1、公共英语三级分类模拟题 69 及答案解析(总分：45.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive speech because the applicant (interviewee) seeks to persuade the employer (interviewer) to employ him or her. Several s
2、uggestions might prove helpful to the applicant as preparation is made for the actual interview. A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should know what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his car
3、eer objective. It is important that the applicant be able to state his reasons for wishing to work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location
4、of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporations is available in reference books and periodicals. After gathering information concerning the company, the applicant is ready for the interview.
5、 The interviewer“s first impression comes from the interviewee“s appearance. For most interviews, appropriate dress for men is a conservative dark colored suit with a long-sleeve white or light blue shirt and conservative tie. For women a conservative, tailored suit or dress is appropriate. Both men
6、 and women should have neat, conservative-length hair. Although hairstyle and dress are matters of personal taste, many personnel directors form initial impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself qualified, was interviewed for a public relation
7、s job. However, the personnel manager considered this young man“s long hair, sloppy dress, and overly casual manner unsuited for this particular position.（分数：5.00）(1).This passage is most probably written for _.（分数：1.00）A.an employerB.an applicatorC.an intervieweeD.an interviewer(2).A job applicant
8、should know the following information before the interview except _.（分数：1.00）A.the reasons for him to leave the present jobB.his career expectationC.the type of job he desiresD.relevant information about the prospective company(3).To make a good first impression on the interviewer, an applicant shou
9、ld pay attention to his _.（分数：1.00）A.appearanceB.speechC.mannersD.confidence(4).According to the passage, the applicants should wear the kind of dress to make themselves look _.（分数：1.00）A.attractiveB.persuasiveC.conservativeD.smart(5).The factors mentioned in the passage to account for the success o
10、f an interview do not include _.（分数：1.00）A.personal tasteB.self-confidenceC.hairstyleD.appropriate dress四、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back
11、. When you smile, you show you have noticed the person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back. You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering
12、your mouth or chin. This is often called the “thinking pose“. Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears to be deep in thought? This position gives off “stay away“ signs and prevents your main “sign sender“ (your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting c
13、onversational signs. The open body position is most effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other personthat is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone“s “personal space“ by getting too close, too soon. Leaning forward a little while a person
14、is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you“re saying, and I“m interested inkeep talking! Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the “thinking“ pose. This p
15、osition gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing. In many cultures the most common form of first contact betwee
16、n two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly “Hello“, a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication. Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are lis
17、tening to the other person and that you want to know about her.（分数：10.00）(1).A person smiles to show _.（分数：2.00）A.he is kind and usefulB.he is happy all the timeC.he is ready to talk with youD.he sees something funny(2).According to the text, troubles in communication may result from _.（分数：2.00）A.a
18、closed body positionB.an open body positionC.no smileD.the main “sign senders“(3).Leaning back with your hands behind your head in deep thought while a person is talking _.（分数：2.00）A.shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is sayingB.shows you want to keep some distance from th
19、e speakerC.makes him think you are thinking about something elseD.makes him believe you are not interested in his talk(4).All of the following gestures encourage communication except _.（分数：2.00）A.leaning forward a little while a person is talkingB.crossing your armsC.looking in others“ eyesD.extendi
20、ng your hand in greeting(5).From the text we know that _.（分数：2.00）A.communication depends little on verbal language and much on body languageB.gestures always prevent the “sign sender“ (mouth)C.we should pay much attention to body languageD.eye contact is always helpful五、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Anne: I
21、 really don“t think that it“s moral to target children with advertisements, as they are not yet able to distinguish advertising from actual programming in the way adults can. This means that advertising aimed at children is misleading and unfair. It is also clearly effective, as otherwise advertiser
22、s would not spend hundreds of millions of dollars each year targeting children who are not yet able to resist their sales pitch. John: Advertising aimed at children brings negative social consequences, as much of it is for food and drinks that are unhealthy. Encouraging naive children to consume so
23、much fatty, sugary and salty food is morally wrong because it creates overweight, unhealthy youngsters, with bad eating habits that will be with them for life. Society may pay a high price in terms of the extra medical care such children will eventually require. Lily: I think banning advertisements
24、is a severe restriction upon freedom of speech. Companies should be able to tell the public about any legal products, or innovation will be restricted and new companies will find it hard to market their products successfully in the face of established rivals. Children also have a human right lo rece
25、ive information from a wide range of sources and make up their own minds about it. Ross: Children naturally like foods that are rich in fats and sugar. They give them the energy they need to play energetically and grow healthily. It is true that eating only such foods is bad for people, but this is
26、a problem of bad parenting rather than the fault of advertising. If advertising to children were banned, then governments would not be able to use this means of promoting healthy eating. Julia: Children are not naive innocents, but clever consumers who can distinguish at a very young age between adv
27、ertisements and programs, and understand that advertisements can be misleading. This essential learning process is, in fact, developed through exposure to advertisements. It is also assisted by responsible parenting that does not just leave children alone in front of the television, but spends some
28、time watching with them and discussing what is seen. Now match the name of each person to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements. StatementsA. Parents“ bad lifestyle influences their children. B. It“s not right to ban advertisements. C. Don“t blame advertisements for kids“ ba
29、d eating habits. D. Children are easily misled by advertisements. E. Watching TV advertisements is a process of learning for kids. F. It“s time to ban advertisements aimed at children. G. Advertisements aimed at children may bring trouble to society.（分数：5.00）(1).Anne（分数：1.00）(2).John（分数：1.00）(3).Lil
30、y（分数：1.00）(4).Ross（分数：1.00）(5).Julia（分数：1.00）六、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Part A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1.Suppose you are invited to a party at Nancy“s home but you can“t attend it because you will have an exam on the same day. Write a letter of apology to Nancy. Your letter should include: 1) your apo
31、logy and the reason 2) your suggestion for another get-together You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin“ instead. You do not need to write the address. （分数：10.00）_八、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2.You are given a picture and required to describe t
32、he scene you can see in it with the title Inside and Outside. Make reference to the following points: 1) a description of the picture 2) your comment on this phenomenon 3) your composition should be no less than 120 words （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级分类模拟题 69 答案解析(总分：45.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，
33、分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive speech because the applicant (interviewee) seeks to persuade the employer (interviewer) to employ him or her. Several suggestions might prove helpful to the applicant as preparation is ma
34、de for the actual interview. A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should know what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important that the applicant be able to state h
35、is reasons for wishing to work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the compan
36、y, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporations is available in reference books and periodicals. After gathering information concerning the company, the applicant is ready for the interview. The interviewer“s first impression comes from the interviewee“s app
37、earance. For most interviews, appropriate dress for men is a conservative dark colored suit with a long-sleeve white or light blue shirt and conservative tie. For women a conservative, tailored suit or dress is appropriate. Both men and women should have neat, conservative-length hair. Although hair
38、style and dress are matters of personal taste, many personnel directors form initial impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself qualified, was interviewed for a public relations job. However, the personnel manager considered this young man“s lo
39、ng hair, sloppy dress, and overly casual manner unsuited for this particular position.（分数：5.00）(1).This passage is most probably written for _.（分数：1.00）A.an employerB.an applicatorC.an interviewee D.an interviewer解析：(2).A job applicant should know the following information before the interview excep
40、t _.（分数：1.00）A.the reasons for him to leave the present job B.his career expectationC.the type of job he desiresD.relevant information about the prospective company解析：(3).To make a good first impression on the interviewer, an applicant should pay attention to his _.（分数：1.00）A.appearance B.speechC.ma
41、nnersD.confidence解析：(4).According to the passage, the applicants should wear the kind of dress to make themselves look _.（分数：1.00）A.attractiveB.persuasiveC.conservative D.smart解析：(5).The factors mentioned in the passage to account for the success of an interview do not include _.（分数：1.00）A.personal
42、tasteB.self-confidence C.hairstyleD.appropriate dress解析：四、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, you show you have noticed the
43、person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back. You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the “th
44、inking pose“. Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears to be deep in thought? This position gives off “stay away“ signs and prevents your main “sign sender“ (your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs. The open body position is m
45、ost effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other personthat is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone“s “personal space“ by getting too close, too soon. Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are l
46、istening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you“re saying, and I“m interested inkeep talking! Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the “thinking“ pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and
47、lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing. In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to ext
48、end your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly “Hello“, a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication. Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to
49、know about her.（分数：10.00）(1).A person smiles to show _.（分数：2.00）A.he is kind and usefulB.he is happy all the timeC.he is ready to talk with you D.he sees something funny解析：解析 推理题。题干意为“一个人微笑表示什么?”从文章第一段第一句话“A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. ”可以看出，微笑是友好、开放、乐意交流的强烈信号，因此
