2015学年江苏南菁高级中学实验学校七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年江苏南菁高级中学实验学校七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * My brother likes to play _ football after _ supper. A the; the B the; C ; the D ; 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的哥哥喜欢在晚饭后踢足球。球类运动及一日三餐前面不加冠词,故选 D。 考点:考查零冠词的用法。 -What a fine day today! Shall we go fishing -_ A You are right. B Its very kind of you. C Good idea! D Not at a

2、ll. 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -今天是多么好的一天呀!我们去钓鱼怎么样?根据上句是提建议,故选 C,好主意,表示同意。 考点:考查情景交际。 -_ your sister have a computer -Sorry, I dont think she has _. A Do; it B Does; it C Do; one D Does; one 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你的妹妹有电脑吗? -对不起,我认为她没有。主语是第三人称单数,故借助 does提问。 it,指代上文出现的同一事物, one,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个。根据句意可知该句用 one代替一个电脑,故选 D

3、。 考点:考查动词及代词的用法。 There are 30 classrooms _ our school. Mine is _ the second floor. A on; in B in; in C in; on D on; on 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在我们的学校有三十个教室,我的教室在第二层楼。 in our school在我们的学校;在第几层楼用介词 on,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 -_ is it from your home to your school -It takes me about 20 minutes by bus. A How long B How

4、 far C How quick D How much 答案: B 试题分析:根据回答,乘坐公共汽车要花费我二十分钟的时间。可知提问两地之间的距离。 A. How long多长时间; B. How far 多远; C. How quick 多快; D. How much,多少,根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查特殊疑问词组。 _ both like playing basketball very much. A I and my brother B My brother and I C Me and my brother D My brother and me 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我和我

5、的哥哥都非常喜欢打篮球。 I 主格,作主语, me 宾格,做宾语。人称代词的顺序: 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称 -第三人称 -第一人称 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为: 第一人称 -第二人称 -第三人称。故选 B。 考点:考查人称代词的用法。 Frank was born _ a cold winter morning _ 2006. A in; in B on; on C in; on D on; in 答案: D 试题分析:句意:弗兰克出生在 2006年的一个寒冷的冬天的上午。 at,in,on.。 at主要和表示时间点的词连用; in主要和年月季节及表示一段时

6、间的词连用; on主要和星期,具体的一天,具体一天的上下午晚上,有天气修饰的时间连用。故选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 _ her father, Lucy _ watching films. A Like; like B Likes; likes C Likes; like D Like; likes 答案: D 试题分析:句意:像她的父亲一样,露西喜欢看电影。 like,介词,像;动词,喜欢。主语是单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选 D。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 -Whats in that box -Oh, _ Lucys cat. But I dont know _ name

7、. A its; its B its; its C its; its D its; its 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -那个箱子里有什么? - 它是露西的猫。但是我不知道它的名字。 it is=its它是 ; its它的。根据句子的结构及句意,故选 A。 考点:考查动词及代词的用法。 I cant read the book by myself because there are _ new words in it. A too much B too many C much too D many too 答案: B 试题分析:句意:靠我自己不能读这本书,因为在里面有太多的新单词。 A. t

8、oo much 太多,修饰不可数名词; B. too many 太多,修饰可数名词复数; C. much too 太,修饰形容词, D. many too 错误的结构。根据修饰的是可数名词复数,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 I want to _ my grandmother something about my new friend on the phone, but she cant _ me very well. A tell; hear B tell; listen to C say; listen to D say; hear 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我想在电话中告诉我的

9、祖母关于我的新朋友的事情,但是她不能听我说的很清楚。 say-一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性的说话,通常用作及物动词。 .tell-指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用作及物动词 tell sb sth.hear sb听到某人说话,强调结构, listen to sb,听 ,强调听的过程。根据句意可知强调结构,故选 A。 考点:考查动词辨析。 -_ do you read English newspaper -I read them every day. A How long B How much C How often D How far 答案: C 试题分析:根据回答,我

10、每天阅读。可知提问频率。 A. How long 多长时间,提问一段时间; B. How much提问不可数名词数量; C. How often 多久一次,提问频率; D. How far多远,问距离。故选 C。 考点:考查特殊疑问词组的用法。 -Whos the woman _ dark brown hair -Shes our new English teacher. A with B in C have D has 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -长着深棕色头发的那个女人是谁? -她是我们的新的英语老师。 have/has 有,长着,动词。 with,有,带有,长着 ,根据句意,可知该句

11、不缺少谓语,故用介词短语做定语,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 -Who _ to borrow some books -Lily _. A want; is B want; does C wants; is D wants; does 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -谁想着借这些书? -莉莉想。特殊疑问词做主语看做单数,故谓语动词用 wants,回答时为了避免重复经常用相应的助动词代替动词,主语是第三人称单数,故用助动词 does,故选 D。 考点:考查动词的第三人称单数的用法。 -_ -He is tall and strong. A What is Jim B What does J

12、im look like C What does Jim like D Where is Jim 答案: B 试题分析:根据回答,他又高又壮。可知上文在问外貌。 A. What is Jim 吉姆是做什么的,问职业; B. What does Jim look like 吉姆长的怎么样,问外貌; C. What does Jim like 吉姆喜欢什么? D. Where is Jim 吉姆在哪里?故选 B。 考点:考查情景交际。 阅读理解 What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A

13、 museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues(雕塑 ). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has s

14、hops and peoples statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time. Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to

15、 look at the dinosaur(恐龙 ) bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there. 【小题 1】 What is Not true about a museum A Its a good place to do some shopping. B

16、People can learn about the history of a place there. C People can learn about science there. D Its a good place to learn about art. 【小题 2】 People can Not _ in a museum. A see movies B listen to talks C make things D play with bears 【小题 3】 In Indianapolis _. A there is only one museum for children B

17、its free for children to visit the childrens museum C people do not have to pay to visit the childrens museum D museums are all the same 【小题 4】 In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see _. A the dinosaur bones B all old bones C old streets D airplanes 【小题 5】 The main idea of the

18、passage is that_. A old cars and airplanes are kept in museums B animals and trees are found in museums C there are all kinds of museums D children like museums 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了什么是博物馆,博物馆里有什么及各种各样的博物馆。 【小题 1】是非判断题。根据短文 A museum is a good place to keep ol

19、d and beautiful things.,可知博物馆不是购物的地方,故选。 【小题 2】归纳理解题。根据最后一段描述,可知不能和动物玩耍,故选。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in.可知儿童免费进入,故选。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 They like to look at the dinosaur(恐龙 ) bones.可知孩子们喜欢看恐龙化石,故选。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。对比四个选择,及文章的主要内容,故选。 考点:科普教育类短文阅读

20、。 阅读理解 (本大题共 10分,每题 1分 ) Life in Britain today Food British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular-30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips! Sports British people dont do a lot of sport.

21、Only 17% of people go swimming every week. 9% go cycling and 8% play golf. Only 6% people play football (but 32% go to watch it). Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every

22、 dayhalf an hour more than women. Holidays British people love going on holidays. Most of these holidays arent in the UK-27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible! 【小题 1】 The favourite food in Britain is _. A burgers B fish a

23、nd chips C vegetables D fish 【小题 2】 . 17% of British people _ every week. A go swimming B play golf C play football D go cycling 【小题 3】 British women watch about _ of TV every day. A 2 hours B 3 hours C 2.5 hours D 4 hours 【小题 4】 Their favourite country for a holiday is _. A the USA B France C Brita

24、in D Spain 【小题 5】 The weather in Britain _. A is very good B isnt very good C is too hot D is not mentioned(提及 ) 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了现在大不列颠的生活,主要从饮食,运动,电影电视,及假期来介绍的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and c

25、hips! 可知更多的人喜欢 fish and chips,故选。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文运动的介绍 Only 17% of people go swimming every week.,故选。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据短文 At home, men watch TV for about three hours every dayhalf an hour more than women. 男人在家看电视每天三个小时,比女人多半个小时,所以女人大约看两个半小时,故选。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 Most of these holidays arent in the UK-2

26、7% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France.可知去西班牙的人最多,故选。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文 Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible!可知大不列颠的气候不好,故选 考点:国外文化介绍类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达 (本大题共 5分 ) 根据提示,写一篇 80 字左右的短文;短文须包括所有内容要点 , 要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 要点如下: Anna 是个美国人,现在她和家人一起住在北京。 她现在是 阳光中学七年级的学生,她每天花 15分

27、钟的时间步行去学校。 阳光中学周一至周五早上七点开始上课, Anna最喜欢上的课是地理课。 中午她喜欢在吃午饭时与同学闲聊,下午放学后他们通常一起练习排球。 Anna认为 (发挥合理想象,写出 2-3句与文章相关的句子) 答案: Anna is an American girl. Now she lives in Beijing with her family. She is a grade seven student at sunshine middle school. It takes her 15 minutes to go to school on foot every day. Su

28、nshine middle school starts at seven oclock from Monday to Friday. Annas favourite subject is geography. She likes chatting with her classmates at lunchtime. After school, they often practice playing volleyball. Anna thinks life in Beijing is great. She always has fun here. 句型转换 句型转换 (本大题共 10分,每格 0.

29、5分 ) 【小题 1】 Many old people like walking in the park. (对划线部分提问) _ _ many old people like _ in the park 【小题 2】 The young man looks tall and strong. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the young man _ 【小题 3】 Lucy with her friends is in the shopping mall. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Lucy with her friends 【小题 4】 Peter is in the school bas

30、ketball team. (改为 同义句 ) Peter is _ _ _ the school basketball team. 【小题 5】 I spend about half an hour watching TV. (改为同义句 ) _ _ _ about half an hour _ _ TV. 【小题 6】 The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 10:00 p.m. (改为同义句 ) The shop _ _ _ 9:00 a.m. _ 10:00 p.m. 答案:【小题 1】 what do, doing 【小题 2】 How d

31、oes, look 【小题 3】 Where is 【小题 4】 a member of 【小题 5】 It takes me, to watch 【小题 6】 is open from, to 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据划线部分是喜欢做的内容,主语是复数,故借助助动词 do,故填what do, doing 【小题 2】根据划线部分是形容词,故用 how提问,主语是单数,借助助动词does,故填 How does, look 【小题 3】根据划线部分是地点,故填 Where is 【小题 4】根据句意,彼得在学校的篮球队,即是篮球队的一员,故填 a member of 【小题 5】根据句意

32、,我花费大约半个小时的时间看电视,故填 It takes me, to watch 【小题 6】根据句意 ,商店在九点开门十点关门,故填 is open from, to 考点:句型转换。 单词拼写 词汇应用 (本大题共 10分,每小题 1分 ) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 I have many _(兴趣爱好 ), but I dont have much time for them. 【小题 2】 Jim hopes his dream of being a doctor can come _(真实的 ) in the future. 【 小题 3】 L

33、ook at that tall _(现代的 ) building! Thats our classroom building. 【小题 4】 We will have a _(家长 ) meeting after the mid-term exam. 【小题 5】 She is a shy girl. She _(很少 ) shows her feelings. (B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 6】 _(two) a week, I go shopping with my mother in that shopping mall. 【小题 7】 Dont talk

34、 to me right now. Im busy _(write) a letter to my pen friend. 【小题 8】 After school, we have a lot of time for our after-school _(act). 【小 题 9】 Millie enjoys _ (exercise) with her grandmother in the park every morning. 【小题 10】 Look at that coat. It must be one of those _ (swim). 答案:【小题 1】 hobbies 【小题

35、2】 true 【小题 3】 modern 【小题 4】 parents 【小题 5】 seldom 【小题 6】 Twice 【小题 7】 writing 【小题 8】 activities 【小题 9】 exercising 【小题 10】 swimmers 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查名词复数, How many提问可数名词的数量,故填 hobbies 【小题 2】考查动词词组, come true,实现,故填 true 【小题 3】考查形容词,形容词修饰名词,看那栋高大的现代建筑,根据句意,故填 modern 【小题 4】考查名词所有格,名词复数以 s结尾,变所有格时只加在 s后面加撇

36、,故填 parents 【小题 5】考查副词,她很少表达她的感情,根据句意故填 seldom 【小题 6】考查数词,一周两次,我和我的母亲在那个购物中心购物。根据句意,故填 Twice 【小题 7】考查非谓语动词, be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,故填 writing 【小题 8】考查名词复数,对于我们的课外活动我们有许多的时间,根据句意,故填 activities 【小题 9】考查非谓语动词,米勒,喜欢和她的祖母在公园每天上午锻炼。enjoy doing,故填 exercising 【小题 10】考查名词复数的所有格, one of +名词所有格构成双重所有格,名词复数以 s

37、结尾,变所有格时只加在 s后面加撇,故填 swimmers 考点:词语运用。 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (本大题共 10分,每小题 1分 ) 【小题 1】 The funny jokes make all of us _(laugh) happily. 【小题 2】 The woman in blue trousers _(look) very beautiful. 【小题 3】 Some old people dont know how _(have) fun. 【 小题 4】 There _(be) a pencil-box and some books on the d

38、esk. 【小题 5】 Jim, _(not read) the book in the sun. Its bad for your eyes. 【小题 6】 Li Lei works hard and _(do) well in all his lessons. 【小题 7】 Its too hot today. What about _(go) swimming this afternoon 【小题 8】 You need to practice _(speak) English more. 【小题 9】 My brother with his classmates often _(fly

39、) kites in the park on Sundays. 【小题 10】 It is fun _(watch) the opening ceremony(开幕式 ) of our school sports meeting. 答案:【小题 1】 laugh 【小题 2】 looks 【小题 3】 to have 【小题 4】 is 【小题 5】 dont read 【小题 6】 does 【小题 7】 going 【小题 8】 speaking 【小题 9】 flies 【小题 10】 to watch 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查省略 to的动词不定式, make sb do sth,

40、使某人做某事,故填laugh 【小题 2】考查动词的第三人称单数,主语是单数,故填 looks 【小题 3】考查疑问词加动词不定式,一些老人不知道怎样过得愉快,根据句意,故填 to have 【小题 4】考查 there be句型, There be句型中有若干个名词作主语,动词 be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。根据第一个主语是单数,故填 is 【小题 5】考查祈使句,吉姆,不要在太阳底下读书,那对你的眼睛有害处,吉姆是称呼,根据句意,故填 dont read 【小题 6】考查动词的正确形式,主语是第三人称单数, and 连接并列结构,故填 does 【小题 7】考查非谓语动词, w

41、hat about doing ,为什么不 做 ,提建议,故填 going 【小题 8】考查非谓语动词, practice doing,练习做某事,故填 speaking 【小题 9】考查主谓一致, with his classmates 做主语的定语,主语是第三人称单数,故填 flies 【小题 10】考查动词不定式, it is +形容词 +动词不定式, it代替动词不定式做形式主语,故填 to watch 考点:动词的正确形式填空。 对话填空根据所给对话内容及首字母,填入恰当的词。 (本大题共 5分,每空 0.5分 ) A: Hello, Jim! May I ask you some

42、questions B: Sure. A: Whats your favorite s 【小题 1】 at school B: Its m 【小题 2】 , I think its interesting, I like it very much. A: But its difficult for me. B: Oh, our maths teacher, Mr. Wu is kind. He usually h 【小题 3】 us with the difficult questions. A: Do you like h 【小题 4】 B: Yes, I like it very much

43、. I think I can learn a lot a 【小题 5】 the old China. A: How about your sister, Mona B: She d 【小题 6】 like history. She likes music, and she has p 【小题 7】 classes every day. A: R 【小题 8】 Can you play the piano, too B: Only a l 【小题 9】 , but I can play the drums very well. A: Well, can you and your sister

44、Mona be in our school music festival We need some good musicians. B: OK. W 【小题 10】 does the school music festival start A: Next Monday. Thank you. B: Youre welcome. 答案:【小题 1】 subject 【小题 2】 maths 【小题 3】 helps 【小题 4】 history 【小题 5】 about 【小题 6】 doesnt 【小题 7】 piano 【小题 8】 Really 【小题 9】 little 【小题 10】

45、Whe 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据后文回答,可知在问你最喜欢的科目是什么?故填 subject 【小题 2】根据字母提示,及后文可知是数学,故填 maths 【小题 3】根据句意,他总是在难题方面帮助我,故填 helps 【小题 4】根据后文可知是历史,故填 history 【小题 5】根据句意,关于古老的中国你可以学会许多,故填 about 【小题 6】根据后文可知她不喜欢历史,故填 doesnt 【小题 7】根据字母提示可知她每天都上钢琴课,故填 piano 【小题 8】根据上下文,故填 Really 【小题 9】根据句意,只是一点点,但是我鼓敲得好,故填 little 【小题 10】根据后文回答可知在问学校音乐家的时间,故填 When 考点:情景交际。 翻译 完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 (本大题共 10分,每空 0.5分 ) 【小题 1】 Mike是个美国人,但是他很擅长做中国菜。 Mike is an American man but he is _ _ _ Chinese dishes. 【小题 2】我爷爷学打牌只是为了消遣。 My grandpa _

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