1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 581 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.Hes from America.B.Hes very kind.C.Dont mention it.D.Good luck to you.A.I like Chinese food.B.Its not my business.C.I dont like
3、 fish.D.It doesnt work for me.A.OK, I will.B.Take care.C.Thank you.D.Lets go.A.Good luck.B.Yes, its red.C.See you latter.D.No problem.A.A pair of shoes.B.Its my pleasure.C.Thatll be fine.D.Im so sorry.A.I like the red one.B.Not too bad.C.Im afraid not.D.In July.A.I am a college student.B.I usually w
4、atch TV.C.I dont think so.D.I dont like the program.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a qu
5、esti_A.At 9:10.B.At 9:50.C.At 10:00.D.At 10:10.A.At a museum.B.At a restaurant.C.At a flower shop.D.At a concert.A.To a school.B.To a shop.C.To his friends home.D.To a hospital.A.The manager of the sales department.B.The director of customer services.C.The director of the finance department.D.The ma
6、nager of human resources.A.He is all right.B.He is sick.C.He is working in a hospital.D.He is giving advice to someone.A.The cinema.B.The bank.C.The post office.D.The supermarket.A.The job is easy to do.B.The job is paid well.C.The job is interesting.D.The job is suitable for him.4.Section CDirectio
7、ns: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.It is interesting and comfortable.B.He likes to live in a big cit
8、y.C.It needs more money to live here.D.It is difficult to make money.A.Find a job in the city.B.Earn more money.C.Have an interesting job.D.Enjoy city life.A.Find a suitable job.B.Work in a shopping mall.C.Start his own business.D.Go on study.A.Sell and deliver goods.B.Clean the rooms.C.Help train e
9、mployees.D.Cook meals for the stuff.A.Be a volunteer in a school.B.Have a meeting with the manager.C.Find a job in the shopping mall.D.Help with the woman.5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phra
10、ses missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading，you are required to put the missing_Body language refers to expressions and body movements. It is an important way of communication apart from 1A smile and handshake show welcome. Nodding the head means agreement, while shakin
11、g it means disagreement. 2, because of some cultural differences, the same body movement may have different meanings in different cultures. For example, it is a good manner to 3close to his friend for an Arab when they are talking, but for English people, they dont like to be close to one another. 4
12、, we should remember that effective communication is about what we want to express. So, 5use different means of communication together.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary & Structu(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your
13、 ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections._8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，
14、B)，C) and D)_9.Its essential for a speaker to know_to accomplish in his speech.（分数：2.00）A.howB.whateverC.whatD.however10.Most American students are_to spend 180 days a year at school.（分数：2.00）A.intendedB.requiredC.invitedD.recalled11.Edie gave me some very_advice on the trip to Montreal.（分数：2.00）A.p
15、reciousB.wealthyC.valuableD.powerful12.The classroom is empty, so the students_have gone to the laboratory.（分数：2.00）A.ought toB.mustC.shouldD.could13.I didnt know_certain, but I guessed that she was over 70.（分数：2.00）A.ofB.inC.withD.for14.The boy was terribly frightened_gave his money to the robber.（
16、分数：2.00）A.thatB.asC.andD.or15._the terrible weather, wed better put off the sports meeting until next week.（分数：2.00）A.To considerB.Having consideredC.ConsideredD.Considering16.The new library is equipped with various protections_fire.（分数：2.00）A.forB.ofC.underD.against17._his phone number, I would ha
17、ve made a call to him.（分数：2.00）A.If I knewB.If I should knowC.Had I knownD.Should I knew18.Electricity is_an important discovery_it is widely used in life.（分数：2.00）A.so. thatB.such. thatC.such. asD.so . as19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blan
18、k with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.He sometimes does(add) 1work on weekends in the office.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.To save money, he often buys some(use) 1books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.The crowd was so(noise) 1that I could not hear what he said.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.In no circumstances sh
19、ould police use(violent) 1against demonstrators.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.He began to take politics(serious) 1only when he left school.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：46.00)25.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 task
20、s for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marke
21、d A, B, C, and D._Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between suburbs and downtown areas. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office. If you take the subway often, you can save money by purchasing a monthl
22、y pass(月票). City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops, or they may be available at local banks, libraries, student unions, or from bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is pai
23、d by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.（分数：10.00）(1).According
24、 to the passage, subways are underground trains, which usually run_.（分数：2.00）A.within the downtown areasB.away from the city centersC.in or outside the big modern citiesD.between the suburbs and the city centers(2).You can get the maps and schedules of the subways_.（分数：2.00）A.at bus stationsB.at loc
25、al banksC.in any bookstoreD.from the ticket office(3).From the passage we learn that_.（分数：2.00）A.buses are always available in 24 hoursB.bus riders have to buy monthly passesC.bus fare can be paid by exact change in coinsD.buses are the best means of transportation(4).When you take a taxi, youd bett
26、er_.（分数：2.00）A.buy a monthly passB.ask about the fare firstC.agree on the amount of the tipD.pay by the exact change in coins(5).The passage mainly tells us about_.（分数：2.00）A.the bus and train fares in the USB.the ways of paying for a taxi in the USC.the public transportation in the USD.the advantag
27、e of subways in the US27.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47_（分数：6.00）(1).Which organization is planning to recruit employees?（分数：2.00）A.Hong Kong Science & Technology University.B.Hong Kong Science & Technology Corpora
28、tion.C.Hong Kong Science & Technology Park.D.Hong Kong Science & Technology Museum.(2).The recruitment will be held at_.（分数：2.00）A.William M W MONG Engineering BuildingB.Lexiwave Technology BuildingC.G3 Asia BuildingD.Yifu Lecture Hall(3).How many positions are opened up to the students?（分数：2.00）A.O
29、ver 300 graduate positions.B.Over 300 graduate and internship positions.C.Over 100 graduate positions.D.Over 100 graduate and internship positions.28.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You s
30、hould write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks._Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed“? Read the following directions and see if you understand them. “To reduce pain, take two pills with water, f
31、ollowed by one pill every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief take two pills at bedtime. Do not take more than six pills in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount. For children under six years old, ask your doctors advice. Reduce t
32、he amount if you suffer from sleeplessness after taking the medicine. During the first three months of pregnancy(妊娠)drugs should be used under the close direction of doctors. Drinking is advised to be forbidden. The medicine will keep for five years if stored in a dry place at a temperature not abov
33、e 25C.“ Directions for Taking Medicine Directions: “Take only as directed“ often appears on a 1Amount: A 9-year-old child can take at most 2pills in twenty-four hours. If you cant sleep after taking the medicine, you should 3Cautions: During taking the medicine, you are advised not to 4Storage: The
34、medicine should be stored at a temperature 5（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the
35、 brackets of question NO. 53-57._A-market price J -identity cardB-check-in time K-room serviceC-price list L-luggage labelD-reception desk M-telephone directoryE-reservation service N-special lineF-luggage office O-rate of exchangeG-flight schedule P-bed clothesH-handling fee Q-credit cardI -luggage
36、 rackExamples：(B)入住时间(K)客房服务（分数：10.00）(1).( )市场价( )行李架（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )价目表( )手续费（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )预订服务( )电话簿（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )行李寄存处( )接待处（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )专线( )兑换率（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief ans
37、wers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._Underground tickets are available at all underground stations. Ticket prices for the underground vary according to the distance you travel. The network is divided into five zones: a central zone and four outer zones. Generally, the more z
38、ones you travel through, the higher your fare will be. You must buy your ticket before you start your journey, from a ticket office or machine. Keep your ticket for inspection and collection at your destination. The easiest and most economical way to travel around London is with a travel card. This
39、gives you the freedom of Londons trains, tubes, and buses in whichever zones you choose. Its perfect for visitors because one ticket combines travel on the trains of Network Southeast with the underground, Dockland Light railway and most of London buses. Its more convenient than buying separate tick
40、ets for each journey. Travel cards are available from any train or tube station.Travel card season tickets include seven-day, monthly and annual tickets. This is the modern, convenient and flexible ticket for your journey. For travel card season tickets, please bring a passport-size photograph with
41、you.（分数：10.00）(1).How do the underground ticket prices change? They change according to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where will the underground tickets be collected? They will be collected 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What is the easiest and most economical way to travel around London? It is with 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1
42、:_(4).Where can you buy travel cards? They can be bought from train or 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What should you take if you want to have a travel card season ticket? You should take a 1with you.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数：6，分数：12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes
43、)Directions: This part numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ability to translate English into ChineseEach of the four sentences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation（分数：2.00）_33.This kind of air-conditioning system is practical and economical for the needs of your company（分数：2.00）A.为了贵公司的要求，这种空调系统实用、经济。B.这种空调体系实际、经济，为了贵公司的需求。C.这种类型的空调系统实用、经济，符合贵公司的需求。34.I hope this pre-publication discussio
