1、专业英语八级听力-34及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BLISTENING COMPR(总题数：10，分数：100.00)（分数：10.00）(1).In what general way has the role of the American males changed? A. They earn more money than they used to. B. They are less sensitive today. C. They are more active in work. D. They take on more domestic roles.（分
2、数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT a way the role of men has changed? A. They take an active attitude towards housework. B. Most of them think men and women should have equal share in raising children. C. Some men take on most of his wifes roles. D. Some men are raising children exclus
3、ively.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the man, what is the main cause of this change? A. Unemployment. B. Job-related stress. C. Housework. D. Frequency of divorces.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the man, how do most fathers feel about their taking on womens role? A. Most of them are willing to
4、 do this. B. Most of them feel reluctant to take on those jobs. C. Most of them do not want to openly express their love. D. Most of them like those jobs.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following is a problem caused by the changing role of men? A. A household brings in less money. B. Women spend l
5、ess time with their children. C. Children are not well taken care of at home. D. Men have less leisure time.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).How many species could become extinct within a few years? A. 210. B. 110. C. 200. D. 105.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The buffalo were killed mainly A. for their meat. B
6、. because of their large number. C. for ecological balance. D. for fun.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is INCORRECT about passenger pigeons? A. Their number was once incredible. B. This kind of bird is big and heavy. C. Large number of them was killed mainly for meat. D. They were sold i
7、n big cities.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the focus the man wants to talk about? A. Causes of animal extinction. B. The protection of animals from being killed. C. Ways of banning illegal trade in ivory. D. Ways of keeping ecological balance.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the first reason that animals
8、 should be protected? A. Animals bring in economic income. B. Animals have as much a right to live as humans do. C. Animals provide meat. D. Animals keep nature in balance.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Why did the woman choose the family as a focus for her cartoon drawing? A. Because she feels frus
9、trated with her family life. B. Because family is always important to her. C. Because it is familiar and meaningful to her. D. Because it is the only topic she knows.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How did she feel when she signed her first contract? A. She was thrilled. B. She was worried. C. She felt nervous
10、. D. She had a complicated feeling.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is NOT a concern of her daughter, a teenager today? A. Study. B. Appearance. C. Friendship. D. Allowance.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).People who have both old parents and teenage children have all the following difficulties EXCEP
11、T that A. they have to be the strongest in the family. B. they feel guilty for both. C. they have to organise their parents and argue with their children. D. they have to find a second job to support their family.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the woman, what is the most difficult thing about wri
12、ting cartoon for a daily newspaper? A. Translation. B. Idioms. C. Colloquial expressions. D. Deadlines.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).When and where did the woman learn Chinese? A. Two years ago in an American university. B. Three years ago while travelling in Shanghai. C. Five years ago when studyi
13、ng in Hong Kong. D. Last year when teaching English in China.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The woman tried all the following ways to learn Chinese EXCEPT A. learning from her students. B. attending Chinese class. C. watching Chinese movies. D. engaging a Chinese teacher.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the
14、woman, which experience is simple to her? A. Learning Chinese vocabulary. B. Watching Chinese movies every day. C. Attending intensive language class. D. Applying what she learned into immediate practice.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about the woman? A. She like
15、s her students very much. B. She is interested in Chinese culture. C. She is able to order her meal. D. She enjoys communicating in Chinese.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which is a piece of advice the woman gives when learning a foreign language? A. Do not worry about grammar rules. B. Use it as often as pos
16、sible. C. Read books in the foreign language every day. D. Do not worry about making mistakes.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the woman think is the most important concern people should have? A. Peoples attitude. B. Their involvement. C. A good intention. D. Causes of global warming.（分数：2.0
17、0）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the woman recommend to get started when there is so much to do? A. To choose one thing to do a week. B. To start saving money. C. To join a local environmental protection organisation. D. To promote environmental protection awareness.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The woman does all the
18、 following to reduce the amount of waste EXCEPT A. saving as much running water as she can. B. not buying over-packaged products. C. not taking motor vehicles. D. making Christmas cards herself.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the woman, where can one get more information about the environment? A.
19、From parents. B. In the library. C. From lectures. D. From environmentalists.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the man find particularly approving of what the woman said? A. Bringing global problems to personal level. B. Evidence of peoples concern about environment. C. What politicians will do in the
20、next decade. D. How one family helps the environment.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).For an application to be processed, it may NOT take A. half a year. B. one year. C. two years. D. three years.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How many people is Canada accepting every year? A. 250,000. B. 215,000. C. 450,000. D
21、. 500,000.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is INCORRECT about landed immigrants? A. They have got permanent residence. B. They have all the same rights as Canadian citizens. C. They have to keep off crime. D. They can lose this status if leaving Canada for more than half a year.（分数：2.00）A
22、.B.C.D.(4).The Canadian citizens _ have dual citizenship. A. could B. couldnt C. are under certain restrictions to D. are easy to（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Canada will NOT accept a refugee if hes under persecution because of A. destructive belief. B. political dissent. C. personal background. D. racial pr
23、oblems.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is INCORRECT about the mans background? A. He was born in India. B. His father once was an army officer stationed in England. C. He received his education in England. D. He didnt mind wearing uniforms when young.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The ma
24、n could speak all the following languages EXCEPT A. Arabic. B. Latin. C. Greek. D. Turkish.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How long did the man stay in the army? A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years. D. Six years.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The man moved to Indonesia when he was A. 18. B. 28. C. 29. D. 55.（分数
25、：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The mans book The Asian Express A. was written when he was in the army. B. was published two years ago. C. was based on his personal experience. D. was welcomed by the travellers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about Robertsons? A. Its
26、leaders have a say in higher education. B. It doesnt limit employees to a specific degree. C. It is as important as IT and manufacturing industries in job offering. D. It has already been represented on the committee.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT a finding of the committee? A. T
27、he requirement of employers is more and more demanding. B. Non-specific business sectors account for a large part of graduate jobs. C. Graduates with work experience are in employers favour. D. The application of discoveries to practice is important.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A better link between busines
28、s and higher education lies in A. offering practical courses. B. offering job opportunities to college students. C. putting pure research into practice. D. switching pure research into economic growth.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).In small businesses, A. these findings are not as important. B. work experienc
29、e is of much importance. C. graduates dont get trained. D. its easier for graduates to practice their skills.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Business community and the world of higher education could strengthen partnership in all the following ways EXCEPT A. business leaders participating in councils of higher
30、 education. B. making efforts on research on both sides. C. higher education using business management for reference. D. higher education making changes according to the change of business.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Why did the man change his job to start Bookstore? A. He wanted to have his own
31、business. B. He wanted to take advantage of the rapidly growing Internet. C. He wanted to do something interesting. D. He is interested in Internet selling.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The man did all the following efforts on choosing a product EXCEPT A. market research. B. source research. C. customer need
32、s research. D. book price consideration.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The man chose books as his main products instead of CDs mainly because A. there is a much larger market for books than CDs. B. books are much easier to manage than CDs. C. CDs have a smaller supply chain than books. D. categories of CDs ar
33、e far less than books.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A. A large part of Bookstores customers are repeat customers. B. Advertising is important to Bookstore. C. Bookstore operates in a very healthy way. D. Bookstore does quite well in customer service.（分数：2.00）A.
34、B.C.D.(5).According to the man, Bookstore has all the following advantages compared with its competitors EXCEPT A. faster delivery. B. lower price. C. dedicated staff. D. ownership incentive to customers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is INCORRECT about the woman? A. Her paren
35、ts wanted her to major in finance. B. She was once crazy about literature. C. Catering seems the major that fits her most. D. She was good at Maths.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the woman, what is the most important element in her success? A. Knowledge. B. Skills. C. Learning ability. D. Persona
36、lity.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is NOT one of the womans experiences? A. She ran soft drinks business in 1980s. B. She went travelling during work session. C. She once worked in a restaurant. D. She came back to start her own business in 1994.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The woman is in fav
37、our of working with family because of A. kinship. B. casual relationship. C. stronger responsibility. D. personnel stability.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A. The woman likes social activities. B. The woman has a regular life. C. Apprenticeship is important in f
38、ood industry. D. Working experience is less important in food industry.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.专业英语八级听力-34答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BLISTENING COMPR(总题数：10，分数：100.00)（分数：10.00）(1).In what general way has the role of the American males changed? A. They earn more money than they used to. B. They are less s
39、ensitive today. C. They are more active in work. D. They take on more domestic roles.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: For todays show, Id like to introduce our guestMr Jamesona sociologist who has just completed extensive research on the changing role of men in America today. Good afternoon, Mr Jameson,
40、and thank you for joining us. M: Thank you. Its nice to be here. W: Can you give us an overall picture of how the role of the American men has changed? M: Well, thats a big question, but Id say the role has changed in many ways. You can see it in movies and in television. in many ways that men are m
41、ore and more willing to show their feelings now than they used to. For example, one of the most popular movies Kramer vs Kramer showed men in a totally different role than you normally see. It showed a man who was sensitive, who learned how to take care of his child. It seems that men are no longer
42、satisfied with merely bringing home the money for the Family, but they want to take an active role in raising the family. In other words, we dont have the strong silent types as much anymore. Now the father is an active participant in the family. W: Could you be more specific and tell us some of the
43、 ways the role of the father has changed? M: Well, its changed in several ways. One is in the attitude toward what they actually do. Lets give an example with housework. More than 50% of men who were asked in several questionnaires said that they were willing to share in the housework with their wiv
44、es. That means that they were willing to help with the dishes, to help clean the kitchen and take other roles that had been associated with women. And in fact 80% of men who have been surveyed have said that they think that men as well as women should have equal share in the raising of the children. W: Now, you said there was also a change in what men actually do. M: Yes. Not only do
