1、2015学年陕西西安远东上中学八年级 9月第三周周考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 口语运用。在方框中选择正确的句子完成对话（ 5分） A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation B: It was great. A: Where did you go B: 【小题 1】 _ A: Really Wow! What did you do there B: Well, we went to a lot of museums. A: Oh, how were they B: They were really interesting. 【小题 2】 _ A: Did you
2、 go shopping B: Yeah, I did. A: 【小题 3】 _ B: Oh, they were very expensive. A: And how were the people 【小题 4】 _ B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends there, and we had dinner at their house. A: 【小题 5】 _ B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food! A. Did you mee
3、t any Japanese people B. How were the stores C. I went to Tokyo with my family. D. How was the food E. But they were also very crowded. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据上文问句是问去哪儿了，所以选 C回答去东京了。 【小题 2】上文是问博物馆的情况怎么样所以回答要选 E。 【小题 3】下文回答是它们都很昂贵，所以用 B来提问。 【小题 4】根据上下文此举应该是问遇没遇到
4、日本人，故选 A。 【小题 5】根据下文回答是说很好吃，所以上文应该是问日本的食物怎么样，故选 D。 考点：口语运用 单项选择 * Why didnt you try _a bicycle to go to school A riding B ride C to riding D and ride 答案： A 试题分析：句意：为什么你不试着骑自行车去上学？根据句意 “试着 ”应是 try doing sth.，所以此题选 A。 考点：考查动词的用法 How many _ medicine are used for the children of six years old A kind of
5、B kind C kinds of D kinds 答案： C 试题分析：对六岁大的孩子要用多少种药？根据句意及题干分析 how many后面要跟名词复数， “多少种药 ”要用 “how many kinds of medicine”，所以此题选 C。 考点：考查名词的用法 Eating fruit and vegetables can help you _ more vitamins. A got B getting C to get D gets 答案： C 试题分析：句意：吃水果和蔬菜能帮助你得到更多维生素。 “帮助某人做某事 ”是 help sb. (to) do sth.，故选 C。
6、 考点：考查固定搭配 Here _ in the classroom. A ten students are B are ten students C ten students is D is ten students 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这些是教室里十个的学生。此句是倒装句，句中主语是 the ten students，所以应用 are，故选 B。 考点：考查主谓一致的用法 We should keep our classroom _. A cleaned B clean C cleaning D to clean 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们应该保持我们的教室清洁。 “保持教室
7、清洁 ”应是 keep our classroom clean，此处是 clean是形容词作宾语补足语，故选 B。 考点：考查固定结构 English is difficult for me. I cant learn it well. Dont give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A always B never C seldom D hardly ever 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 英语对我而言总是很难，我不能学好。 不要放弃，如果你努力什么事情都不难。 A. always总是； B. never从不； C. seldom几乎
8、不； D. hardly ever几乎不，根据句意及上下文是 “总是 ”，所以此题选 A。 考点：考查副词的用法 _ did you do on Sunday, Kate I watched TV. A When B How C What D Where 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 凯特，你星期天做什么了？ 我看电视。 A. When 何时； B. How 怎样； C. What 什么； D. Where那儿，根据答语是问星期天做什么事情，所以选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词 _he is ill, _ he goes to school. A Although, but B Al
9、though, / C /, / D But, although 答案： B 试题分析：句意：虽然他病了，但他上学。根据句意 “虽然 ”应是 although，但它不与 but连用，故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法 They eat many but little . A vegetable; meat B vegetables; meats C vegetable; meats D vegetables; meat 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他们吃很多蔬菜但很少的肉。根据题干分析 vegetable是可数名词，有 many修饰要用复数； meat是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选 D。 考点
10、：考查名词单复数 do you shop I shop every week. A How many B How much C How often D How far 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你多久购一次物？ 我每周购物。 A. How many多少，提问可数名词数量； B. How much 多少，提问不可数名词数量； C. How often多久一次，提问频率； D. How far多远，提问距离，根据句意是提问频率，故选C。 考点：考查特殊疑问句的疑问词 How was your weekend, Tony _. A It is nice and interesting B It
11、was wonderful C Im OK D Sure 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你的周末怎么样， Tony？ 太精彩了。根据问句句意是问过去发生的事情，所以回答应用一般过去时态，故选 B。 考点：考查交际用语 He ate a lot at lunch because the food was _. A hot B terrible C delicious D cheap 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他午饭吃了很多因为食物太好吃了。 A. hot热； B. terrible可怕的； C. delicious 美味的； D. cheap便宜的，根据句意是食物好吃，所以选 C。 考点：考查
12、形容词的用法 The film was so _ that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling _of it and they went out one by one. A bored; boring B boring; boring C bored; bored D boring; bored 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这部电影如此的无聊以至于在电影院的孩子们很快感觉到无聊并且他们一个接一个的走着出去。第一空指电影无聊，所以用 boring；第二空指人觉得无聊应用 bored，所以此题选 D。 考点：考查形容词的用法 I di
13、dnt go last month. A somewhere quiet B quiet somewhere C anywhere quiet D quiet anywhere 答案： C 试题分析：句意：上个月我没有去安静的地方。 Somewhere/anywhere等不定代词如有修饰语时，修饰语要后置，所以排除 B、 D；此句是否定句所以要用anywhere，故选 C。 考点：考查不定代词的用法 He is _to reach（够到） the apple on the tree. A enough tall B tall enough C old enough D enough old 答
14、案： B 试题分析：句意：他足够高能够到树上的苹果。 enough修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词和副词的后面，所以排除 A、 D；根据句意此题应选 B。 考点：考查副词的用法 完型填空 完形填空（每空 2分，共 20分） I had a trip to Aruba on my vacation. We the Holiday Hotel in Aruba at about 1:30 am. We were pretty glad it was our first trip to Aruba. The flight (飞行 ) was fine and the bus ride from the
15、 was great. We stayed at the Holiday Hotel. We saw the rooms one one because we wanted to have a room to he sea (海洋 ). I would say that the beach was but the weather was awful every day. the Holiday Hotel, it was okay with us. The room was clean, the waiters were friendly and the food was good. I th
16、e food of the hotel restaurant. One night we had at the Moomba Restaurant. It is on the third floor. The food there was really good. The Moomba was a good place to . I hoped to go there again. 【小题1】 A left B arrived at C walked D reached in A because B when C before D if A hotel B beach C airport D
17、home A to B at C with D by A see B visit C talk about D look for A bad B beautiful C crowded D delicious A About B On C To D Of A hated B disliked C liked D made A breakfast B lunch C meals D supper A play B eat C walk D cook 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C
18、 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲的是作者去 Aruba度假的情况，他们大约在凌晨一点半到达宾馆，宾馆的服务和饮食都令作者非常满意。 【小题 1】考查动词与语境理解。 A. left离开； B. arrived at 到达； C. walked步行； D. reached in 到达，句意：我们在凌晨 1点半到达 Aruba的假日宾馆。根据句意 “到达 ”应是 arrived at， reach是及物动词，后面可直接加宾语，无需加介词，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查连词与语境理解。 A. because因为； B. when何时； C. before在 之前； D. i
19、f如果，句意：我们非常高兴因为这是我们第一次去 Aruba度假。根据句意是表示原因，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词与语境理解。 A. hotel 旅馆； B. beach海滩； C. airport机场； D. home家，句意：飞行行程非常好并且从机场的汽车旅途也非常好。根据句意及上下文是指从机场的汽车旅途，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查介词与语境理解。句意：我们一个接一个的看房间因为我们想找一个能看海的房间。根据句意 “一个接一个 ”是固定短语 one by one，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词与语境理解。 A. see看到； B. visit参观； C. talk about谈论；
20、D. look for 寻找，句意：我们一个接一个的看房间因为我们想找一个能看海的房间。根据句意及语境是指能看海， 所以选 A。 【小题 6】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. bad坏的； B. beautiful美丽的； C. crowded拥挤的； D. delicious美味的，句意：我想说的是海滩非常美丽但每天天气非常糟糕。根据句意及语境此处指海滩美丽，所以选 B。 【小题 7】考查介词与语境理解。句意：关于这个假日旅馆对我们而言还是不错的。根据句意此空是指 “关于 ”，所以用介词 about，故选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词与语境理解。 A. hated厌烦； B. disliked不喜
21、欢； C. liked喜欢； D. made制作 ，句意：我喜欢旅店餐馆的食物。根据句意及上下文是我喜欢，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词与语境理解。 A. breakfast早餐； B. lunch午餐； C. meals饭； D. supper晚饭，句意：一天晚上我们在 Moomba餐馆吃晚饭。根据句意及语境是吃晚饭，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查动词与语境理解。 A. play玩； B. eat吃； C. walk步行； D. cook做饭，句意： Moomba是一个吃饭的好地方。根据句意及上下文此题应选B。 考点：日常生活类短文 阅读理解 Fruit is good for peopl
22、e. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different t
23、ime of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself. 【小题 1】 When does Mrs. Green go to buy some fruit A Satur
24、day B Monday. C Thursday. D Every day. 【小题 2】 Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit A In the town. B In the shop near her house. C Near the shop. D In different shops. 【小题 3】 Mrs. Green buys _ for Mr. Green. A pears B apples C bananas D oranges 【小题 4】 Which of following is NOT right A Fruit is good for pe
25、ople. B Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit a lot. C Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit. D Mrs. Green only buys apples for herself. 【小题 5】 In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is_. A the same B cheap C high D not the same 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇
26、短文讲的是水果对人们有好处，许多人每天都吃一些水果，格林夫妇就是这样的人。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中原句 Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. 可知格林夫人每周一去买水果，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中原句 Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some
27、fruit in the shop near her house. 可知格林夫人去她家附近店里买水果，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中原句 But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week.可知格林夫人给格林先生买香蕉，故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中信息可知 D的描述是错误的（格林夫人并不是只为自己买苹果）。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中原句 In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is n
28、ot the same,可知在每年的不同时候各种水果的价格也不一样，故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读 Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now hes in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he cant get up o
29、n time in the morning. This term, Mrs. Black, Peters aunt, works in Peters school. She teaches Grade Three math. Shes strict (严格的 )with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守 ) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was half
30、past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “Youre ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs. Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class ” “Every time I get to the street corner, I see a guidepost(路标 ). It says: “SCHOOLGO SLOW!” 【小题 1】 Peter is at school for _. A
31、one and a half years B two years C more than two years D more than three years 【小题 2】 Peter is often late for school because _. A he likes playing very much B he goes to school slowly C he cant sleep well at night D he cant get up on time in the morning 【小题 3】 Mrs. Black is a _. A worker B teacher C
32、 farmer D policewoman 【小题 4】 The first class begins at _. A ten to eight B eight C eight twenty D ten past eight 【小题 5】 The guidepost is for _. A workers B Peter C drivers D teachers 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是一个叫皮特的男孩上学经常迟到，有一次迟到了竟拿着路边上的路标 “学校 慢行 ”来做解释。 【小题 1】细节理解题
33、。根据文中原句 He began to go to school the year before last and now hes in Grade Three.可知他现在在三年级，所以他上学两年多了，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中原句 He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he cant get up on time in the morning.可知他迟到的原因是不能按时起床，故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中原句 This term, Mrs. Black, Peters aunt
34、, works in Peters school. She teaches Grade Three math.可知 Mrs. Black 是学校的一名教师，故选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据文中信息 When he hurried to school, it was half past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “Youre ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” 可知皮特到学校时已八点半，这时他已迟到十分钟了，所以第一节课是八点二十，故选 C。 【小
35、题 5】细节理解题。根据文中信息可知路标是为开车的司机准备的，故选C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读 We all want to have vacations. To me, its very important to relax myself. I finished a one-week vacation just now. Let me tell you what I did. I know you will feel bored when you look at other peoples vacation pictures! My son finished his last week o
36、f school. During that week, I became a school mom. They had a class party at a teachers house, so I volunteered (志愿 ) to drive some of the students and attend the party. That was the last week my son would be with them. So it was time for me to spend time with them. I had lunch with the class and th
37、en attended their meeting. I never had time to be with the class before. I found it very interesting and my son was happy to show off (炫耀 ) that. 【小题 1】 To the writer, the best thing to do on her vacation is . A to play with her child B to have a good rest C to work from day to night D to go to a ne
38、w place 【小题 2】 According to the writer, people . A dont like looking at others vacation pictures. B often help their childrens teachers C often work for their childrens classes. D like showing them off in the school 【小题 3】 From the passage, we can guess the party is to celebrate (庆祝 ) . A the teache
39、rs birthday. B the teachers childs birthday C the childrens graduation (毕业 ). D the finishing of their vacation 【小题 4】 The word “attend” means . A组织 B离开 C观赏 D参加 【小题 5】 The writers son was very glad because . A he ate much food at the party B he made many new friends at the party C he could go to his
40、 teachers class again D his mother worked for the party 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲的是作者与她儿子在学校度过最后一 周的事情，作者发现这非常有意思并且她的儿子喜欢对此事向别人炫耀。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中信息 To me, its very important to relax myself.及和儿子度假的事情可知此题选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中信息 I know you will feel bored when you
41、look at other peoples vacation pictures!可知人们不喜欢看别人的旅游照片，故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据文中信息这是孩子们在学校的最后一周可 知文中他们聚会是庆祝毕业，故选 C。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。根据文中信息 attend 是参加聚会的意思，故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中信息可知作者的儿子很高兴是因为他妈妈为这次聚会服务，故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读 补充句子 词形变化（每题 2分，共 20分） 【小题 1】 No one seemed _ bored.(be) 【小题 2】 How about _ (eat) mo
42、re fruit every day 【小题 3】 We decided _(swim) in the sea. 【小题 4】 I really enjoyed _(visit) your house yesterday. 【小题 5】 I just went to the beach _( relax) on vacation. 【小题 6】 Do you want _(come) to my party tomorrow 【小题 7】 Can you help me _(do) my English homework 【小题 8】 Its very important for everyo
43、ne _(read) English every day. 【小题 9】 She sometimes _(exercise) for more than two hours a day. 【小题 10】 I spent a week _( study) for the next tests. 答案：【小题 1】 to be 【小题 2】 eating 【小题 3】 to swim 【小题 4】 visiting 【小题 5】 to relax 【小题 6】 to come 【小题 7】 (to) do 【小题 8】 to read 【小题 9】 exercises 【小题 10】 studyi
44、ng 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：没有人看上去无聊。根据题干分析 seem以此后跟动词时要跟动词 to do形式，故填 to be。 【小题 2】句意：每天多吃水果怎么样？ how about 后跟动词时要跟动词的 ing形式，故填 eating。 【小题 3】句意：我们决定到海中游泳。 Decide后跟动词时要跟动词的 to do形式，故填 to swim。 【小题 4】句意：我确实喜欢昨天去你家。 Enjoy后跟动词要用动词 的 ing形式，故填 visiting。 【小题 5】句意：假期我只是去海滩放松。根据句意此空是表示目的，所以要用动词不定式 to relax。 【小题 6】句意：
45、你明天想来我的聚会吗？ want后跟动词不定式，所以填 to come。 【小题 7】句意：你能帮我做英语作业吗？ “帮助某人做某事 ”是 help sb. (to) do sth.，所以填 (to) do。 【小题 8】句意：对每个人来讲每天读英语是非常重要的。 It在句中做形式主语，后面要用不定式作真正主语，故填 to read。 【小题 9】句意：他有时一天锻练两个多小时 。根据句意此题应用一般现在时态，主语 he是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用动词的三单形式，故填exercises。 【小题 10】句意：为下次考试我花了一周学习。此题是考查 spend some time doing
46、 sth.，故填 studying。 考点：词形变化 翻译 完成句子 (每空 2分，共 20分 ) 【小题 1】你去过什么有趣的地方吗？ Did you go _ _ 【小题 2】因为天气不好，我们看不到下面的任何景色。 Because _ the bad weather, we couldnt see _ below. 【小题 3】那一天的差别真大呀！ _ a _ a day makes! 【小题 4】他大概一个月去看一次电影。 She goes to the movies _ _ a month. 【小题 5】通过互联网或看游戏类节目来放松是很好的。 Its good to _by _the Internet or watching game shows. 答案：【小题 1】 anywere interesting 【小题 2】 of; anything 【小题 3】 What;difference 【小题 4】 maybe;once 【小题 5】 relax;using
