1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）-试卷 257及答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part Translation（分数：2.00）_2.Directions: The relationship between parents and children is a common topic nowadays. Parents play an important role in childrens growing up. Please write a short essay entitled The Role of Pare
2、nts in Childrens Growing Up. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_3.Directions: Nowadays undergraduates have to face a dilemma; whether they should stay in cities or go back to their hometown? Please write a short essay entitled Staying in Cities or Going Back to
3、Hometown After Graduation. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_4.Directions: Some people prefer to work in a group, while some people prefer to work independently. Please write a short essay entitled Teamwork or Independent Work. You should write at least 120 wor
4、ds but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_5.Directions: Some people think a long vacation is good for students health and study. However, some people think short vacations are good for students health and study. Please write a short essay entitled Long or Short Vacations. You should write at least 120
5、 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_6.Directions: Nowadays college rankings attract public attention. Some people cant help thinking whether it is reliable or not. Please write a short essay entitled The Validity of College Rankings. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 w
6、ords.（分数：2.00）_大学英语四级改革适用（作文）-试卷 257答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part Translation（分数：2.00）_解析：2.Directions: The relationship between parents and children is a common topic nowadays. Parents play an important role in childrens growing up. Please write a short essay entitled
7、 The Role of Parents in Childrens Growing Up. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： The Role of Parents in Childrens Growing Up Nowadays, people tend to pursue high-quality life and try their best to provide a comfortable environment for their children,
8、 but they seldom have time to stay with their children. In my point of view, they should make the best use of their time to stay with their children. First, the feeling between children and parents will be enhanced by spending more time on their children. Children could feel parents affection throug
9、h the genial conversation and sharing their pleasure with them. Second, children need the guidance from their parents. Parents guidance seems to be very important for children to tell right from wrong. Third, parents good behaviors will greatly influence their children. Sometimes parents are respons
10、ible for setting a good example for their children. In a word, parents play an important role in childrens growing up. Therefore, they should pay more attention to childrens feelings and provide a healthy environment for them. Only in this way can children cultivate a sound personality.)解析：3.Directi
11、ons: Nowadays undergraduates have to face a dilemma; whether they should stay in cities or go back to their hometown? Please write a short essay entitled Staying in Cities or Going Back to Hometown After Graduation. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：
12、 Staying in Cities or Going Back to Hometown After Graduation After they complete their university studies, some students prefer to live in their hometowns while others choose to live in different towns or cities. After my graduation, I will go back and live in my hometown. I have made this decision
13、 because of the following reasons. Firstly, there are plenty of opportunities for work and a big library for studies in my hometown. Secondly, if I go back to my hometown, I can look after my parents. If I live in the same city with them, I can visit them very often and help them whenever it is nece
14、ssary. Thirdly, if I live in my hometown, I will have a lot of friends, schoolmates and relatives to visit and to turn to for help when I need. In short, my choice is based on a careful consideration of my hometown and my family. I believe it is a better and sensible choice.)解析：4.Directions: Some pe
15、ople prefer to work in a group, while some people prefer to work independently. Please write a short essay entitled Teamwork or Independent Work. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Teamwork or Independent Work? In the modern society, employers always
16、 face the dilemma of whether to work with a group of people or to work independently. Depending on different personal traits and working environments, people will have different answers to this question. In my view, being able to work in a team is more important for me. First, the modern society is
17、a complicated system which requires team work, communication and cooperation between companies and individuals. Second, teamwork provides me with a cooperative, friendly and enjoyable work environment. The team can also be helpful with my questions and problems, therefore increasing the efficiency o
18、f my work. Third, teamwork can challenge my abilities and I can learn valuable experience from it. In conclusion, there is no denying that the most important quality for me in work environment is the ability to work with others in a team. I can learn a lot from others. Therefore, it is essential to
19、learn how to cooperate with your partners.)解析：5.Directions: Some people think a long vacation is good for students health and study. However, some people think short vacations are good for students health and study. Please write a short essay entitled Long or Short Vacations. You should write at lea
20、st 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Long or Short Vacations? Some students prefer several short vacations throughout the year since they can have a rest now and then. But others would like to have one long vacation each year, because they want to manage abundant time freely
21、. From my point of view, it is advisable for the students to have several short vacations. Among countless factors, there are three major reasons as follows. In the first place, short vacations set the students free from the burdensome study every now and then, which is beneficial for both of their
22、physical and mental health. In the second place, short vacations are favorable to their study. Owing to their limited self-educated ability and knowledge, most students cannot study systematically or regularly if they leave school for a long time. In the third place, short vacations will allow the s
23、tudents to review and summarize the knowledge on their own. To sum up, students should have several short vacations throughout the year instead of having a long vacation each year, which is good for their health and study.)解析：6.Directions: Nowadays college rankings attract public attention. Some peo
24、ple cant help thinking whether it is reliable or not. Please write a short essay entitled The Validity of College Rankings. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： The Validity of College Rankings The publication of college rankings each year would draw i
25、ncreasing attention from people. Some scholars argue that the result of rankings is not objective and one-sided. As for me, we should take several rankings into consideration to evaluate a colleges specific strength instead of only relying on one ranking. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, to deci
26、de whether college rankings give a college a fair evaluation, it is crucial to look at the methodology of the ranking system. Secondly, college rankings are likely to be manipulated, which inevitably reduces their authority and reliability. Many universities have been invited to “corporate“ with som
27、e ranking organizations. Thirdly, the rankings can objectively reflect the strength of a certain university, but it can not tell the whole story of a college. In a word, as one ranking only focuses on certain aspects of higher education, we have to compare several ranking systems to find out the whole story of a university.)解析：
