大学英语四级-144及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级-144 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Teamwork. You should write at least 120 words b

2、ut no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Sportsmanship. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 w

3、ords. 体育精神(分数:20.00)_3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Environmental protection. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

4、(分数:20.00)_4.Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should first interpret the chart, and then give your comments. You should write about 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay

5、based on the chart below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the chart and then give your comments. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_大学英语四级-144 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.Directions: For this part, you are allow

6、ed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Teamwork. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:As is vividly depicted in the picture, wearing the same T-

7、shirt and staff card, four colleagues are standing in their office with a computer and a cup on a desk. The implication of the cartoon is that teamwork is vital for achieving success in the harsh reality. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the development of e

8、conomy and society, competition is becoming increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone to finish a task all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwork is the most essential qualificati

9、on that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess. Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of teamwork in our society. Only in this way can we obtain success and only in this way can our world become more harmonious for people to live in.2.Directions:

10、 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Sportsmanship. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 体育精神(分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:As is shown in the p

11、icture above, there are several students doing their best to make a spurt towards the tape in the sprint during a school sports meet. The caption indicates “Sportsmanship“. Enthusiasm for sports is of tremendous benefit to young people and should be promoted as an integral part of students“ educatio

12、n. Firstly, exercising and playing sports can have huge benefits for a person“s strength, agility and fitness, as well as helping to reduce stress and improve the immune system. Secondly, enthusiasm for sports in general, whether individual or team-based, can teach children how to be sportsmanlike i

13、n competitive circumstances, including playing by the rules and being gracious in either victory or defeat. Generally speaking, by fostering enthusiasm for sports as a part of children“s education, society can ensure a generation of healthy, sportsmanlike citizens.3.Directions: For this part, you ar

14、e allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on Environmental protection. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:As is portrayed in the cartoon, two

15、 tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into a lake. And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: After the Travel. From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flood

16、ed with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving a lot of trash. On the one hand, some people believing that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment. On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the env

17、ironment we are living in: water is polluted; the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used. Briefly speaking, it is high time that people enhanced their awareness to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration.4.Directions: Write an

18、essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should first interpret the chart, and then give your comments. You should write about 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:The column chart above reflects what the college graduates plan to do after graduation. As can be

19、seen from the diagram, 35.20% of graduates plan to take the test for civil servants, and 31.90% of them plan to take the test for graduate students, each accounting for approximately a third of the total. When making this decision, students should consider a variety of factors, including their caree

20、r plans and financial status. The first factor that undergraduate students should consider when deciding between postgraduate studies and work is their intended career. College students should do the necessary research to find out whether, and to what extent, job prospects for their intended line of

21、 work would improve with a postgraduate education. What is more, scholarships, bursaries and loans may be available to some students, and these should also be taken into consideration when assessing one“s ability to bear the costs of graduate studies. Generally speaking, by taking career goals and f

22、inancial status into consideration, college students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice.5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the chart and then give your comments.

23、 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:The column chart clearly reveals the statistics of students taking part-time jobs in a certain university. According to the survey, there has been a steady increase from 67.77% to 71.93% for students holding tempor

24、ary jobs from freshmen to juniors, while the percentage of seniors working part-time jumped markedly to 88.24%. The most obvious way that having a part-time job can adversely affect students“ studies is by becoming a drain on their time. Another way that part-time employment can be detrimental to st

25、udents is by reducing their incentive to study. Despite the above disadvantages, working part-time during one“s college years also offers several potential benefits. For one, it can help students better understand their preferences or to “test out“ a possible career direction. Additionally, companies seeking to recruit fresh graduates will give preference to those with part-time experience. In the end, the impact of part-time work on college students“ academic performance depends on their ability to maintain focus and balance their own time.

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