A.He doesn t like to work hard.B.He thinks the pay is
6、too low.C.He doesnt want to spend too much time working.D.He thinks its too far away from his home.A.Bob will help.B.Bob is unkind.C.Bob wants money.D.Bob can t help.A.They are eating bananas.B.They are preparing for a pie.C.They are having breakfast.D.They are drinking brandy.A.Noisy.B.Worst.C.Expe
7、nsive.D.Comfortable.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.Wife and husband.B.Salesma
8、n and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Employer and employee.A.Sun.B.Rain.C.Spaghetti.D.Wine.A.Different.B.Shining sun.C.Good life.D.Food.A.He s trying to get out of the window.B.He s helping Freud.C.He s breaking into a house.D.He s leaving by the front door.A.The host of the house.B.Freud s friend
9、.C.A burglar.D.The host s brother.5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading，you are required to put the missing_New Zealand
10、 is famous for its agriculture. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factories. Today the factories make clothes and shoes and 1 other consumer goods. Most of the 2 machinery has to be imported. Mining is n
11、ot 3 , but New Zealand has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are many 4 and fast rivers in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from coal or oil. New Zealanders 5 have the cheapest electricity in the world.（分数：
12、10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary Thu, 10am-8pm; Fri-Sat, 10am-7pm; Sun, noon-6pm. Subway Stops B, D, F, V to 47th -50th Sts. -Rockefeller Ctr. ; E to Fifth Ave. -53rd St. Womens Clothing Youll find all major American designers and plenty of Europeans. The 5th floor has more fash
13、ionable, less expensive collections from designers like Shoshanna and Theory; dresses are mostly under $ 250. Mens Clothing Youll find everything from up-to-date stuff to Ralph Lauren, Zegna, and the most extensive Armani Collezioni selection in the country. Stylish things are high-end and expensive
14、; the seventh floor s younger, casual styles are more affordable. Baby and Kids Clothes The salespeople are surprisingly patient at this classic department store, where kids clothes come from major designers like Ralph Lauren and Royal Baby. Weddings Saks makes it easy for your flower girl to look h
15、er best while doing her job, although they only offer one brand, Us Angels. Luckily, there are many different styles to choose from. Make an appointment to place an order, and the dresses arrive in three to four weeks. The name of this department store is 1 . The open time on Fridays and Saturdays i
16、s from 2 . Women s dresses on the 5th floor are mostly sold with price 3 . You can place an order for wedding dresses and they will arrive in 4 weeks. The department store sells women s and men s clothing, wedding dresses as well as 5 Clothes.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Dir
17、ections: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57._Afreestyle B freestyle relayCwater polo D10m platform eventEindividu
18、al events FathleticsG4 100m relay Hhigh jumpIpole vault Jtriple jumpKdecathlon LmarathonMwalk NbadmintonOmen s doubles Pmixed doublesExamples：(A)自由泳 (C)水球（分数：10.00）(1).( )三级跳远 ( )混合双打（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )4100 米接力 ( )十米跳台（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )个人赛 ( )羽毛球（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )竞走 ( )马拉松（分数：2.00）填空项
19、1:_(5).( )跳高 ( )田径（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._Dear Manager, I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotel. I had a terrible stay in
20、room 2532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2009 when I came to Beijing on business. Firstly, the air conditioner in my room could not operate properly. I asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediately. No one came.
21、As a result, I was very cold every time I was in the room. Secondly, I found the bathroom was dirty and the hot water was always warm. Thirdly, the noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep. I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel. Yours faithf
22、ully, John Smith（分数：10.00）(1).Why does the man write the letter? To 1about the service in the hotel.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What s the name of the hotel? 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What s wrong with the air conditioner? The air conditioner could not 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why did the author find it difficult
23、to sleep? 1at night was extremely loud.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does the author hope the manager do? He hopes the manager will give immediate attention to 1in the hotel.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数：6，分数：12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part
24、 numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ability to translate English into ChineseEach of the four sentences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation（分数：2.00）_33.There is no question that impure air is a health problem of great and increasing importance（分数：2.00）A.不洁空气正在严重地而且
25、越来越严重地威胁着人们的健康，这是毫无疑问的。B.毫无疑问，空气污染对人们的健康具有很大的危害，而且这种危害越来越严重。C.空气污染极大地危害了人们的健康，这引起人们越来越多的重视。34.It is true that electricity has been found worldwide application since it was discovered（分数：2.00）A.事实上，电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用。B.电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用，这一点是正确的。C.事实上，电一被发现就已在全世界范围内得到了广泛应用。35.It is estimated that
26、 ten percent of local children would leave school at 14 to learn a trade（分数：2.00）A.据说，有 10的当地孩子在 14 岁左右将要辍学去学习一门手艺。B.有 10的人估计，当地孩子在 14 岁左右就会辍学去学一门手艺。C.据估计，有 10的当地孩子在 14 左右就会离开学校去学一门手艺。36.As far as we are concerned，you can go whenever you want（分数：2.00）A.我们对你很关注，你什么时候走都是可以的。B.就我们来说，你们随时都可以走的。C.就我们来说，你
27、们去哪里我们也不会干涉的。37.Xiamen is wellknown as“Hawaii in the East”with colorful view and rich folk cultureIt has attracted many tourists from around the worldSince the 1990s，tourism(旅游业)in Xiamen has gained an unexpected development，with a great number of visitors each year coming to enjoy the variety and b
28、eauty that this seaside resort(胜地)offer（分数：2.00）_五、Writing(总题数：2，分数：4.00)38.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.（分数：2.00）_39.说明：以商务管理二班全班同学的名义于 2014 年 12 月 23 日给外教 MrMorgan Stanley 写一封邀请信，邀请他携夫人参加周末化装舞会。会上每个人都要表演一个节目，请做好准备。舞会时间：12 月 26日，周六
29、，晚 7 点至 10 点。舞会地点：3 号楼 2 楼舞厅。（分数：2.00）_大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 582 答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._解析：2.Section ADirections: This section is to tes
30、t your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_解析：A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you. C.Very good.D.Writing a book.解析：解析：问句为日常用语，询问他人近况
31、。答语应为“Fine，thank you”(我很好，谢谢。)故选B。A.I work hard.B.I m dancing.C.Ive got a headache. D.I like swimming.解析：解析：问题为“你怎么啦?”四个选项中只有 C“我头疼”是合适的回答，故选 C。A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10. D.Jane likes Jeans.解析：解析：问题是“Jane 穿多大号?”所以 C“穿 10 号。”符合题意，故选 C。A.Good idea. B.Thank you.C.Yes, it s very hot.D.That
32、 s all right.解析：解析：本题意为“天很热，出去游泳怎么样?”本题中“Why not?”是表示建议的句型。只有A“好主意！”是符合题意的，故选 A。A.Its Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in the department store.D.Sorry, I don t know. 解析：解析：本题问的是“你知道这个多少钱吗?”A、B、C 三项都答非所问，只有 D“对不起，我不知道。”符合题意，故选 D。A.Yes, we never overcharge.B.I m sorry. The price is fixed. C.I
33、t s 250 dollars.D.Yes, you can take it.解析：解析：本题意为“我想要这件 T 恤衫，我可以还价吗?”A、C、D 三项都答非所问，只有 B“对不起，价格是固定不变的。”符合题意，故选 B。A.No, you can use your credit card.B.Yes, you can use your credit card. C.Yes, you can not use your credit card.D.Yes, you can charge it in cash.解析：解析：本题问的是“我可以用信用卡付款吗?”四个选项中只有 B“是的，您可以用您的
34、信用卡。”符合题意，故选 B。3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_解析：A.In a hospital.B.In a hotel.
35、 C.In a department store.D.In a restaurant.解析：解析：这里关键词是 a single room，由此可以推断女士现在是在旅店，故选 B。A.Tea.B.Water.C.Nothing.D.Coffee. 解析：解析：对话中提到了“tea”和“coffee”，但男士说他不要茶，而是想喝咖啡，故选 D。A.$ 1.B.$ 2.C.$ 3. D.$4.00解析：解析：这是一道数字计算题，题中女士说“普通票是 2 美元一张，儿童半价。”那么儿童票只需 1美元，3 个小孩共需 3 美元，故选 C。A.He doesn t like to work hard.B
36、.He thinks the pay is too low.C.He doesnt want to spend too much time working.D.He thinks its too far away from his home. 解析：解析：对话中男士说“这个公司离我家太远了。”由此可以推断他不想接受这份工作的原因是因为公司太远了，故选 D。A.Bob will help. B.Bob is unkind.C.Bob wants money.D.Bob can t help.解析：解析：女士说的“warmhearted”意为“热心肠的”，故选 A，“Bob 会帮忙的。”A.The
37、y are eating bananas.B.They are preparing for a pie.C.They are having breakfast. D.They are drinking brandy.解析：解析：女士问男士要不要点啤酒，男士说他早上习惯喝果汁，由此可知他们正在吃早餐，故选 C。A.Noisy.B.Worst. C.Expensive.D.Comfortable.解析：解析：根据女士所说的“我在这个城市从没有住过比这个更差的宾馆”。由此可知，女士认为这个宾馆是她住过最差的，故选 B。4.Section CDirections: This section is to
38、 test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_解析：A.Wife and husband. B.Salesman and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Employer and emplo
39、yee.解析：解析：整篇对话的氛围体现出两人的关系很亲密，浏览四个选项，只有 A 合适，故选 A。A.Sun.B.Rain. C.Spaghetti.D.Wine.解析：解析：由男士所说的“I know，you hate the rain”可知，女士讨厌下雨，故选 B。A.Different.B.Shining sun.C.Good life.D.Food. 解析：解析：由女士所说的“Lots ofjust for food”可知“许多游客都是为食物而来的。”可得出答案，故选 D。A.He s trying to get out of the window. B.He s helping Fr
40、eud.C.He s breaking into a house.D.He s leaving by the front door.解析：解析：由对话开头男士所说的“Im trying to get out of the window and Freud here is helping me”可得出答案，故选 A。A.The host of the house.B.Freud s friend.C.A burglar. D.The host s brother.解析：解析：从这位女士的疑问“Why are you climbing through the window and not leav
41、ing by the front door?”“I dont think youre telling me the truth”中，我们不难判断出这位女士认为这位男士为小偷，故选 C。5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the seco
42、nd reading，you are required to put the missing_解析：New Zealand is famous for its agriculture. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factories. Today the factories make clothes and shoes and 1 other consumer g
43、oods. Most of the 2 machinery has to be imported. Mining is not 3 , but New Zealand has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are many 4 and fast rivers in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from coal or oil. New Zealanders 5 have the cheapest electricity in the world.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a number of）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：heavy）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：welldeveloped）填空项 1:_
