1、专业英语四级（阅读）-试卷161及答案解析 (总分：30.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、READING COMPREHENSIO(总题数：11，分数：30.00)1.PART V READING COMPREHENSION_2.SECTION AIn this section there are several passages followed by ten multiple-choice questions. For each question, there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one th
2、at you think is the best answer._Sprint Corp. launched a pay e-mail service with Yahoo Inc. for its mobile phone customers, as the companies look to tap into the rapidly growing wireless data-service market. Starting Wednesday, Sprint users with select handsets will be able to download a program tha
3、t greatly speeds up the delivery of Yahoo e-mails through a more user-friendly interface. It will also allow the storage of e-mails onto the phone, so users wont have to constantly go online to review old messages. Both Sprint and Yahoo are banking that consumers will pay the additional $2. 99 a mon
4、th for the new features. The move by Sprint, which is based in Overland Park, Kan. to offer a premium version of an already-free service is consistent with industry comments regarding the explosive growth of the wireless data business. During an investor conference Tuesday, Verizon Communications Ch
5、ief Financial Officer Doreen Toben touted the market opportunities for Verizons high-speed wireless data network. Once again, this adds another brick to the building that people keep discussing thats rising around the world of voice, John Styers, director of communication services at Sprint, said ab
6、out data services. While all the attention is focused on streaming video and music and unique ringtones, there is also interest in the enhancement of basic services such as messaging. Its less sexy, but highly useful, Styers said, adding he believes it will be broadly adopted. For Yahoo, of Sunnyval
7、e, Calif. , this allows the Web portal to expand its presence beyond the computer and into the cellphone. While its email service is available to all US carriers for free, the company is able to better cement its brand with a downloadable interface that resembles the version seen on the computer. It
8、 fits into the broader strategy of expanding(Yahoos)relationship on the desktop to the mobile phone, said Thad White, director of mobile products at Yahoo. Yahoo will continue to offer the free service to Sprint customers. Yahoo and Sprint will share part of the revenue from the fee, but both compan
9、ies declined to break down the numbers. While the e-mail feature is Yahoos most popular, it isnt the first premium service offered. The company has a premium messaging and photo service available, and White said to expect the company to continue exploring other possibilities to offer a pay service.
10、Were constantly looking at ways to deepen our relationship, he said. The companies research indicated there was demand for a pay e-mail service. Styers said they are targeting customers who find email to be extremely important, but dont want to be wed to one of Research In Motion Ltd. s Blackberrys.
11、（分数：6.00）(1).How much will the customers pay for the new service a month?（分数：2.00）A.$0.99.B.$29.9.C.$2.99.D.$299.(2).Both companies are determined to_according to the passage.（分数：2.00）A.offer another pay service continuouslyB.design new program to deepen their relationshipC.develop new software to q
12、uicken the speed of information deliveryD.come into the growing wireless data-service market(3).It can be inferred from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.the new e-mail service is only free for the Sprint customersB.the new e-mail service is free for all the U. S. customersC.all cellphone customers must
13、pay for the new e-mail serviceD.the new e-mail service is only for the Sprint customersDelta Goodrem says shes learnt a lot over the past few years. But one little nugget of wisdom shell be taking with her when she moves to New York next month is the advice to keep her private life private. Being in
14、 Australia and the U. K. definitely taught me a lot very young, the 20-year-old girl said. You make mistakes and go, okay, I need to protect myself here or I need to do this. And they(the media)can get any information they want from the past but I guess it is just a matter of keeping things more pri
15、vate. I dont know exactly what I have learnt. All I know is that I have a totally different perspective on things now. Goodrem, who first became a household name as Nina Tucker on Neighbours, has rented an apartment in New York with Irish singer boyfriend Brian McFadden in a bid to break into the lu
16、crative U. S. market. She will move to the U. S. following her Visualise national tour which kicks off officially this week. I am not moving, Goodrem said. I still have my home in Sydney. I am just having a place to rent(in New York)because I cant live out of a hotel. It is fine(living in hotels)but
17、 I have done it for quite a long time now and I feel like Id like to have a base in the place I am going to be in. So Brian(McFadden)and I are renting a place. Goodrem will release a hybrid of her first two albums, Innocent Eyes and Mistaken Identity, in the U. S. and recently did a series of showca
18、se gigs to American music executives through her local label Sony BMG. For the moment, Goodrem is keenly focused on her first ever national tour, marking her first major live gigs since she underwent cancer treatment in 2003. The tour began with a preview show at the Newcastle Entertainment Centre o
19、n Sunday but officially starts on Friday in Perth before the singer performs dates in Adelaide, Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra, Sydney and Hobart. This is what I do, she said. This is what I have worked hard for. This is the first time I have got to do an arena show and I just want it to be really re
20、laxed and enjoy it. Media reports leading into the tour have focused on poor ticket sales despite a number of shows selling out. But that doesnt seem to bother the singer. As long as those people in there think it is one of the best shows they have ever been to, then I am a very lucky girl, she said
21、. You dont worry if it is going to be full. Goodrem has sold millions of albums, enjoyed seven number-one singles and received eight ARIA awards from her two albums. She is undoubtedly one of the Australias most successful recording artists ever, and with the full support of Sony BMGs U. S. label Co
22、lumbia Records, Goodrem is likely to go well in the U.S.（分数：6.00）(1).Whats Goodrems attitude towards the poor ticket sales?（分数：2.00）A.Sad and pessimistic.B.Relaxed, not serious about it.C.Optimistic and confident.D.Deadly hit by it.(2).It can be inferred from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.Goodrem is
23、confident about herselfB.Goodrem is already an international excellent popular singerC.the Media is not kind to herD.her singing career in the U.S. is gloomy(3).Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Goodrem has enjoyed seven number-one singles.B.Goodrem will live in
24、 New York permanently.C.Goodrem first became a household name as Nina Tucker on neighbours.D.Goodrem will perform dates in Adelaide, Melbourne and other places.On a cool June morning, Liz Neumark is stirring up a simple summer soup for some very demanding clients. As cofounder and CEO of Great Perfo
25、rmances, one of New York Citys most successful catering companies, Neumark has spent decades dealing with people who know what they like. But her work site today is unusual: Shes standing in a field on her organic farm in upstate New York, chopping vegetables that were harvested only a few feet away
26、. And her running commentary isnt exactly standard either. We have to respect food, she tells her guests as they carefully cut up carrots and onions. We have to think about all the people who dont have what we have here, and treat the food nicely. Finally ready, the soup is ladled into bowls and lif
27、ted to half a dozen mouths simultaneously. How does it taste? Neumark asks. A little boy takes a tentative sip, then runs into the field and spits it out. Like poison! he calls, delighted with himself. Everyone cracks up, including Neumark. The boy arrived at Neumarks Katchkie Farm this morning with
28、 his classmates and teachers from PS 180 in Harlem. Theyve already collected eggs from the chickens, repotted seedling(秧苗)tomatoes, and picked vegetables, all as part of a program called the Sylvia Center, which Neumark created to show city kids where real food comes from and what it can taste like.
29、 Most of these kids have brought lunches from home that are heavy with processed food, soda, and sweets, plus snacks with brand names and bar codes. Just getting them to think about food that comes from nature rather than a supermarket shelf will require some prodding from a woman who loves cooking,
30、 eating, gardening, and, above all, kids. Luckily, Neumark is perfect for the job. Of course, simply being told that certain foods are good for you is not going to convince children to change their eating habits. But Neumark has seen that when kids plant and weed, harvest and cook their own food, th
31、e lesson takes root. Will the boy who was nearly poisoned by the freshest of all vegetable soups be similarly converted? Theres no way of knowing, but at the very least, he now has an idea of what vegetable soup is supposed to taste like. Maybe, one day, hell be willing to give it another try. Maybe
32、 hell actually like what he tastes, and that will be one more kid connected to the planet and to the wonders of fresh food and his own body. I wanted to inspire, create and hear the laughter of children, Neumark says. When shes on her farm, listening to birds, feeling life happening all around her,
33、she says, she feels comfort and some measure of peace.（分数：4.00）(1).About Liz Neumark, the passage claims all of the following EXCEPT that_.（分数：2.00）A.she is the cofounder and CEO of a catering companyB.she has her own organic farm in upstate New YorkC.she likes teaching children planting and cooking
34、 on her farmD.she loves cooking, eating, gardening, and the most important, children(2).The boy who was nearly poisoned by the fresh vegetable soup_.（分数：2.00）A.arrived at Neumarks Farm that morning with his parentsB.swallowed a bowl of soup and vomited immediatelyC.will try this kind of soup later i
35、n his lifeD.knows where the vegetable comes from and how the soup tastesDVD rental kiosks(售货亭)from Redbox and Blockbuster seem to be popping up on every corner these days, but home-video market analysts are predicting that demand for the ultra-convenient kiosks could soon start cooling off as video
36、streaming and video-on-demand gain in popularity. Mind you, analysts at J. P. Morgan arent sounding the death knell for DVD kiosks just yet, according to KioskMarketplace. com(via Home Media Magazine). Indeed, another analyst quoted in the KioskMarketplace story thinks it will take several years for
37、 J. P. Morgans gloomy scenario to play out. But the authors of the Morgan report do believe that the DVD kiosk business will peak in 2011 as competitors like Netflix, Apple, Amazon, and your friendly neighborhood cable carrier begin offering more and more streaming and video-on-demand options. As vi
38、deo-on-demand begins to rise, so must DVD kiosks begin to fall, say the analysts, who warn that home-video kiosk companies like Redbox better have a plan B up their sleeves before the market for DVDs-from-a-kiosk starts its slow, perhaps inevitable fade. While the struggling Blockbuster already has
39、a plan BBlockbuster OnDemand, although its not entirely clear whether there will still be a Blockbuster come 2012the wildly popular Redbox still doesnt have a streaming-video service.or not yet, anyway. Redbox execs have been mulling(思索)their on-demand options for months now, and it could have somet
40、hing to launch before the year is out, according to the latest chatterindeed, one possibility is that it may partner up with Sonic Solutions, which already powers Blockbuster OnDemand. Keep in mind, though, that the J. P. Morgan report is aimed at investors looking at the long-term strategies of Red
41、box and Blockbuster. For the average couch potatoand no offense, by the way, given that Im one of themphysical DVDs and Blu-rays, as well as DVD. rental kiosks, will be around for years to come. After all, DVD and even Blu-ray rentals are still more affordable and convenientthere is no need for a br
42、oadband connection or a pricey cable subscription and DVD decks are dirt cheap, while kiosks abound in neighborhood grocery and drug stores. The selection of titles is unbeatablethe disc library at Netflix HQ, for example, still dwarfs that of its streaming database. And for my money, DVD and Blu-ra
43、y video quality beats on-demand, especially Netflixs Watch Instantly titles, and particularly the bad, sometimes poorly framed SD ones, practically every time. On the flip side, have you seen Avatar on Blu-ray yet? If not, I urge you to check it outeven in 2D, its truly something to see. That said,
44、as broadband gets faster and more dependable, streaming rental prices fall, and movie studios get more enthusiastic about on-demand in the face of dwindling DVD revenue, physical DVDs and Blu-rays(along with the kiosks that rent them)seem bound or doomed to go the way of the CDstill around, but fadi
45、ng in the shadow of their online counterparts. So, what do you think: Will streaming video eventually overtake the growth of DVD rental kiosks like Redbox? Or are the Wall Street analysts being a little too Quick to sound the alarm?（分数：4.00）(1).According to the passage, Redbox_.（分数：2.00）A.has a stre
46、aming-video service nowB.has been researching its on-demand optionsC.has already launched its plan BD.has cooperated with Sonic Solutions(2).Which of the following reasons does NOT make DVD rental kiosks have the same fate as CD?（分数：2.00）A.The broadband develops faster.B.The streaming rental prices
47、get reduced.C.The movie studios are more interested in on-demand.D.The DVD rental kiosks are physical.3.SECTION BIn this section there are five short answer questions based on the passages in Section A. Answer the questions with No more than TEN words in the space provided._4.PASSAGE ONE（分数：2.00）_5.PASSAGE TWO（分数：2.00）_PASSAGE THREE（分数：4.00）(1).What is the purpose of the Sylvia Center?（分数：2.00）_
