1、大学英语三级 B级真题 2011年 12月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening Com(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Dont mention it.B.At about 2 oclock.C.Thanks for your help.D.Its 54576862.A.I agree.B.Tea, please.C.My pleasureD.No problem.A.Go on, please.B.Take care.C.Id love to.D.You are welcome.A.Its interestingB.Here it is
2、.C.I dont think so.D.Yes, lets do it.A.Sorry to hear that.B.Yes, of course.C.See you later.D.Nice to meet you.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.When to catch the train.B.Where to buy the ticket.C.How to reach the airport.D.Which bus stop to get off.A.She was ill at that time.B.She was busy with her work.C
3、.She forgot about the meeting.D.She was preparing for a trip.A.Write a report.B.Type a report.C.Send a report.D.Read a report.A.Pay his bill.B.Show his business card.C.Fill in a form.D.Make a phone call.A.Project engineer.B.Shop assistant.C.Computer programmer.D.Marketing manager.三、Section C(总题数：1，分
4、数：10.00)When you are starting a small business, you should write a business plan. Writing a business plan is the most important (11) . This is how people will think about your business. When you (12) support from a bank, the bank will read your plan seriously before it gives you any help. Even if yo
5、ure starting the business with (13) , you will still need to have a written plan to help (14) your business. The marketing plan is the important part of a business plan. It will help you to sell the products or (15) （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part II Vocabulary &(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
6、1. We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service. （分数：1.00）A.sizeB.setC.amountD.series2.Id appreciate it if you could tell me how _ the machine. （分数：1.00）A.operateB.to operateC.operatingD.operated3. Im sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _. （分数：1.00）A.taken offB.put u
7、pC.sold outD.got off4.It is obvious that these small businesses are _ need of technical support. （分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.withD.to5._ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first. （分数：1.00）A.As long asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As far as6.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credi
8、t card. （分数：1.00）A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless7.In his opinion, success in life mainly _ on how we get along with other people. （分数：1.00）A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends8.We _ building the bridge by the end of next month. （分数：1.00）A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished9.
9、Our companys service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the world. （分数：1.00）A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful10.It was in Jonsons hotel _ the business meeting was held last year. （分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which五、Directions: There ar(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11. To start your own business is usually
10、(cheap) 1 than to buy one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) 1 so that we could follow him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13. The money (borrow) 1 from the bank has already been paid back.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The (manage) 1 said that their company wouldnt be responsible for the loss of
11、 the goods.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) 1 you immediately.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.It wont make any (different) 1 whether he comes to the meeting or not.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The machine should (test) 1 before it is put to use.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.We look forward to (meet) 1 y
12、ou and wish you every success in your career.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19. My (person) 1 experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20. After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) 1 how important company culture was.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part III Reading Com(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Task
13、 1 Directions: After reading the .following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new c
14、ar requires proper care and servicing. If youre unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owners instructions carefully. First of all, the brakes (刹车) of your car are important for safety (案例) reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important t
15、hing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesnt work well. Youd better get
16、 the cooling system serviced before the start of summer. In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you. （分数：5.00）(1).To get
17、 familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should _. （分数：1.00）A.regard the car as a new-born babyB.have the car serviced before driving itC.read through the instructions carefullyD.examine all of the parts of the new car(2).The brakes should be checked regularly _. （分数：1.00）A.to avoid accident
18、sB.to raise speedC.to reduce costD.to save gas(3). For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should _. （分数：1.00）A.replace the engine oil as recommendedB.reduce the use of the car in summerC.clean the engine parts regularlyD.change the brakes frequently(4). It is recommended to have the cooli
19、ng system checked when _. （分数：1.00）A.you buy a new carB.summer is comingC.the engine oil is replacedD.the brakes are out of order(5).The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is _. （分数：1.00）A.to let you sell your car at a good priceB.to extend its life and ensure safe
20、tyC.to reduce the cost of car servicingD.to make the car run fasterTask 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The ,5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Ticket-booking Policies General Policies Once the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be ch
21、anged. Ticket is non-refundable (不能退款的) Please review your itinerary (行程安排) immediately. If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away. If you wait until you return, its too late. There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking. In that case w
22、e will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail. You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price. Change Policies If you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee $150 to $ 200. Some tickets do not allow any changes. Need to change or cancel your trip?
23、 Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide, Cancellation (取消) Policies If you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back. You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel (for a limited time, usually a year). （分数：5.00）(1). According to the policies, th
24、e name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is _. （分数：1.00）A.bookedB.issuedC.cancelledD.confirmed(2). If you have any problems during a trip, you should _. （分数：1.00）A.ask for a refundB.change your itineraryC.call the booking officeD.return the ticket to the office(3).What happens when you
25、r ticket booking cannot be confirmed? （分数：1.00）A.You should make another booking immediately.B.You can change your booking free of charge.C.You will be informed by phone and e-mail.D.You will still enjoy the booking price.(4).If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay _. （分数：1.00）A.10% of
26、the booking priceB.a fee of $150 to $ 200C.half the ticket priceD.a fixed fee(5). Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies? （分数：1.00）A.You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B.You can refund the money from the booking office.C.You can keep the
27、booking effective for one year.D.You cannot cancel your booking in any case.七、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Paying bills Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account. You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g. telephone/gas/water/elect
28、ricity. If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things. Cash You can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card (借记卡). Saving money It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit
29、card (信用卡) or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank. Employment If you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay. Advantages of UK Current Account Paying bills:（分数：5.00）(1).to pay rent directly from (46) （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).to obtain (47) service
30、s（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1) to obtain money from (48) easily （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).to pay directly from your account Saving money: cheaper to use a (49) account （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Employment: to get your (50) through a bank account（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Task 4 Direct
31、ions: The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. AEmployee relations BBasic salary CNight shift DAttendance book EHuman resources management FWork perm
32、it GEmployment injury insurance HHousing fund IAnnual salary JYear-end bonus KContract of service LEvaluation of employees MSick leave NCoffee break OUnemployment insurance PMinimum wage QQuality management 51. ( )年薪 ( )最低工资 52. ( )服务合同 ( )员工关系 54. ( )病假 ( )工作许可证 55. ( )住房基金 ( )基本工资 （分数：5.00）A.B.C.D
33、.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.九、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Dear Mr. Brown, Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr. John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years. Mr. Green serve
34、d his apprenticeship (学徒) with Vickers Tools Ltd. in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers. He is technically well-qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield
35、 factory. In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee. I can strongly recommend Mr. Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork,
36、 which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him. Sincerely yours, Tom Smith （分数：5.00）(1).How long has Mr. Green been employed by the writers company? For 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of course did Mr. Green take? A three-year course in engineering for 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1
37、:_(3).What job position has Mr. Green held in the past five years?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does the writer think of Mr. Green as an employee? He is hard-working, 1and dependable （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the purpose of this letter? To 1 Mr. Green to manage a factory in Nairobi （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Pa
38、rt IV Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.With fuel prices going up，car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car （分数：4.00）A.燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的改变而上涨。B.燃料价格的涨落正在不断改变着购车族人群的构成。C.随着燃料价格的上涨，购车者买车的想法正在改变。D.燃料价格上涨的时候，购车者买车的想法也会改变。22.You have to raise the quality of your products because buyers in those coun
39、tries are very much quality-minded （分数：4.00）A.你们的当务之急是提高产品质量，因为这些买家对质量都很挑剔。B.质量第一对你们很重要，因为所有国家的人都非常在乎产品质量。C.你们要让那些国家的买家对产品感兴趣，就必须要明确质量优先。D.你们必须提高产品质量，因为那些国家买家的质量意识都非常强。23.Trading companies need to ensure their ability to handle orders efficiently, making an online system an essential sales channel.
40、（分数：4.00）A.贸易公司需要得到公司的明确指令，才能把重要的网络销售系统建立起来。B.贸易公司需要保证他们有能力来处理订单，才能使网上销售渠道变得重要。C.贸易公司需确保拥有高效处理订单的能力，使在线系统成为重要销售渠道。D.贸易公司需要有办法来执行公司的指令，以便建立起基本的网络销售系统。24.It is necessary to have a good understanding of all the terms and conditions before signing a contract. （分数：4.00）A.先好好讨论一下各项条款，看是否有必要签合同。B.在签订合同之前必须
41、充分理解合同中的所有条款。C.对所有合同条款都已正确理解，现在可以签合同。D.合同的所有条款要更好地解释之后方能签字生效。25.Thank you for coming to the job interview at our office yesterday. Within two weeks we will tell you our decision on your application. We want you to know that we will seriously consider your application. If, for some reason，we cannot o
42、ffer you a position at this time, we will keep your application on record. When there is a job opening, we will inform you immediately. （分数：4.00）_十一、Part V Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：假定你是秘书 Linda Wang，请按下列内容填写给经理 John Brown的电话留言。 内容： 1来电人：APP 公司 Mr. Peter Margin 2来电时间：12 月 13日上午 10:30 3来电内容：Mr. Pe
43、ter Margin将于下周一去纽约，下周没有时问与您见面。他希望在本周五上午 9:30能见到您，讨论双方合作事宦。您是否有空?希望您收到蹄言后尽早回电给 Mr. Peter Margin。 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 B级真题 2011年 12月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening Com(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Dont mention it.B.At about 2 oclock.C.Thanks for your help.D.Its 54576862. 解析：本题考查询问电话号码及其回答。回答此类问题时，一般直接告
44、诉对方电话号码即可。四个选项中，只有 D)中的一连串数字可能是电话号码，因此 D)为正确答案。A)“不用谢，无足挂齿，别客气”一般在回答别人的感谢时使用；B)“在大约两点钟”表示具体的时间，一般用于回答 What time引导的问句；C)“感谢您的帮助”用于对别人给予的帮助表示谢意。A.I agree.B.Tea, please. C.My pleasureD.No problem.解析：本题考查选择疑问句及其回答。对于选择疑问句，一般要从问句给出的备选项中做出选择，或者都不选。本题给出了 tea和 coffee两个备选项，B)选择了 tea，因此为正确答案。A)“我同意”表示对别人看法的赞同
45、；C)“我很荣幸，非常愿意”用于回答别人表示的感谢；D)“没问题”一般用于对别人提出的请求做出肯定回答。A.Go on, please.B.Take care.C.Id love to. D.You are welcome.解析：本题考查提出邀请的一般疑问句及其回答。对此类问题的回答分为肯定和否定两种：肯定回答一般为 Id like to/Id love to/No problem/Its OK等；否定回答一般为 sorry，后面补充拒绝的原因，如 I am busy at that time等。C)“我愿意”为肯定回答的方式之一，为正确答案。A)“请继续”一般用于赞成或者鼓励别人继续做某事；
46、B)“注意，当心”用于提醒或者叮嘱别人要小心谨慎；D)“不客气，不用谢”用于回答别人表示的感谢。A.Its interesting B.Here it is.C.I dont think so.D.Yes, lets do it.解析：本题考查询问观点的特殊疑问句及其回答。对此类问题的回答，一般会有表示好坏、喜好的描述性词语或句子出现，如 good，nice，popular，bad，not good enough，I (dont) like it very much 等。A)“它很有趣”符合题意，为正确答案。B)“给你”常为递给别人所需或所借东西时的应答语，当给对方的东西是单数时，Here y
47、ou are 和 Here it is两种说法均可，当给对方的东西是复数时，只能用 Here you are；C)“我不这样认为”用于否定或者反对别人提出的看法；D)“是的，让我们做吧”表示对别人提出的做法的认可，并鼓励一起去做。A.Sorry to hear that.B.Yes, of course. C.See you later.D.Nice to meet you.解析：本题考查询问要求的一般疑问句及其回答。对此类问题的回答分为肯定和否定两种：肯定回答一般为 Yes, you do/Yes, of course等；否定回答一般为 No，you dont，然后再说明应该如何去做。B)“是的，当然了”对问题做出了肯定回答，为正确答案。A)“听到这个消息很伤心”一般用于在听到不幸的消息时表达遗憾或惋惜；C)“以后见”用于与别人告别；D)“很高兴见到你”用于与别人见面时打招呼或者寒暄。二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
