1、英语翻译中级口译听力-3 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Spot Dictati(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Harvard University is the oldest (1) of higher learning in the United States. The University has grown from 9 students with (2) to an enrollment of more than 18,000 degrees candidates. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, i
2、ncluding (3) 2,000 faculties.Six presidents of the United States were graduates of Harvard. Its faculty (4) 34 Nobel Laureates.Harvard College (5) 1636 and was named for its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charleston, a young minister who (6) in 1638, left his library and half his estate to the ne
3、w institution.During its early years, the College offered a classic (7) course based on the English University model but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy of the first colonists. Although many of (8) became ministers in Puritan congregations throughout New England, the college never
4、formally affiliated with a specific (9) denomination.Under President Pusey, Harvard undertook what was then (10) fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education, the $82.5 million Program for Harvard College; the program (11) , broadened student aid, created new professorships, and
5、expanded Harvards (12) . A similar but greatly expanded fundraising effort, the Harvard Campaign, was conducted (13) of Derek Bok and raised $356 million by the end of 1984.Neil L. Rudenstine took office as Harvards (14) in 1991. As part of an overall effort to (15) , Rudenstine set in motion an int
6、ensive process of University- wide academic planning, intended to identify some of Harvards main (16) priorities.Those have become an integral part of the current (17) . In addition, Rudenstine has stressed the Universitys commitment to excellence in (18) , the task of adapting the research universi
7、ty to an era of both rapid (19) and serious financial constraints, and the challenge of living together in a diverse community committed to (20) .（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Pa
8、rt B: Listening Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、. Statements(总题数：2，分数：15.00)(1).A. The industry expects a rise in demand.B. There will be a 60% rise in demand every year till 2030.C. The 60% rise in demand will bring massive capital injection needed.D. Massive capital injections raise the rise in demand.（分数：1.50
9、）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Both of us are expecting the agency for marketing your products in Shanghai.B. We need to think twice about the agency for marketing your products in Shanghai.C. You need to think twice about the agency for marketing your products in Shanghai,D. We plan to open an agency for marketin
10、g your products in Shanghai.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. 33 ships were hijacked in Somalia last year.B. 250 ships have been hijacked in Somalia this year.C. Somalia pirates prefer hijacking vessels carrying military hardware.D. Somalia pirates hijacked not only vessels but also their crew.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.
11、D.(4).A. George can word and study in New York for the summer.B. George wants to work rather than attending summer school.C. I dont think George is going to work in New York for the summer.D. George wants to study rather than working in New York.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Promotion has made men visit t
12、heir doctors more frequently.B. 20 percent more mental stress will bring to people who get promoted.C. Doctors suggest promotion is a good incentive to people.D. Promoted people drop their visit to a doctor.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Janet is preparing for her exams.B. Janet is a hardworking student.C.
13、 Janet has spent too much time working on her papers.D. Janet is a student.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The smugglers were caught by the minister.B. The police failed the ministers order.C. The minister investigated the case by himself.D. The police caught the smugglers.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. More need
14、to be down in order to bring international effort to stop piracy.B. International world is blaming Somalia government for not stopping piracy.C. Piracy has been taken under control thanks to international effort.D. International world had done enough to stop piracy off Somalia.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A
15、. There were 2,200 Hawaii wild birds in 2003.B. The number of the Hawaii wild bird has increased.C. There have been 2,200 fewer Hawaii wild birds.D. The number of Hawaii wild bird in 2008 is 1/3 of that in 2003.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Doctor is a good profession.B. Fewer and fewer people want to bec
16、ome actors.C. Musicians are more trusted than journalists.D. Doctors earn more than advertisers.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.四、. Talks and Convers(总题数：5，分数：40.00)(1).A. A piece of jewellery that you wear on your finger.B. An object in the shape of a circle.C. The sound made by a bell or the act of making this s
17、ound.D. A small square area surrounded by ropes, where people box or wrestle.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. To examine the chemical elements in the Ice Age.B. To look into the pattern of solar wind activity.C. To analyze the composition of different trees.D. To find out the origin of carbon-14 on Earth.（分数
18、：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The lifecycle of trees.B. The number of trees.C. The intensity of solar burning.D. The quality of air.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. It affects the growth of trees.B. It has been increasing since the Ice Age.C. It is determined by the chemicals in the air.D. It follows a certain cycle.
19、（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. 800,000. B. 1 million.C. 250 million. D. 200 million.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Disease. B. Food shortage.C. Wars. D. All of the above.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. A gradual increase. B. A sharp increase.C. A gradual decrease. D. A sudden decrease.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. 500 million.
20、 B. 250 million.C. 5 billion. D. 6 billion.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Jump more than a few feet into the air.B. Jump only a few feet into the air.C. Jump in a curve for a few feet.D. Jump in a curve for more than a few feet.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. In a straight line.B. In a curved line.C. A long distan
21、ce before it fell back to the ground.D. A short distance before it fell back to the ground.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He has no rocket engine in his hands.B. He could not throw it fast enough.C. He could not make the ball small enough.D. He could not throw the ball in a straight line.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(
22、4).A. When it is small enough.B. When it is fast enough.C. When it is big enough.D. When it is slow enough.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. They are bigger.B. They have more services.C. They always have flat roofs.D. Each flat has its own car park.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Many people live in them.B. They are
23、weak-planned.C. They have everything that people need.D. They have central heating and air-conditioning systems.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It is a cheap way of building.B. The space is useful for parking cars.C. The space is needed for cinemas, clubs and churches.D. Flat roofs can be used for drying wa
24、shing.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. New blocks of flats. B. Old blocks of flats.C. Flats now and then. D. Residence and people.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Miller was loved by her parents.B. Miller was loved by her sisters.C. Miller was loved by her brothers.D. Miller enjoyed a happy life as a child.（分数：2.00）A
25、.B.C.D.(2).A. Maths. B. Painting.C. Both A and . D. Neither A nor .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. When looking for jobs. B. In primary school.C. In high school. D. In college.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. A physician. B. A physicist.C. A journalist. D. Unemployed.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、Part C: Listening an(总题数：0，分数：
26、0.00)六、. Sentence Translat(总题数：1，分数：15.00)_七、. Passage Translati(总题数：2，分数：10.00)_英语翻译中级口译听力-3 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part A: Spot Dictati(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Harvard University is the oldest (1) of higher learning in the United States. The University has grown from 9 students with (2) to an enrollme
27、nt of more than 18,000 degrees candidates. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including (3) 2,000 faculties.Six presidents of the United States were graduates of Harvard. Its faculty (4) 34 Nobel Laureates.Harvard College (5) 1636 and was named for its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charleston,
28、a young minister who (6) in 1638, left his library and half his estate to the new institution.During its early years, the College offered a classic (7) course based on the English University model but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy of the first colonists. Although many of (8) beca
29、me ministers in Puritan congregations throughout New England, the college never formally affiliated with a specific (9) denomination.Under President Pusey, Harvard undertook what was then (10) fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education, the $82.5 million Program for Harvard Col
30、lege; the program (11) , broadened student aid, created new professorships, and expanded Harvards (12) . A similar but greatly expanded fundraising effort, the Harvard Campaign, was conducted (13) of Derek Bok and raised $356 million by the end of 1984.Neil L. Rudenstine took office as Harvards (14)
31、 in 1991. As part of an overall effort to (15) , Rudenstine set in motion an intensive process of University- wide academic planning, intended to identify some of Harvards main (16) priorities.Those have become an integral part of the current (17) . In addition, Rudenstine has stressed the Universit
32、ys commitment to excellence in (18) , the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid (19) and serious financial constraints, and the challenge of living together in a diverse community committed to (20) .（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：institution）解析：听力原文Harvard University is the oldes
33、t institution of higher learning in the United States. The University has grown from 9 students with a single master to an enrollment of more than 18,000 degrees candidates. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,000 faculties.Six presidents of the United States were graduates of
34、Harvard. Its faculty have produced 34 Nobel Laureates.Harvard College was established in 1636 and was named for its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charlestown, a young minister who upon his death in 1638, left his library and half his estate to the new institution.During its early years, the Coll
35、ege offered a classic academic course based on the English University model but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy of the first colonists. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan congregations throughout New England, the college never formally affiliated with
36、a specific religious denomination.Under President Pusey, Harvard undertook what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education, the $82. 5 million “Program for Harvard College“; the program strengthened faulty salaries, broadened student aid, created new profes
37、sorships, and expanded Harvards physical facilities. A similar but greatly expanded fundraising effort, the Harvard Campaign, was conducted under the leadership of Derek Bok and raised $356 million by the end of 1984.Neil L. Rudenstine took office as Harvards 26th president in 1991. As part of an ov
38、erall effort to achieve greater coordination, Rudenstine set in motion an intensive process of University-wide academic planning, intended to identify some of Harvards main intellectual and programmatic priorities.Those have become an integral part of the current five-year capital campaign. In addit
39、ion, Rudenstine has stressed the Universitys commitment to excellence in undergraduate education, the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious financial constraints, and the challenge of living together in a diverse community committed to freedo
40、m of expression.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a single master）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more than）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have produced）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was established in）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：upon his death）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：academic）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：its early graduates）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：religious）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the largest）解析：填空项 1:
41、_ （正确答案：strengthened faulty salaries）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：physical facilities）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：under the leadership）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：26th president）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：achieve greater coordination）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：intellectual and programmatic）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：five-year capital campaign）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：un
42、dergraduate education）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：information growth）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：freedom of expression）解析：二、Part B: Listening Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、. Statements(总题数：2，分数：15.00)(1).A. The industry expects a rise in demand.B. There will be a 60% rise in demand every year till 2030.C. The 60% rise in demand wil
43、l bring massive capital injection needed.D. Massive capital injections raise the rise in demand.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文The industry will need massive capital injections in the next 30 years to meet an anticipated 60% rise in demand by 2030.(2).A. Both of us are expecting the agency for marketing y
44、our products in Shanghai.B. We need to think twice about the agency for marketing your products in Shanghai.C. You need to think twice about the agency for marketing your products in Shanghai,D. We plan to open an agency for marketing your products in Shanghai.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文We firmly beli
45、eve that an agency for marketing your products in Shanghai wouldve considerable benefit to both of us.(3).A. 33 ships were hijacked in Somalia last year.B. 250 ships have been hijacked in Somalia this year.C. Somalia pirates prefer hijacking vessels carrying military hardware.D. Somalia pirates hijacked not only vessels but also their crew.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文This year, off the coast of Somalia, at least 12 vesselsincluding a U.K. rainian freigh
