1、大学英语四级词汇-1-3 及答案解析(总分:50.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数:50,分数:50.00)1.In the long _, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter out way of life.A. view B. distance C. jump D. run(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A. cut down B. kept down C
2、. tom down D. held down(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.Brarlls constitution _ the military use of nuclear energy.A. withdraws B. forbids C. interrupts D. objects(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.There is a _ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.Im _ enough to know it is go
3、ing to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realistic B. conscious C. aware D. radical(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _ on a potential employer.A. illusion B. reputation C. impression D. reflection(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.Americ
4、an college students are increasingly _ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A. boosted B. burdened C. discharged D. dominated(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs that _ from kindergartens to colleges.A. move B. shift C. rang
5、e D.spread(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _ her grip on my arm.A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.I was impressed _ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A. in B. about C. with D. for(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.The test results ar
6、e beyond_; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A. negotiation B. conflict C. bargain D. dispute(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _, and many girls envy her.A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.The native Canadians lived in _ with nature, for t
7、hey respected nature as a provider of life.A. coordination B. acquaintance C. contact D. harmony(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually youll have to pay a _A. fare B. fund C. deposit D. deal(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.15.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are le
8、ss likely to _ the habit of smoking.A. make up B. turn up C. draw up D. pick up(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.16.If you dont like to swim, you _ as well stay at home.A. should B. may C. can D. would(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.17.Tom, did it ever_ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A. happen B. occur C.
9、reflect D. strike(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.18.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary _ too much work last week.A. take to B. take out C. take away D. take on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.19.Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A. employment B. career C
10、. occupation D. profession(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.20.Its good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually_ from the Bible.A. acquire B. obtain C. derive D. result(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.21.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a_ for smoking.A. relief B. revival C. substitute D. succession(分
11、数:1.00)A.B.C.D.22.These teachers try to be objective when they_ the integrated ability of their students.A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.23.This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _ a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count
12、 on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.24.We dont know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such_ colors.A. low B. humble C. mild D. dull(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.25.He never arrives on time and my _ is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference(分数:1.00)A.B
13、.C.D.26.John cannot afford to go to university, _ going abroad.A. nothing but B. anything butC. not to speak of D. nothing to speak of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.27.Science and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed(
14、分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.28.Mr. Smith asked his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A. inject B. install C. invade D. insert(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.29.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A. terminal B. benefit C. fate D. estimate(分数:1
15、.00)A.B.C.D.30.Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to _their comfortable home.A. come in for B. catch up with C. look forward to D. hold on to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.31.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a g
16、iven time and in a given place.A. involve B. compose C. enclose D. attach(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.32.Actually, information technology can _ the gap between the poor and the rich.A. link B. break C. ally D. bridge(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.33.Tomorrow the mayor is to _ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the
17、city.A. coordinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.34.The machine looked like a large,_ old-fashioned typewriter.A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.35.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _.A. performance B. functi
18、on C. behavior D. display(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.36.Theres the living room still to be_, so thats my next project.A. abandoned B. decorated C. dissolved D. assessed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.37.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital _ of milk.A. storage B. reserve C. resourc
19、e D. source(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.38.The news has just _ that the president is going to visit China next month.A. come down B. come up C. come out D. come about(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.39.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _ we radically change way we live.A. but B. although C. unless D
20、. lest(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.40.Joe is not good at sports, but when it _ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes to B. comes up toC. comes on to D. comes around to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.41._ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view of B. In case of C. In memory of D. In
21、favor of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.42.There has been a collision _ a number of cars on the main road to town.A. composing B. consisting C. involving D. engaging(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.43.Nancy is only a sort of_ of her husbands opinion and has no ideas of her own.A. sample B. reproduction C. shadow D. echo(分数:1.00)A
22、.B.C.D.44.Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime_.A. stage B. scene C. location D. occasion(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.45.I know youve got a smooth tongue, so dont talk me _ buying it.A. away B. down C. out D. into(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.46.All the arrangements s
23、hould be completed _ your departure.A. prior to B. superior to C. contrary to D. parallel to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.47.In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some _ shops in the residential area.A. flowing B. drifting C. mobile D. unstable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.48
24、.Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much _ in the storehouse as both beer and spirits.A. block B. land C. patch D. space(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.49.Companies are struggling to find the right _ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A. equation B. formula C. balance D. pattern(分数:1.00)A.B
25、.C.D.50.“This light is too _ for me to read by. Dont we have a brighter bulb somewhere?“ said the elderly man.A. mild B. dim C. minute D. slight(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.大学英语四级词汇-1-3 答案解析(总分:50.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数:50,分数:50.00)1.In the long _, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter out
26、 way of life.A. view B. distance C. jump D. run(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:2.The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A. cut down B. kept down C. tom down D. held down(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:3.Brarlls constitution _ the military use of nuclear energy.A. withdraws B. forbids C. inter
27、rupts D. objects(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:4.There is a _ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:5.Im _ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realistic B. conscious C. aware D. radical(分数:
28、1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:6.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _ on a potential employer.A. illusion B. reputation C. impression D. reflection(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:7.American college students are increasingly _ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A. boosted B
29、. burdened C. discharged D. dominated(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:8.For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs that _ from kindergartens to colleges.A. move B. shift C. range D.spread(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:9.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _ her grip on my arm.A.
30、 loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:10.I was impressed _ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A. in B. about C. with D. for(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:11.The test results are beyond_; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A. negotiation B. conflict C. bargain
31、D. dispute(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:12.Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _, and many girls envy her.A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:13.The native Canadians lived in _ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A. coordination B. acquaintance C. contact D. har
32、mony(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:14.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually youll have to pay a _A. fare B. fund C. deposit D. deal(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:15.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to _ the habit of smoking.A. make up B. turn up C. draw up D. pick up(分数:1
33、.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:16.If you dont like to swim, you _ as well stay at home.A. should B. may C. can D. would(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:17.Tom, did it ever_ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A. happen B. occur C. reflect D. strike(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:18.The chairman was blamed for letting
34、 his secretary _ too much work last week.A. take to B. take out C. take away D. take on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:19.Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A. employment B. career C. occupation D. profession(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:20.Its good to know t
35、hat quite a few popular English expressions actually_ from the Bible.A. acquire B. obtain C. derive D. result(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:21.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a_ for smoking.A. relief B. revival C. substitute D. succession(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:22.These teachers try to be objective whe
36、n they_ the integrated ability of their students.A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:23.This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _ a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:24.We dont know why so many
37、people in that region like to wear dresses of such_ colors.A. low B. humble C. mild D. dull(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:25.He never arrives on time and my _ is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:26.John cannot afford to go to univ
38、ersity, _ going abroad.A. nothing but B. anything butC. not to speak of D. nothing to speak of(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:27.Science and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:28.Mr. Smith ask
39、ed his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A. inject B. install C. invade D. insert(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:29.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A. terminal B. benefit C. fate D. estimate(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:30.Although
40、they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to _their comfortable home.A. come in for B. catch up with C. look forward to D. hold on to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:31.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a g
41、iven place.A. involve B. compose C. enclose D. attach(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:32.Actually, information technology can _ the gap between the poor and the rich.A. link B. break C. ally D. bridge(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:33.Tomorrow the mayor is to _ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coor
42、dinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:34.The machine looked like a large,_ old-fashioned typewriter.A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:35.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _.A. performance B. function C
43、. behavior D. display(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:36.Theres the living room still to be_, so thats my next project.A. abandoned B. decorated C. dissolved D. assessed(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:37.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital _ of milk.A. storage B. reserve C. res
44、ource D. source(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:38.The news has just _ that the president is going to visit China next month.A. come down B. come up C. come out D. come about(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:39.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _ we radically change way we live.A. but B. although
45、 C. unless D. lest(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:40.Joe is not good at sports, but when it _ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes to B. comes up toC. comes on to D. comes around to(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:41._ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view of B. In case of C.
46、 In memory of D. In favor of(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:42.There has been a collision _ a number of cars on the main road to town.A. composing B. consisting C. involving D. engaging(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:43.Nancy is only a sort of_ of her husbands opinion and has no ideas of her own.A. sample B. reproduction
47、 C. shadow D. echo(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:44.Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime_.A. stage B. scene C. location D. occasion(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:45.I know youve got a smooth tongue, so dont talk me _ buying it.A. away B. down C. out D. into(分数:1.
48、00)A.B.C.D. 解析:46.All the arrangements should be completed _ your departure.A. prior to B. superior to C. contrary to D. parallel to(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:47.In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some _ shops in the residential area.A. flowing B. drifting C. mobile D. unstable(分数:1.00)A.B.