1、2015学年陕西西安远东第一中学八年级上第 1周周考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 A: Hi, Ann! How was your last weekend B:_【小题 1】 _ A: Oh, really What did you do last weekend B: I had a good rest and_【小题 2】 _ A: Where did you go B:_【小题 3】 _ A: That sounds exciting. A:_【小题 4】 _ Did you have a nice weekend B: No, I didnt._【小题 5】 _It wasnt v
2、ery good. A. Are you Chinese B. went to some beautiful cities. C.I went to Suzhou and Hangzhou. D. It was great. E.I stayed at home last weekend. F. How about you 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 E 单项选择 * There _little milk last night. I had to buy some today. A was B is C had D are 答案：
3、 A 试题分析：句意 :昨天晚上几乎没有牛奶了，今天我不得不去买一些。根据 last night，应用一般过去时，考查的是 there be句型，故选 A。 考点：考查时态。 -Did you play soccer last week -_. A Yes, I do. B Yes, I did C No, I dont D No, Im not 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :上个周末你踢足球了吗？是的，我踢了。此题考查的是一般过去时的一般疑问句的回答。前后一定要一致，故选 B。 考点：考查时态。 He had so _fun with his friends. A many B much C
4、 a lot D a little 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :他和他的朋友们有如此多的乐趣。 so many+可数名词的复数，so much+不可数名词，因为 fun是不可数名词。故选 B。 考点：考查副词。 Im _in the _news. A interesting, exciting B interesting , excited C interested, exciting D interested, excited 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我对那条令人兴奋的消息非常感兴趣。 be interested in 人对 感兴趣， interesting事物本身是有趣的； exc
5、ited人对 感到兴奋，exciting事物本身 是令人兴奋的。故选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 Bob learned a lot_ tomorrows weather . A on B from C for D about 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :Bob了解到了很多有关明天的天气情况。 Learn something about了解到有关情况。 A. on在 上，通过； B. from来自， learn something from somebody向某人学习 ; C. for为 。故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 He showed the visitors _the library .
6、 A in B for C to D around 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :他带领参观者们参观了图书馆。 Show somebody around领某人参观。故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 -When did you visit the zoo -_. A Tomorrow B Last week C In three days D Next week 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你什么时候参观的动物园。已经参观过了，应用过去的时间点，A. Tomorrow明天； C. In three days 在三天内，应用将来时 ;D. Next week下周 ,也是用一般将来时 .故选 B。 考
7、点：考查副词。 -Wheres Li Lei -Over there. I heard him _when I came. A singing B sang C sings D to sing 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :李磊在哪？那边呢，当我进来的时候，我听到他正在唱歌。根据 when I came，应用 hear somebody doing，故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 I didnt see _ in the room. A nothing B everything C something D anything 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :在房里我什么都没有看到。否定句式中应
8、用 anything， A. nothing什么都没有 但是根据句意，不应该用 nothing； B. Everything一切不符合题意； C. something用于肯定句式中。故选 D。 考点：考查不定代词。 _the school trip yesterday A How is B How was C What was D What is 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :昨天学校组织的旅游怎么样？根据 yesterday，应用一般过去时，根据句意应该是怎么样，而不是什么，故选 B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 完型填空 It was a fine Sunday morning. Tom_st
9、ay at home. He was on a _to the zoo. A woman with a baby( 婴儿 ) got on the bus. Tom stood up and_to her, “Come and sit here, please.” The woman said_to him. Twenty minutes later, the bus_at the zoo. Tom got off( 下车 ) the bus and said goodbye to the woman. Tom _into the zoo. He_a lot of animals, and h
10、e also_many photos. He _ happy . Its an_day. 【小题1】 A wasnt B isnt C doesnt D didnt A way B zoo C bike D bus A spoke B told C said D talked A hello B thanks C Ok D sorry A stop B stopped C stoping D stops A go B gone C goes D went A got B looked C read D saw A made B fed C took D fed A went B was C i
11、s D are A glad B exciting C funny D boring 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：本文讲述了 Tom的一个星期天的活动。 【小题 1】考查时态及语境的理解。句意： Tom没有呆在家。根据上一句，应用一般过去时，因为 stay是个实义动词，所以本题选 D。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他在去动物园的公交车上。根据 A woman with a baby( 婴儿 ) got on the
12、 bus.所以本题选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的 理解。句意：他站起来对那位女士说： “来，请坐。 ”因为后面有说话的具体内容。 A. spoke讲说某种语言； B. told告诉， tell somebody something； D. talked谈论故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那位女士对他说了句谢谢。 A. hello打招呼； C. Ok 好的 ; D. sorry抱歉 ;根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：二十分钟后，车在动物园停了。因为整篇文章用的是一般过去时。所以本题选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意： Tom
13、走 进动物园。还是根据整篇文章用的一般过去时，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他看到了好多动物。 A. got到达； B. looked看的动作； C. read读书，看书； saw看到的结果。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他还拍了许多照片。 Take photos照相，拍照。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查系动词及语境的理解。句意：他很快乐。因为 happy是个形容词，所有前面缺少个系动词 Be。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：真是令人兴奋的一天。根据文章大意，还有前面的 an。故选 B。 考点：日常生活类短文 阅读理解 Mr.
14、Clark was a very busy man. He always worked hard. He often forgot his familys birthdays.Yesterday afternoon, he remembered it was Mrs. Clark, his wifes birthday. He loved his wife. He wanted to give her a gift. On his way home from his hospital he bought some nice flowers in a shop. When Mr. Clark g
15、ot home, he gave his wife the flowers and said,” Happy birthday to you, dear! Its September 28th today. I remembered your birthday this year.” Mrs. Clark laughed and said ,” My birthday was the day before yesterday. But thank you all the same. Better later than never!” 【小题 1】 Why did Mr. Clark often
16、 forget his familys birthdays Because_. A he didnt like them B He was very busy C they didnt tell him D he didnt want to remember them 【小题 2】 He bought _for his wifes birthday this time. A some books B a nice dress C a lot of fruit D some nice flowers 【小题 3】 Mrs. Clark _when she got the gift. A wasn
17、t happy B was happy C was busy cooking D was at cook 【小题 4】 Mr. Clark was_. A a teacher B a farmer C an office worker D a doctor 【小题 5】 Mrs. Clarks birthday was on_. A September 29th B September 28th C September 26th D September 20th 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文讲述了 Mr. Cla
18、rk因为忙，经常忘记家人的生日。本来他以为今年不会再忘记了，可是还是记错了妻子的生日。但是妻子说了一句话，迟做总比不做好。 【小题 1】根据 “Mr. Clark was a very busy man. He always worked hard. He often forgot his familys birthdays.”因为他是个忙人，他总是努力的工作，所以经常忘记家人的生日。所以本题选 B。 【小题 2】根据 “On his way home from his hospital he bought some nice flowers in a shop.”可知，他给妻子买了一些好看的
19、花。故本题选 D。 【小题 3】根据 “Mrs. Clark laughed and said ,” My birthday was the day before yesterday. But thank you all the same. Better later than never!”可知，当她收到礼物时， Mrs. Clark很高兴。所以本题选 B。 【小题 4】根据 “On his way home from his hospital he bought some nice flowers in a shop.”因为他从医院出来，可以推断出他是一名医生。所以本题选 D。 【小题 5】
20、根据 “My birthday was the day before yesterday.”可知今天九月 28日，妻子的生日是前天过的，所以妻子的生日应是九月 26日。所以本题选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类文章 Mr. and Mrs. Green had different ideas about where to go that weekend. Mrs. Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr. Green didnt want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Main
21、e is a little cold,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.” “Floridas too far,” said Mr. Green. “ We dont have enough time to drive there. Itll take us more than two days.” Just then, the phone rang. Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens moth
22、er. “Please come in the shortest time. I need help. Im calling from the hospital in Boston.” They stopped their talking, and in no time they both went away. 【小题 1】 Where did Mr. Green want to go that weekend A New York. B Maine. C Boston. D Florida. 【小题 2】 What did Mrs. Green like t o do on weekend
23、A Taking photos. B Drive to Maine C See her parents. D Go swimming. 【小题 3】 Who called them when they were talking A Mr. Greens wife. B Mr. Greens mother. C Mr. Greens father. D Mr. Greens friend. 【小题 4】 Where was Mr. Greens mother A In Florida. B In Maine. C At home. D In Boston. 【小题 5】 Where did th
24、ey go at last A Maine. B Florida. C Boston. D To their home. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文讲述了 Mr Green 和 Mrs Green 本来在讨论这个周末去哪。但他的妈妈打来电话说自己住院了，他们只得去医院看望妈妈。 【小题 1】根据 “He wanted to go to Maine”.所以本题选 B。 【小题 2】根据 “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm eno
25、ugh.”可知，格林夫人喜欢去游泳。故本题选 D。 【小题 3】根据 “Just then, the phone rang. Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother.”可知是格林先生的妈妈打来了电话。所以本题选 B。 【小题 4】根据 “Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知她妈妈在波士顿医院里。所以本题选 D。 【小题 5】根据 “Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知他们最终只能去波士顿。所以本题选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类文章
26、 Last weekend was a busy time for our family. On Saturday , my parents went shopping for clothes. My brother， Gray played basketball with his friends. My sister ， Gina stayed at home in the morning and played the piano. I stayed at home, too. I studied for a math test. In the afternoon ， I went to t
27、he beach. On Saturday evening, my family and I had dinner at home. Then we went to the movies. On Sunday morning, my family stayed at home. Gina and I cleaned our room., and Gray played computer games. In the afternoon my grandparents visited us. We were happy to see them. They stayed at our house f
28、or dinner. After dinner, we watched TV. I was tired on Sunday night. I went to bed early. 根据短文 内容，判断句子正（ A）误（ B） 【小题 1】 I stayed at home on Saturday morning. 【小题 2】 Gina is Grays aunt. 【小题 3】 On Saturday evening ， my family and I went to the movies. 【小题 4】 Gray cleaned his room on Sunday morning. 【小
29、题 5】 I went to visit my grandparents on Sunday afternoon. 答案：【 小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文讲述了我们一家人上个周末的活动情况。 【小题 1】根据 “I stayed at home, too.”还有后面提到的： “In the afternoon ， I went to the beach.”可知，上午我呆在了家里。所以本题判断为 A。 【小题 2】根据 “My brother， Gray played basketball with his friends
30、.”可知， Gray是我的哥哥。故本题应判断为 B。 【小题 3】根据 “On Saturday evening, my family and I had dinner at home. Then we went to the movies.”可知周六晚上我们去看了电影。所以本题判断为 A。 【小题 4】根据 “Gray played computer games.”可知他玩电子游戏，而非清扫房间。所以本题判断为 B。 【小题 5】根据 “In the afternoon my grandparents visited us.”可知是我的祖父母来看了我们，而不是我们去看望了祖父母。所以本题判断
31、为 B。 考点：考查日常生活类文章 补充句子 【小题 1】 Tom的周末怎么样？ _ _Toms weekend 【小题 2】你给你的叔叔写过信了吗 ？ Did you _ a _ to your uncle 【小题 3】我是去年开始学习拍照的 I _ to learn to _ photos last year. 【小题 4】那是去山里的一次特别的旅行 。 It was a _trip in the _. 【小题 5】去年我经常钓鱼、喂养小动物。 I often_ fishing and _little animals last year. 答案：【小题 1】 How , was 【小题 2
32、】 write letter 【小题 3】 began , take 【小题 4】 special , mountains 【小题 5】 went, fed 【小题 1】考查的是 怎么样？应用 how。因为是过去的那个周末，所以用一般过去时，应用 was。 【小题 2】考查的是给某人写信，应用 write a letter to 。 【小题 3】考查的是开始做某事， begin to do sth ;拍照 take photos。 【小题 4】考查的是特别的， special;在山里的 in the mountains。 【小题 5】考查的是固定短语，去钓鱼， go fishing ;喂养动物
33、， feed the animals;feed 的过去式 fed。 考点：完成句子 选词填空 have climb tire feed be with get visit pick go On Sunday , my parents and I _【小题 1】 _to the countryside. We _【小题 2】_some flowers in the fields. We also _【小题 3】 _the chickens. Then we _【小题 4】 _a hill. In the afternoon, we _【小题 5】 _my grandparents. I play
34、ed chess _【小题 6】 _ my grandpa. We _【小题 7】 _ dinner with them. In the evening, my parents and I_【小题 8】 _to my home. We were_【小题 9】 _but we_【小题 10】 _happy. 答案：【小题 1】 went 【小题 2】 picked 【小题 3】 fed 【小题 4】 climbed 【小题 5】 visited 【小题 6】 with 【小题 7】 had 【小题 8】 got 【小题 9】 tired 【小题 10】 were 试题分析：本文介绍了星期天去乡下
35、的一系列的活动。 【小题 1】句意：星期天父母和我一起去了乡下。整篇文章适合用一般过去时，get的 过去式 got，即 got。 【小题 2】句意：我们在地里采了一些花。故填 picked。 【小题 3】句意：我们还喂了鸡。 Feed的过去式 fed，故填 fed。 【小题 4】句意：接下来我们爬了山。 climb的过去式 climbed，故填 climbed。 【小题 5】句意：下午我们去拜访了祖父母。 visit 的过去式 visited,故填 visited。 【小题 6】句意：我和祖父下棋了。 play chess with 和某人下棋，故填 with。 【小题 7】句意：我们和祖父母一起吃了晚饭。 have dinner with和某人一 起吃晚饭。故填 had。 【小题 8】句意：晚上父母和我回到了家中。 get to 到达，故填 got。 【小题 9】句意：我们都挺累了。故填 tired. 【小题 10】句意：但是我们都很高兴。故填 were。 考点：日常生活类短文
