1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 587 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.Yes, it is.B.Yes, Id love to.C.It s very big.D.It s beautiful.A.Sorry, there is something wrong.B.Sorry, it doesnt work.C.Sorry
3、. I dropped it in the water.D.Sorry, I cant fix it.A.Many languages.B.Pretty well.C.5 languages.D.I can speak English fluently.A.Sorry, I dont know.B.Thank you.C.Its OK.D.I like it.A.It was a failure.B.Lucy is too shy.C.I drank a lot.D.It was cold.A.It s too expensive.B.OK, Ill take it.C.50 dollars.
4、D.Its high.A.I like pink.B.I like this one.C.It s beautiful.D.Black is dark.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two
5、 timesWhen you hear a questi_A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40.C.It is 10:30.D.We cant tell the time from their conversation.A.Customer and repairman.B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secretary.A.She ll surely go.B.She s not interested.C.She will not go.D.She will not do her homework.A.F
6、or Christmas Day.B.For Mother s Day.C.For his wife s birthday.D.For Father s Day.A.Phil Smith is not in.B.Phil Smith doesn t want to talk to the man.C.The man has got the wrong number.D.Phil Smith doesnt know the man.A.He will repeat what he said.B.He does feel comfortable.C.He will say he feels.D.H
7、e will stay with the woman.A.Sport.B.Weather.C.Hobby.D.Greeting.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be sp
8、oken two timesW_A.clothes.B.shoes.C.pants.D.socks.A.Want him to eat nothing.B.Because want him to clean shoes.C.Want him to eat anything.D.Because his mother want to correct his bad habit.A.To ask if she s got the tickets.B.To invite her out for an evening.C.To offer his help with her new flat.D.To
9、take care of his friend.A.Watching a basketball match.B.Cleaning up the new apartment.C.Going to the cinema with Margaret.D.Going shopping with her friends.A.7:30.B.5:30.C.5:00.D.4:005.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper
10、，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading，you are required to put the missing_Pollution has become a serious problem in almost all the big cities of the world. City people are becoming more and more worried about how they can 1 pollution. T
11、hey are also concerned about whether the government is doing enough to 2 the environment. However, people in Ireland dont have these worries. They are sure that they have found the 3 the problem. They use windmills. These windmills can create power without 4 pollution. This method is so successful t
12、hat other countries are 5 doing the same. Why not? What works for Ireland can work for any other country?（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary beingB.to helping; to beC.to help; to beD.helping; being17._different life today is_what it was 15 years ago.（分数：2.00）A.How; fromB.What a
13、; fromC.What; fromD.How; with18.I will have begun to do the work_5 o clock this afternoon.（分数：2.00）A.byB.atC.afterD.before19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.It is difficult for a t
14、wo-year-old child (read) 1this book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.By using the credit card, people no longer need carry about large sums of money while (travel) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.It took three months for the two companies to reach an (agree) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.I think French grammar is much (difficult) 1t
15、o learn than English grammar.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.This model of typewriter is efficient, economical and (practice) 1for college students.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：46.00)25.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are
16、 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choice
17、s marked A, B, C, and D._A budget(预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes will power. Your budget should meet your familys needs and income. The first step
18、in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know this to work out the details of the budget. Keep goals realistic, in terms of income available. Then decide which goals are the most important. The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan
19、 wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend I Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period. After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses
20、. If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits. It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has smal
21、l emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for minor medical care.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?（分数：2.00）A.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D.It can
22、help you spend money in a reasonable way.(2).In carrying out your budget, you need_.（分数：2.00）A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your family members for adviceC.to cut it down as much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things(3).One advantage of keeping a record of your spe
23、nding is that_.（分数：2.00）A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time(4).The writer suggests that it is a good idea
24、 to set aside some money because_.（分数：2.00）A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.things can happen unexpectedlyD.others may want to borrow some money from you(5).This passage is mainly about_.（分数：2.00）A.the meaning of a budgetB.the rel
25、ation between budget and incomeC.the way in which a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget27.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47_Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy. In this rap
26、idly changing world, media and technology information can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films. The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it. Broadband is used for high speed Internet con
27、nections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds. Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers. For home
28、 owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous(同时的) access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No wait and no delay. For businesses, broadband can improve customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-mails and databases. Entire operatio
29、ns can go online.（分数：6.00）(1).The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is_.（分数：2.00）A.furtherB.criticalC.costlyD.global(2).How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?（分数：2.00）A.It depends on the length of time.B.It depends on the times of dial-up.C
30、.He pays at a fixed monthly rate.D.He pays a lot of money.(3).With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done_.（分数：2.00）A.during the work days.B.during the whole weekC.onlineD.offline28.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to com
31、plete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks._MemoTo: All the StaffFrom: Mr. Mendels, the Personnel ManagerDate: Dec 15, 2008Ref: JM/15/12/08Subject: The granting of annual leave in the coming year To help you
32、 plan your annual leave, I would like to clarify the company s policies as follows: You should apply at least two weeks in advance if you intend to take leave longer than 14 days; you should submit your proposals on how your duties can be shared by others. We expect five rush periods next year and w
33、e need to set a quota of leaves for each. 1 Jan to 15 Jan-Maximum leaves, 5; 5 Feb to 20 Feb-Maximum, 4; 20 Mar to 30 Mar-Maximum,6; 1 May to 10 May-Maximum, 5; 15 Dec to 24 Dec-Maximum, 2. Applications for leaves during rush periods will be granted on first-come-first-served basis until the quota i
34、s filled.MemoTo: All the StaffFrom: Mr. Mendels, the Personnel ManagerDate: Dec 15, 2008Ref: JM/15/12/08Subject: The 1 of annual leave in the coming yearPurpose: Help all the staff plan 2Company policies:For longer than two weeks leave, apply at least 3 in advance.Submit your 4 on how your duties ca
35、n be shared with others.Five 5 of leave for five expected rush periods.First-come-first-go policy, until the quota is filled.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in
36、 Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57._Abusiness magazines Bclassified adsCclosing date Dconsumer magazinesEcover date Fhorizontal publicationGinsert Hnational rateIon-sale date Jpop-up ad.Krate base L3-D adsMbig idea Ncreati
37、ve processOscript PvoiceoverQanimation Rdigital mediaScorrective advertising Tcar-end postersExamples: (A)行业杂志 (C)截稿日期（分数：10.00）(1).( )分类广告 ( )自动弹启式广告（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )旁白 ( )创意过程（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )数字媒介 ( )动画（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )脚本 ( )更正广告（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )三维广告 ( )封面日期（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
38、31.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._How to protect your computer from being attacked by a virus: Be sure to have a good antivirus program and update it regularly. You will al
39、so want to make sure that your Internet browser and operating system have had all the necessary security patches (补丁) applied. Then, you may think you have a virus, but how do you really tell? You scan your system for viruses with a software program. If you don t have antivirus software, you can pur
40、chase it online or you can use Panda Software s free Active Scan that will scan you computer and report on any infections. If the virus scan finds an infection, it will give you the name of the virus or viruses that you have contracted. If your computer is infected, you need to take immediate action
41、. Depending on the severity of the virus, the health of your computer as well as the security of your computer data may be at risk. Look up the virus at one of the antivirus manufacturers s websites.（分数：10.00）(1).What should you do to protect your computer from a virus? You must make sure that you h
42、ave an 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).How do you know that your computer is infected? You know it by 1your computer for virus with a software program.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What will you do if you dont have antivirus software in you computer? You can 1or you can use Panda Software s free Active Scan.（分数：2.00）填空
43、项 1:_(4).What will you get after virus scanning if there is the virus? You get the 1of the virus.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What will happen if the virus is very severe? Your computer will be 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数：6，分数：12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Dir
44、ections: This part numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ability to translate English into ChineseEach of the four sentences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation（分数：2.00）_33.The doctor，not wishing to alarm her，did not tell her how serious her condition was（分数：2.00）A.这位医生不希望她惊慌，没有把她的严重病情告诉她。B.为了不让她惊慌，这位医生没有把她的严重病情告诉她。C.为了不让她惊慌，这位医生没有认真地告诉她实况。34.I gave my youth to the sea and
