1、大学英语三级 B 级真题 2013 年 6 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Youre right.B.Its interesting.C.Yes, of course.D.Hold on, please.A.Im sorry to hear that.B.No, nothing special.C.My pleasure.D.Me, too.A.This way, please.B.Here you are.C.Thanks a lot.D.Sure, no problem.A.Not at a
2、ll.B.Not too bad.C.I can do it well.D.Give me a hand, please.A.Yes, please.B.Here it is.C.Mind your step.D.Have a nice day.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.In cash.B.By cheque.C.With a gift card.D.Through an online account.A.Writing a plan.B.Making a proposal.C.Checking a repor
3、t.D.Giving a lecture.A.She is going to study abroad.B.She will take a holiday.C.Shell take the job.D.She has got a pay raise.A.It is quite large.B.It is noisy.C.It is too far away.D.It is comfortable.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you! A new after-school
4、 child care center is going to be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a【B1】 1environment for children between 3 and 11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after-school【B2】 2with long opening hours, so we can【B3】 3of working parents and their children. We are also
5、【B4】 4help, such as providing facilities, soft toys and so on. We will be【B5】 5for any help, as help is always very limited.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)2.Do not _ me to help you unless you work harder. （分数：1.00）A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think3.The que
6、stion _ now is where to build the new factory. （分数：1.00）A.discussesB.discussingC.be discussedD.being discussed4.John decided to _ the present job in order to travel around the world. （分数：1.00）A.give upB.put upC.wake upD.break up5.Michaels new house looks like a palace, compared _ his old one. （分数：1.
7、00）A.ofB.withC.forD.in6.Computer technology makes it _ for people to work from home. （分数：1.00）A.harmfulB.seriousC.possibleD.difficult7.We are delighted at the news _ they have started the business cooperation youre your company. （分数：1.00）A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what8.The computer program is designed fo
8、r the _ of easy online reading.（分数：1.00）A.experienceB.purposeC.invitationD.decision9.The business talk _ next week when the CEO of your company comes. （分数：1.00）A.was heldB.is being heldC.will be heldD.has been held10.It was so noisy that we found it hard to _ the conversation. （分数：1.00）A.carry onB.s
9、et forC.turn onD.go about11.You cannot cancel your order_you change your mind within three days. （分数：1.00）A.as ifB.whileC.so thatD.unless五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.Jack(quick) 1 established himself as a powerful member of the new company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.When she got back from the South, Susan
10、 had her car(wash) 1 thoroughly. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.We all like your idea of using the money(build) 1 a primary school.（分数：1.00）15.She wants to apply for a new job as her present job is not(interest) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The UK economy last year performed(well) 1 than expected according to the repor
11、t. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.With the(introduce) 1 of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.No one(allow) 1 to take any reading materials out of the reading room. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The machine suddenly stopped(work) 1 because of the power cut.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
12、:_20.We can not make(nature) 1 resources, but gather them from the earth. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.The company(employ) 1 more than 50 IT engineers since last year. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：10.00)The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This
13、could be a written agreement or in an oral form. In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice“ agreements. These are how things are usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a days holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned i
14、n the written contract, this will form part of the contract as it is the usual practice. A trade union may have negotiated(谈判达成)an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negotiated agreement will often form part of a contract. Some contracts will be illegal if: the employee gets al
15、l or part of their wages in cash; tax and national insurance contributions(国民保险税)are not paid; and the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment _. （分数：1.00）A.must be a written o
16、neB.could be in an oral formC.should be signed by a trade unionD.ought to be a workplace agreement(2).“Custom and practice“ agreements are usually _. （分数：1.00）A.included in the contractB.known to employees onlyC.always written clearly in the contractD.signed by both the employer and a trade union(3)
17、.According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on _. （分数：1.00）A.paid holidaysB.insurance termsC.training programsD.conditions at work(4).If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as _. （分数：1.00）A.reasonableB.practicalC.illegalD.unfai
18、r(5).The passage is mainly about _. （分数：1.00）A.the negotiation with an employerB.the employment contractC.the working conditionsD.the job responsibilitiesA share house is money-saving. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possibly food costs will be much lower. If the house is already establ
19、ished, you dont have to worry about buying things like a fridge and TV. Choosing good housemates(合租人) Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in conflict(冲突)and a loss of friendship. Think carefully about the type of person suited to your character. Ask advice from friends who have lived
20、 in share houses, or consult a youth worker or a relative. Setting some guidelines Every share house is different, but there are some guidelines(准则)that can help you avoid conflict: Issue or ask for a receipt(收据)when you pay or collect the rent. Spread responsibility for bill payment. Where possible
21、, deal with problems through face-to-face communication. Our Living in a share house web-page has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with your housemates a great experience.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, the main advantage of a share house is that _. （分数：1.00）A.it avoids wast
22、ing timeB.it saves your moneyC.it develops friendshipD.it prevents conflict(2).According to the passage, an ideal housemate is a person who is_. （分数：1.00）A.suitable for your characterB.good at doing houseworkC.willing to help youD.easy to talk with(3).When you collect the rent from your housemate, y
23、ou are advised to _. （分数：1.00）A.write down the amountB.choose a right dateC.demand cash onlyD.give a receipt(4).To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to _. （分数：1.00）A.discuss it with the person on the telephoneB.seek advice from your friends or relativesC.talk with him or her
24、about it face to faceD.speak to your parents about it first(5).The passage is mainly about how to _. （分数：1.00）A.choose a good neighborB.look for a new houseC.live in a share houseD.share houseworkTo: All office staff Re: Award Party Posted: July 1, 2013 The Awards Party will take place on August 1,
25、2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office. Everyone who plans to attend the party should send an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you want to bring a guest, the ticket price is $50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved for staff
26、at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend. Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting(投票)ends on the last day of this month. One winner from our staff will be
27、 chosen. Award Party Date: August 1, 2013 Place: Hotel near the office Guest tickets: Number: 20 Price: 46 Staff tickets: Number: 47 Price: no charge Voting for the most valuable worker: Brought to 48 in an envelope Deadline: 49 of this month Number of winners: 50（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
28、_填空项 1:_APerfect attendance bonus BPerformance bonus CIncome tax DOvertime pay EBack pay FPay raise GPay cut HPay slip IWeekly wage JMinimum wage KBasic wage LTraveling allowance MAnnual income NBefore-tax salary OMedical insurance PUnemployment insurance QEmployment injury insurance（分数：5.00）(1).( )
29、所得税 ( )工伤保险（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(2).( )税前薪酬 ( )医疗保险（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(3).( )基本工资 ( )年收入（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(4).( )加班工资 ( )出差津贴（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(5).( )失业保险 ( )减薪（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.D
30、ear Mr. Jenkinson, I am interested to see your advertisement in todays City Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company. I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of responsibili
31、ties. These include attending and taking minutes(记录)of meetings and interviews, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties. The kind of work in your company particularly interests me, and I
32、 would welcome the opportunity it affords to use my foreign language abilities. A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require. I hope to hear from you soon and to be given the opportunity to prove myself at an interview. Best Regards. Yours sincerely, Jean Carson（分数：5.00）(1).How does t
33、he writer learn about the job wanted? From 1in City Daily. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What job position is the writer applying for? The position as 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where is the writer working now? At a 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why is the writer particularly interested in the job? Because she thinks sh
34、e can use her 1 abilities. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is enclosed with the letter? A copy of the writers 1 with references required. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)22.These programs are important to business success and will also contribute to the community at large. （分数：4.00）A.这些重
35、要项目都是为了兴办企业的，这也会对社区有很大的促进。B.这些规划对于商业成功十分重要，并有助于将其成果奉献给社会。C.这些程序的成功与做生意一样重要，并且有益于扩大社区的规模。D.这些项目对商业的成功至关重要，还会在总体上对社区做出贡献。23.Once we get these details in order, we should be ready to present our final report to the president. （分数：4.00）A.一旦我们把这些细节问题整理好，就应该可以把最终报告呈交给董事长了。B.一旦将这些具体细节处理妥当，我们就要准备需呈交给董事长的最后报
36、告。C.一旦我们有条不紊地落实好订货单，就应该去准备呈交董事长的总结报告。D.一旦收到详细的订单，我们就应着手准备董事长要做的最后的决算报告了。24.Buyers and sellers will find the latest property prices, photos, and home selling information on our leading website! （分数：4.00）A.我们的主网站欢迎买卖双方都上传你们的最新信息，包括资产价格、图片和房屋出售等。B.为方便买主和卖主间的沟通，我们建立了房屋资产买卖网页，欢迎大家登录我们的网站。C.在我们的主网站上，买家和卖家
37、都可以查到最新的房产价格、照片以及房屋出售等信息。D.我们为买主和卖主建立了营销网页，提供的资产价格和房屋出售等信息都会及时地更新。25.We have been doing business with you for many years and hope that you will make the best offer for us. （分数：4.00）A.我们期待能够与你们建立起贸易关系，以合理的价格做生意。B.我们同你们有多年的生意往来，希望能够给予我们最佳报价。C.我们多年来一直与你们有生意往来，都是以最低价进行交易。D.我们之间的友好往来已经持续多年，希望以后能够降价供货。26.
38、 The Beach Hotel is located at the central beach area. It is just 15 kilometers from the city centre and 25 kilometers from the international airport. There are 598 guest rooms in the hotel. With floor-to-ceiling windows(落地窗), each room enjoys a beautiful seaside view. Inside the rooms, both high sp
39、eed Internet access(接口)and televisions are available. The hotel has five swimming pools, and a one-kilometer private beach as well.（分数：4.00）_十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)27.This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to fill in the Telephone Message according to
40、the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 说明：假设你是 Lucy，接到找 Peter Johnson 的电话，请根据下列内容填写电话留言。 来电日期：2013 年 6 月 23 日 来电时间：上午 10：00 来电人：SPK 公司的 MrJames Brown 接电话人：Lucy 留言：James Brown 先生曾经寄来他们公司的新产品，想了解我们使用的情况。希望你提出意见和建议。他们公司最近有人来访，希望我们能安
41、排会面。James Brown 先生下周不在公司，你可以拨打他的手机 13981090789。 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 B 级真题 2013 年 6 月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Youre right.B.Its interesting.C.Yes, of course. D.Hold on, please.解析：听力原文：May I use the telephone? 解析：本题考查对表示请求的问句的回答。问题为“我可以使用电话吗?”C 项 Yes，of course(当然可以)
42、是肯定回答，故正确。A.Im sorry to hear that.B.No, nothing special.C.My pleasure. D.Me, too.解析：听力原文：Thank you very much for seeing me off at the airport. 解析：本题询问对感谢用语的回答。句子意思是“非常感谢你来机场为我送行”，解答本题的关键是要抓住开头的 thank you，相应的回答是 C 项 My pleasure“我很乐意”。A.This way, please.B.Here you are.C.Thanks a lot.D.Sure, no problem
43、. 解析：听力原文：Mike, can you help me? 解析：本题考查的是对他人请求的回答。句子意思是“迈克，你可以帮我吗?”对这种表示请求的句子，肯定回答通常是“YesOK/SureCertainly(好的)”；否定回答则一般用“Im sorry，but”。D 项 Sure，no problem(当然，没有问题)是肯定回答，故正确。A.Not at all.B.Not too bad. C.I can do it well.D.Give me a hand, please.解析：听力原文：Havent seen you for ages. How are you doing? 解析
44、：本题询问对问候语的回答。题目的意思是“好久没见到你了，你好吗?”How are you doing 相当于 How are you，意为“你好吗?”B项 Not too bad(不太坏)是其回答。A.Yes, please. B.Here it is.C.Mind your step.D.Have a nice day.解析：听力原文：Hello, may I come in to see the manager? 解析：本题询问对表示请求的问句的回答。问题意为“我可以进来见经理吗?”A 项 Yes，please(可以，请)是肯定回答。二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.
45、One.B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.解析：听力原文：M: I read about a traffic accident yesterday. W: Yes. Two people were killed. Q: How many people died in the accident? 解析：事实细节题。题目问有多少人死于车祸。对话中男士说：“我昨天读到一则交通事故。”女士回答：“是的，死了两个人。”问题中的 died 对应女士话语中的 were killed，因此，只要听到对话中出现的数字 two 便可知正确答案是 B(两人)。A.In cash. B.By cheque.
46、C.With a gift card.D.Through an online account.解析：听力原文：W: Its 30 dollars. How would you like to pay? M: Ill pay in cash. Q: How will the man pay? 解析：事实细节题。题目询问男士如何付款。对话开头女士说：“30 美元，你想要如何付款?”男士回答：“我用现金支付。”A 项 In cash 与对话中的关键词 pay in cash(用现金支付)一致，故为答案。A.Writing a plan. B.Making a proposal.C.Checking
47、a report.D.Giving a lecture.解析：听力原文：M: Hi, Rose. What are you busy with? W: Im writing a production plan. Q: What is Rose busy doing? 解析：事实细节题。题目问 Rose 在忙什么。对话开头男士问：“Rose，你在忙什么呢?”女士回答：“我正在写一项生产计划。”由对话中的关键词 writingplan(写计划)可知 A 项 Writing a plan 是正确答案。A.She is going to study abroad.B.She will take a holiday.C.Shell take the job. D.She has got a pay raise.解析：听力原文：M: Mary, youve got a job offer, havent you? W: Yes, Ive decided to take it. Q: What does t
