1、大学英语三级 B 级真题 2014 年 6 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Quite a lot.B.My pleasure.C.Thank you very much.D.Yes, but hes not in.A.Wait a minute.B.Yes, I do.C.See you later.D.Fine, thanks.A.Take it easy.B.Mind your step.C.Very much.D.So am I.A.At 16:30.B.No, thanks.C.Here
2、 we are.D.Can I help you?A.This way, please.B.Sure. Here it is.C.Its far away.D.Take care.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Find a new apartment.B.Give up his plan.C.Get a new job.D.Put forward a suggestion.A.A professor.B.An engineer.C.A student leader.D.A social worker.A.He took the wrong medicine.B.He
3、has a headache.C.He has broken his arm.D.He got a heart attack.A.German.B.Japanese.C.Spanish.D.French.A.He is out of work.B.He has been ill for days.C.He is short of money.D.He lost his credit card.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Looking for an apartment can be a difficult job. The first thing to (11) is
4、 how much money you can spend. You cannot rent a home if its too (12) . Secondly, where the home is located is also important. You dont want a home too (13) from work. You might want to spend a little more money to be closer to y6ur office. Anyway, before you look for a place to live in, you should
5、(14) of all the things you want and need. This will be easier for you to make the (15) .（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.You can ask these experts _ advice in job hunting. （分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.fromD.for2.If you want to get there before dark, you should
6、 start your journey _. （分数：1.00）A.at timesB.at onceC.in personD.in detail3.The play was so boring _ I could hardly keep myself from falling asleep. （分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether4.We hope that our customers can _ advantage of this new service. （分数：1.00）A.haveB.carryC.takeD.bring5.The unemploy
7、ment rate has become much lower _ the government took these measures. （分数：1.00）A.butB.sinceC.ifD.while6.The rope is not strong enough to _ the weight of the big case. （分数：1.00）A.conductB.produceC.makeD.support7.He attended school in England for several years, after _ he returned home. （分数：1.00）A.wha
8、tB.thatC.whichD.whom8.You can trust our product as we have _ control over its quality.（分数：1.00）A.strictB.limitedC.littleD.natural9.A new study finds out that a kid can learn without _ what he is doing. （分数：1.00）A.realizeB.realizedC.realizingD.to realize10._ last year, traffic accidents have decrease
9、d by 10% this year.（分数：1.00）A.Related toB.Compared withC.Concerned aboutD.Dealt with五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Youd better make a phone call (check) 1 whether the email has been received.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.We had been working for almost 16 hours, and we (final) 1 finished the task.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
10、:_13.The Prize in Economics (establish) 1 in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.He is thinking of (leave) 1 his job and going to Germany for further study.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Most people attending his lecture have found that they have learned something (use) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项
11、 1:_16.This library is the (modern) 1 building I have ever visited in this city.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Potatoes can provide about one-third of our daily (require) 1 of Vitamin C.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.After she had the report (type) 1, she put it on the directors desk.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.If you had asked him
12、 again, he might (change) 1 his mind.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Modern means of (communicate) 1 can enable more people to work from home.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Task 1 Directions: After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to
13、 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. On deciding to buy your first home, youre likely to be excited and full of enthusiasm (热情). Ho
14、wever, you should take care to plan well and understand the process to avoid any unexpected problems. Here are some things youll need to consider to help you get started. First, think about what you need and what you want from your new home. Perhaps you need to be close to your place of work because
15、 you dont drive. It may be that you want a large garden to satisfy your gardening hobby. Be sure to understand the differences between needs and wants as its likely youll need to give up some of your wants. Then, use the internet, your local library and your friends and family to find out all you ca
16、n about the buying process. Youll need to make decisions down the line and it will help if you understand the buying process. At this stage, you will normally need to contact a mortgage (按揭) advisor to see how much money you can borrow. Of course, there are lots of costs related to buying a home whi
17、ch may not be immediately clear to first time buyers. （分数：5.00）(1).If you want to buy your first home, you are advised to _. （分数：1.00）A.borrow some money from a bankB.save enough money in advanceC.understand the buying processD.get to know the housing agent(2).When buying a new home, the first thing
18、 you should consider is _. （分数：1.00）A.the size of the gardenB.your needs and wantsC.your job and incomeD.the environment(3).The purpose of contacting a mortgage advisor is _. （分数：1.00）A.to see whether the price of the home is reasonableB.to ask about the legal issues related to the buyingC.to make s
19、ure you understand the buying processD.to find out how much money you can borrow(4).If you are a first time buyer, you may not be aware of _. （分数：1.00）A.the various costs related to buying a homeB.the history of the home you want to buyC.the time when you can move inD.the name of the house owner(5).
20、The passage is written mainly for _. （分数：1.00）A.house ownersB.mortgage advisorsC.housing companiesD.first time home buyersTask 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. June 5, 2014 Dear Mr. Blake, It was very enjoyable to speak wi
21、th you about the assistant account manager position at the Smith & Smith Co. Ltd. The job seems to be a very good match for my skills and interests. In addition to my keen interest, I will bring to the position strong writing skills and the ability to encourage others to work well with the departmen
22、t. My art background will help me to work with artists on staff and provide me with an understanding of the artistic aspects of our work. I understand your need for office work support. My basic trainings and organizational skills will help to free you to deal with larger issues. I neglected to ment
23、ion during my interview that I had worked for two summers as a part-time office worker. This experience helped me to develop my skills as an office secretary. I appreciate the time you took to interview me. I am very interested in working for you and look forward to hearing from you about this posit
24、ion. Best regards, John Smith （分数：5.00）(1).The job position John Smith applies for is _. （分数：1.00）A.office secretaryB.chief artist officerC.assistant account managerD.production department manager(2).The writer believes that he will be able to bring to the position _. （分数：1.00）A.his writing skillsB.
25、his positive attitudeC.his creative thinkingD.his overseas experiences(3).The writer believes that his art background is helpful _. （分数：1.00）A.to encourage people to work hardB.to train employees for the companyC.to improve accounting workD.to work with artists on staff(4).The writer said that durin
26、g the interview he forgot to mention _. （分数：1.00）A.his training as an office secretaryB.his thanks for the interview givenC.his work experience as a part-time office workerD.his understanding of the companys artistic work(5).John Smith writes this letter in order to _. （分数：1.00）A.inquire about the d
27、ate of the interviewB.express thanks to the job interviewerC.ask for postponing the interviewD.complain about the interview七、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Apteryx Company Ltd. Apteryx Ltd. is a software development company. We create and develop software applications and systems, which are the leading produc
28、ts in the business fields. Our current products include medical imaging solutions and applications for independent medical practices and large medical suppliers both at home and abroad. We also provide software development services. Apteryx Ltd. believes in a fun and creative company culture and off
29、ers great benefits to its employees including in-service career training, free lunch, coffee or tea breaks, great retirement package, and a relaxed atmosphere. Apteryx Ltd. is an Equal Opportunity Employer offering a great work environment, challenging career opportunities and attractive salaries. J
30、oin our team! Apteryx Ltd. 313 S High St Ste 200 Akron, OH 44308 Web: http:/ Apteryx Company Ltd. Type of company: a (46) company Products: software applications and systems Service intended for: independent (47) practices and suppliers, both at home and abroad Company culture: fun and (48) Benefits
31、 offered: 1. in-service career (49) , 2. free lunch, coffee or tea breaks, 3. great (50) package 4. a relaxed atmosphere Company website: http:/ （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AFrequent flight passenger BFlight number CBoarding time DStarting airport EGround servi
32、ce FDelayed flight GTicketing service HTicket delivery IOnline ticket booking JLuggage check-in KSelf check-in service L-Seat selection MFlight punctuality NTicket refund OBaggage claim PBaggage compensation QFirst class（分数：5.00）(1). 1 行李托运 2 登机时间（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). 1 售票服务 2 常旅客（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).
33、 1 始发机场 2 航班延误（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). 1 座位选择 2 送票服务（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). 1 行李提取 2 航班号（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Two simple but effective tips for having a business talk Prepare Gather as much information as you can before the business talk. Practice making your case. Think of the responses y
34、ou might receive and imagine how you will answer. Try and imagine everything that could possibly occur during the talk, and prepare a response. Take Your Time It is important to be mentally present and willing to consider what the other party says. Feel free to walk away from the talk for a moment t
35、o collect your thoughts and reconsider your position. The other party might say something that changes your idea of the business deal. Responding too quickly might cause you to miss something important. Take the time to take a breath, drink a glass of water and remind yourself of what you aim to get
36、 out of the business talk. （分数：5.00）(1).What should you do first in preparing for a business talk? Gather as much 1 as you can. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What should you do before you prepare a response? Try to think of 1 that could occur during the talk. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What is important during a bus
37、iness talk? Being mentally present and willing to think about what 1 says. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why does the writer encourage you to walk away from the talk for a moment? In order to collect 1 and reconsider your position. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why is it bad practice to make a quick response? It might
38、cause you to 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.If anything should go wrong with your computer, refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. （分数：4.00）A.如果你不会使用这台计算机，务必向专业人士进行咨询。B.如果这台计算机出现问题，请送到专门维修店进行修理。C.你的计算机出现任何毛病，都得找合格的维修人员维修。D.你的计算机出了问题，请按此地址与维修人员进行联系。22.As our pro
39、ducts are popular both at home and abroad, their demand is increasing year by year. （分数：4.00）A.由于我们的产品在市场上十分畅销，目前已经供不应求了。B.由于我们的产品在国内外很受欢迎，故需求量在逐年增加。C.随着我们产品质量提高，价格下降，在国内市场颇受欢迎。D.随着我们的产品打入国际市场，其市场需求量在逐年提高。23.The new system, which should be in use by the end of this month, will replace the current on
40、e. （分数：4.00）A.新系统在本月底以前应该启用，以取代现有的系统。B.这个月已启用了新系统，它正逐渐取代现有的系统。C.已经启用的新系统将从本月底开始替换现有的系统。D.本月底已经完成全部新系统的安装和旧系统的维修。24.There is other information which will help you to know more about the training school. （分数：4.00）A.这里还有资料供你参考，帮你了解学校培训情况。B.你对学校培训已有所了解，没有必要再索取信息。C.我们还需要其他资料，以便更好地宣传培训工作。D.还有其他信息来帮助你更多地了解
41、这所培训学校。25. When you hire (雇用) designers, hire them directly, so your money goes straight to them, and not to some services firm. Our company offers a free email service. We have a list of low-cost designers. Their prices start around $50 and thats all! Just write an email to us, and you will have a
42、designer directly. We dont get any fees. Your money goes directly to the service provider you choose.（分数：4.00）_十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：假定你是部门秘书 Alice Wang，以部门办公室(Department Office)的名义给全体员工发送一份内部通知， 并抄送(cc)给公司人力资源部(HR Department)。 内容如下： 1发送时间：2014 年 6 月15 日 2部门决定举行年度野餐(annual departme
43、nt picnic)； 3举办时间为 7 月 1 日： 4提供全部餐饮，还有奖品(prize)； 5欢迎带配偶(spouse)和孩子： 6联系方式：秘书电话 555-2345： 76 月 25 日(星期三)前告知是否参加以及参加人数。 Memo Date (1) To (2) From (3) Subject (4) CC (5) Message （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 B 级真题 2014 年 6 月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Quite a lot.B.My pleasure.C.
44、Thank you very much.D.Yes, but hes not in. 解析：听力原文 Hello! Is this your managers office? 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。问题为“你好!这里是你们经理的办公室吗?”D 项 Yes, but hes not in(是，但他不在)是肯定回答，故正确。 一般疑问句的肯定回答用 Yes，否定回答用 No。A 项 Quite a lot(很多)用于回答 how many 或 how much开头的特殊疑问句。B 项 My pleasure(是我的荣幸)是对感谢用语的客气回答。C 项 Thank you very much(
45、非常感谢)表示感谢。 A.Wait a minute.B.Yes, I do. C.See you later.D.Fine, thanks.解析：听力原文 Do you have an appointment with Mr. Brown? 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。句子意思是“你跟布朗先生约好了吗?”have an appointment with sb.意为“与某人有预约”。本句的助动词是 do，故肯定回答是 B 项 Yes, I do(是的)。 A 项 Wait a minute(等一下)是对请求或要求的回答。C项 See you later(待会儿见)是在道别时使用。D 项 Fin
46、e, thanks(很好，谢谢)一般用于回答 How are you 或 How are you doing 等问候语。 A.Take it easy.B.Mind your step.C.Very much. D.So am I.解析：听力原文 Do you like your new job in this small town? 本题也是一般疑问句。句子意思是“你喜欢这座小镇上的新工作吗?”C 项 Very much(非常)为肯定表达，故正确。 A 项 Take it easy(别紧张，放轻松)用于安抚对方。B 项 Mind your step(留心脚步；走好，慢走)是让对方注意脚下安全
47、，或作为道别时的客气话，如：Mind your step, Thank you for coming.(慢走，感谢您的光临。)D 项 So am I(我也是)表明前面所说情况也同样适用于自己。 A.At 16:30. B.No, thanks.C.Here we are.D.Can I help you?解析：听力原文 When is the train leaving for Beijing? 本题考查对 when 特殊疑问句的回答。题目的意思是“火车什么时候出发去北京?”句子开头的 when 表示时间，A 项 At 16:30 是具体的时间点，直接回答了该问题。 B 项 No, thanks(不用，
