1、2015学年广东东莞南开实验学校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 读写综合（共 15分） A.信息归纳，阅读短文，完成表格。（ 5分） The City TV Station is doing a survey(调查 ) of teenagers about their dream jobs. Now, Miss Lin, the reporter from the TV Station is interviewing Yang Bin, a student from No.1 Middle School. L = Miss Lin; Y = Yang Bin L: Hi, Im d
2、oing a survey for the TV Station. We want to know what the teenagers in our city think about their future jobs. What are you going to do after leaving school Y: Im thinking about becoming an airwoman. L: Why do you want to be an airwoman Y: Because I can travel all over the world like my uncle. L: I
3、s your uncle a pilot Y: Yes. He has worked as a pilot for eight years. And he has been to many countries. L: You look very pretty. You will be able to travel too if you are an air hostess(空姐 ) Y: And being an airwoman is cool and exciting. Dont you think so 【小题 1】 Job of Yang Bin 【小题 2】 Sex（性别） of Y
4、ang Bin (boy or girl) 【小题 3】 Job of Yang Bins uncle 【小题 4】 How long has Yang Bins uncle worked 【小题 5】 What does Yang Bin think of the future job 答案：【小题 1】 A student 【小题 2】 A girl 【小题 3】 A pilot 【小题 4】 8/eight years 【小题 5】 cool and exciting 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了城市电视台在做一个对青少年们的理想工作的调查。现在，从电视台来的记者林小姐在采访一中的学生杨
5、斌。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 Yang Bin, a student from No.1 Middle School.可知杨斌来自一中的一名学生，故填 A student。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 You will be able to travel too if you are an air hostess(空姐 )得知如果你要是名空姐的话，你能够旅游太多的地方。故填 A girl。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 Is your uncle a pilot Yes.可知你叔叔是飞行员吗？是的。故填 A pilot。 【小题 4】细节判断题 .根据 He has worked
6、 as a pilot for eight years.可知他当飞行员八年了。故填 8 years。 【小 题 5】细节理解题。根据 And being an airwoman is cool and exciting.可知做一名空姐是酷的令人兴奋的。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读。 配对阅读。 左栏是对 5 个人想要做的事情的描述，右栏是 8 个活动或者服务的介绍， 请你为每一位选出最适合参加的活动。 【小题 1】 Glenda is studying the history of China. She wants to see lots of pictures on the old China
7、. 【小题 2】 Maria is celebrating her birthday tomorrow. She wants to go out for the whole day with her friends. They all enjoy listening to American Jazz Music. 【小题 3】 Ronin is going to buy some CDs about pop music. 【小题 4】 Wong is a teacher who likes playing football. He would like to see any football
8、match if possible. 【小题 5】 Ferry wants to eat some Chinese food, English food and Japanese food. Live Music Late Night Jazz: Enjoy real American Jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player! Place: The Jazz Club Date: 5-23 June Price: ￥ 100-150 Time: 10 am till late Scottish Dancing: Scottish Da
9、ncing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from English will be given. Place: Jack Steins Date: 10 25 May Price: ￥ 150 Time: 7-10 pm Show- Anhui museum: There are 12,000 pictures on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history! Price: ￥ 30. Time: Monday-Friday 9am-5pm Harry potter I
10、II: The most attractive and interesting movie at Dahua Theatre. Ticket Price: ￥ 10 Time: 20:00-21:30 International Picnic: Do you grow tired of having the same food every day Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world Come to Big Restaurant on Saturday from 11:30 to 17:00. Prince of the Pi
11、ano: Richard Clayderman, the French pianist who is widely know as “the prince of the piano” will give his concert this Saturday night, at 8 at Flower Hall, City College. China Football, June 12. Shanghai shenhua Team Vs Beijing Guoan Team. Time : June 20,3pm,Sunday Place: Xinhua Stadium Ticket Price
12、: ￥ 25 The Music Shops Summer Sale: Sale on every record and tape in the shop, Pop, Rock, Jazz Disco, Country. Sale starts on June 15th and ends on June 29th. No telephone orders during the sale. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 H 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是五个人想要做的事情和右面的几项活动相匹配。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 She wa
13、nts to see lots of pictures on the old China.可知她想要看有关古老的中国的照片。又根据 There are 12,000 pictures on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history!可知这有 12000张照片要展示，你可以看到整个的中国历史。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 They all enjoy listening to American Jazz Music.得知他们都喜欢听美国的爵士音乐。又根据 Enjoy real American Jazz from Herb
14、ie Davis, the famous trumpet player!可知在这可以听到真正的美国爵士音乐。故选A。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 Ronin is going to buy some CDs about pop music.可知他想买一些有关流行音乐的光盘。又根据 The Music Shops Summer Sale: Sale on every record and tape in the shop, Pop, Rock, Jazz Disco, Country.可知在音乐店里有各种音乐的磁带光盘大降价销售。故选 H。 【小题 4】细节理解题 .根据 He would
15、like to see any football match if possible.可知如果可能的话，他想要去看任何一场足球赛。又根据 China Football, June 12. Shanghai shenhua Team Vs Beijing Guoan Team.可知六月十二日有场足球赛，上海队对北京队的足球赛。故选 G。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Ferry wants to eat some Chinese food, English food and Japanese food.可知他要吃中国的食物，英国的食物和日本的食物。又根据Would you like to enj
16、oy food from all over the world Come to Big Restaurant.可知你想要吃遍全世界的食物吗？来大饭店吧。故选 E。 考点：考查 广告类阅读。 单项选择 * He is _DJ of the program in Blue Sky Radio Station A a B an C the D / 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：他是蓝天广播电台的节目主持人。 D是以辅音因素开头的单词，故用 a，故选 A。 考点：考查冠词。 -_ are you going to be a singer - I am going to take singing le
17、ssons. A When B What C How D Why 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你打算怎样成为一名歌星？ -我打算去上音乐课。此题考查情景交际，根据句意及其回答的内容，故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 Mr. Smith is going to be a _. A actor B pilot C engineer D artist 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：史密斯先生想要成为一名飞行员。此题考查情景交际， A演员应用 an； B飞行员， C工程师也要用 an； D艺术家也是用 an；根据句意，故选B。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 My father _do busi
18、ness next year. A is B is going to be C is going to D does 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：我爸爸明年打算去做生意。此题考查 be going to结构 do business是个动词短语；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查一般将来时。 The songs are getting_. A more and more popular B more popular and more popular C more popular and more D popular and more popular 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：这些歌曲变得
19、越来越流行了。此题考查比较级 +比较级表示越来越 ；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 Does _ want to have a try . A someone B anyone C anything D nobody 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -有人想要试试吗？此题考查不定代词，因为是一般疑问句，故用 anayone,根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 - I often watch TV plays. What about you -I _watch them. They are long and boring. A usually B always C ha
20、rdly D often 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -我经常看电视剧，你呢？ -我几乎不看，它们太长，太无聊了。此题考查副词， A通常； B总是， C几乎不； D经常；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查副词。 -John, could you pass me some salt -_. Here you are. A I am sorry B Sure no C Yes, please. D Of course. 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -约翰，你能递给我些盐吗？ -当然，给你。此题考查情景交际，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查情景交际。 - What do you think
21、 of this sitcom - _. It is OK. A I dont like it. B I cant stand it. C I dont mind it. D I love it. 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你认为情景喜剧怎么样？ -我不介意它，还可以。此题考查情景交际， A我不喜欢； B我不能忍受， C我不介意； D我喜欢；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 This game started in _1850s. A a B an C / D the 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：这场比赛开始于十九世纪五十年代。此题考查固定短语 in the 1850s
22、在十九世纪五十年代，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查定冠词。 I cant stand the soap opera. Its so _. A interesting B boring C relaxing D wonderful 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我不能忍受肥皂剧，太无聊了。 A有趣的； B无聊的； C放松的； D精彩的；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词词语释义。 Miss Li is one of _ in our school. A a popular teacher B more popular teacher C most popular teacher D th
23、e most popular teachers 答案： D When people watch the show, they usually _ in deciding the winner. A find out B make up C play a role D take up 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：当人们观看这个节目的时候 ,他们通常决定谁是获胜者。 A找出，查找； B组成； C起什么作用； D占用；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语释义。 I think the watch is _ of all. A nice B the most nice C nicer D th
24、e nicest 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：我认为这块手表是所有手表中最好看的一块。此题考查形容词最高级，因为有 of all；根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词最高级。 Whats the weather like tomorrow - The radio says it is going to be even _. A bad B worst C badly D worse 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -明天天气怎么样？ -收音机说会更糟糕。此题考查形容词比较级，因为有 even， even修饰比较级，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 Dont take hi
25、s words _, he is just joking （开玩笑） . A seriously B serious C carefully D careful 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：别把他的话当真，他只是在开玩笑。因为 take是个动词，应该用副词修饰。 A严肃地； B严肃的； C仔细地； D仔细的；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查副词词义辨析。 It _her three weeks to study lessons. A spent B cost C paid D took 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：学这些课程花费了她三周的时间。此题考查固定句式 it takes sb
26、some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间；根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动 词词义辨析。 -They are funny. - Yes, they always make me _. A cry B to cry C laugh D to laugh 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -他们很滑稽可笑。 -是的，他们总是叫我大笑。此题考查固定短语 make sb do sth叫某人做某事；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Most children love _ such as Mickey Mouse. A action movies B cartoons
27、C comedies D talk shows 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：绝大部分的孩子热爱卡通像米老鼠。 A动作片； B卡通； C喜剧； D访谈节目；因为后面提到了米老鼠，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查名词词语释义。 -Shall we go camping tomorrow - It is _ him to decide. A close to B similar to C up to D the same 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -明天我们去野营吗？ -这得由他决定。 A离 近； B与 相似； C由 决定； D同样，相同；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查介词。 完型填空
28、 Happy Supermarket is a new shopping place our city. The supermarket is very . It has three floors. There is a discount (打折 ) on good（货物） today, so I asked my neighbor Millie shopping with me. Because the bus stop is far our homes, we go there taxi. There are things in the supermarket and the prices
29、 arent . I want to buy a grey skirt and jeans. There are many people waiting for paying for things. I have some money left I will buy an ice cream Millie. She likes ice cream very much. 【小题1】 A far away to B close to C close from D out A large B small C cheap D expensive A go B goes C to go D going
30、A to B from C at D in A take B in C by D on A all kind of B a kind C a kind of D all kinds of A expensive B cheap C high D low A a pair of B a lot C a D lots A if B although C until D so A to B for C / D on 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B
31、 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了我们这个城市附近有个大型的购物中心，然后我邀请我的邻居一起去购物，在那儿我们买了些什么等情况。 【小题 1】考查介词短语及语境。句意：快乐超市是靠近我们这个城市的一个购物中心。此题考查 close to作后置定语，根据句意，选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境。句意：这个超市很大。根据后面说的有三层，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查非谓语动词及语境。句意：因此我叫我的朋友 Millie和我一起去购物。此题考查固定短语 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事；根据句意，故选 C 。 【小题 4】考 查介词及语境。句意：我们家离车站很远。此题考查固定短语 be f
32、ar from离 远，根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境。句意 : 我们乘出租车去那儿。此题考查乘坐某种交通工具用介词 by，根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境。句意：这个超市有各种各样的物品，并且价还不高。此题考查固定短语 all kindsof各种各样的，根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境。句意：这个超市有各种各样的物品，并且价还不高。物品说贵还是便宜，价格说高低；根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查量词及语境。句 意：我想买条灰色的裙子和一条牛仔裤。此题考查固定短语 a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 9】
33、考查连词及语境。句意：如果我还剩下钱的话，我就会为 Millie买个冰激凌。 A如果； B尽管； C直到； D因此；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查介词及语境。句意：如果我还剩下钱的话，我就会为 Millie买个冰激凌。此题考查固定短语 buy sth for sb为某人买某物；根据句意；可知答案：选 B。 考点：考查日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work
34、 and play again. While we are asleep our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and feel better when we have enough rest. Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need lots of
35、air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we will wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺） will not get fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have lots of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must get enough
36、 sleep if they want to grow and be strong. 【小题 1】 Our bodies grow most while we are _. A eating B playing C sleeping D exercising 【小题 2】 Which is the best air for us _ air. A Hot B Cool C Warm D Dry 【小题 3】 What often makes us feel tired in the morning A Too much air. B Not enough fresh air. C Too mu
37、ch cold air. D Too much sleep. 【小题 4】 How can you get lots of fresh air at night You can _. A open your windows B not sleep in bed C sleep ten hours D go to bed late 【小题 5】 The writer is trying to tell boys and girls _. A to get their lessons better B not to cover their heads C how to go to bed D to
38、 get enough sleep 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了当我们睡觉的时候，身体就得到了休息，这个时候，身体生长的最快，所以，我们都需要充足的睡眠，但是，在睡觉的时候，最好能呼吸到新鲜的冷空气。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章 While we are asleep, our bodies grow most.可知，当我们在睡觉的时候，身体生长的最快。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章 If we open our windows at night we can have plenty
39、 of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.可知，在晚上的时候，冷空气对我们有好处。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章 Children who are tired usually need more sleep.可知，如果我们睡眠不足的话就会感觉疲倦。故选 B。 【小题 4】 细节理解题。根据 If we open our windows at night we can have lots of fresh air.可知如果我们开着窗户，我们就能呼入很多新鲜空气。故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Boys and girl
40、s must get enough sleep if they want to grow and be strong. 可知男孩女孩们如果他们想要成长并且很强壮的话，一定要有充足的睡眠。故选 D。 考点：考查健康保健类阅读。 【小题 1】 If a customer（顾客） goes to the biggest Shopping Centre with Shiyan Daily of May 3, 2000, he will get a small present _. A every day B from Shiyan Daily C on May 8,2000 D on May 3,20
41、00 【小题 2】 If an American teacher has worked in China for 3 years and comes to Ying Hua Middle School to ask for the job in June, he will _. A get the job B not get the job C be a good teacher D be useful 【小题 3】 When and where will the football match be A In Hankou Stadium on Sunday. B In Hankou Stad
42、ium on February 3. C In Guoan on February 8. D In Shenhua Stadium at 3:00 on February 8. 【小题 4】 If three adults（成人） and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB _ yuan. A 165 B 135 C 195 D 225 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A The Shopping Centre is in No. 16 Hong Ko
43、ng Street. B The telephone number of Ying Hua Middle School is 8866177. C Xu Genbao is a coach. D The match is between Beijing Team and Guoan Team. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了三则广告，一则是超市的广告，一则是学校招聘老师的 广告，还有一则是足球赛的广告。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据 The shopping Centre will open on
44、 May 8. Everybody with todays Shiyan Daily will get a small present that day.可知购物中心将于五月八日开业。有今天十堰日报的每个人都将获得这一天一个小礼物，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据（ Evening Paper, May 19） Ying Hua Middle School needs a foreign teacher. He（ She） must have worked in China for more than 2 years and had better come from the USA.
45、The pay is ￥ 20 000 a year. In ten days this piece of advertisement（广告） is useful.得知（晚报，五月十九日）英华中学需要一位外国老师。他必须有在中国 2年以上的工作经验，最好是来自美国。工资是一年 20000元。在十天的这张广告是有用 的。但是问题是她是六月份来找工作，广告登出是五月十九日，十天之内有用，六月份已超出十天，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 Time: February 8, Sunday（ 3： 00 pm） Place: Hankou Stadium（体育馆）可知时间：二月八日，星期日（
46、下午 3点）地点：汉口体育馆（体育馆），故选 A。 【小题 4】推理计算题 .根据 Ticket Price: RMB 25 yuan（ for adults）（成人）RMB 15 yuan （ for students）可知成人一人 25元，学生每人 15元 。故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据（ China Football, February 3） Shanghai Shenhua Team Beijing Guoan Team可知是上海的申花队对北京国安队。故选 D。 考点：考查广告类阅读。 书面表达 书面表达（本题 10分） 假设你是 Bob，你的英文老师让你们写一篇关于你未来
47、工作的文章，内容要求： 你长大后想做什么职业。 你为什么喜欢这份职业。 你如何去实现它。 你觉得你的未来的职业怎么样？ 字数要求 70-80 答案： Everyone has his dream job. What is my dream job My dream is to be a doctor in the future. I think its a great and interesting job. Because first I can help many patients. Its a hard job ， but I dont mind it. I can find some
48、joy in this job. Second I think I can also help myself and my family If I can become a doctor in the future so I like my job.Third I think I can learn a lot from my job because I have to learn some related subjects if I want to bea doctor. Besides ,I can meet different people in my job every day and I
