1、2015学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市七年级上学期开学英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Its Sunday today but my three good friends are not at home. Tina is at the mall. Is she shopping? No, she isnt . She is eating lunch with one of her friends. Mike is still at school. Is he doing his homework No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball with other boys.
2、What about Lisa Where is she She is at the library. She is reading a book. Is it an interesting book Yes, it is. Lisa likes this book very much. 任务型阅读 ( 10分) 任务一:把人物,地点及活动连线匹配。 Tina A. school a. reading a book Mike B. library b. eating lunch. Lisa C. mall c. playing basketball 任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 【小题
3、 1】 What day is it today _. 【小题 2】 Who is Tina eating lunch with _. 【小题 3】 Where is Lisa _. 任务三:把 She is reading a book. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 ) _. 答案:任务一: Tina-C-b Mike-A-c Lisa -B-a 任务二: 【小题 1】 Its Sunday. 【小题 2】 Shes eating with one of her friends. 【小题 3】 Shes at the library. 任务三: Is she reading a book
4、No, she isnt. 试题分析:短文大意:这片短文主要讲述了蒂娜,麦克和丽萨三个人的活动地点及活动内容等信息。 根据 Tina is at the mall. Is she shopping? No, she isnt . She is eating lunch with one of her friends.描述,可知蒂娜在购物中心和朋友吃饭;根据 Mike is still at school. Is he doing his homework No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball with other boys.描述,可知麦克在学校打篮球;根据 W
5、hat about Lisa Where is she She is at the library. She is reading a book.描述,可知丽萨在图书馆读书。故: Tina-C-b Mike-A-c Lisa -B-a 短文大意:这片短文主要讲述了蒂娜,麦克和丽萨三个人的活动地点及活动内容等信息。 小题 1根据 Its Sunday today 描述,可知今天是星期天。故答: Its Sunday. 小题 2根据 Tina is at the mall. Is she shopping? No, she isnt . She is eating lunch with one o
6、f her friends.描述,可知蒂娜正和她的一个朋友吃饭。故答: Shes eating with one of her friends. 小题 3根据 What about Lisa Where is she She is at the library. 描述,可知丽萨正在图书馆。故答: Shes at the library. 根据所学可知,肯定句改一般疑问句的方法是: 1、把 be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,( some 改成 any, my改成 your等)句号改成问号 . 2、把 can, shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,( some 改成 any, my改成you
7、r等)句号改成问号 . 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词 Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,( some 改成 any, my改成 your等)句号改成问号 . 以 yes或 no开头回答的问句叫一般疑问句,其回答有比较固定的格式 .一般为:肯定回答 :Yes, +主语 (通常是代词 )+助动词,一般不缩写;否定回答 :No, +主语(通常是代词 )+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式 ).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致 .当 be动词是 am时 ,am与 not不缩写 . 故答: Is she reading a book No, she isnt. 考点:考点:考查信息匹配
8、、日常生活类阅读、考查句型转换 One day an old man sells(出售 ) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly(慢慢地 ). The old man goes up to him and says near(在 附近 ) his ear. Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it, then you can get some meat. All right. says the young
9、 man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and asks, How can you see the bad ears of the elephant I dont see the bad ears, says the young man. Then why do you look at the elephant slowly asks the old man. The young man answers, Because(因为 ) I want to see what an ele
10、phant looks like. 【小题 1】 What does the old man sell _ 【小题 2】 Does the young man want to buy the elephant _ 【小题 3】 What does the young man get at last(最后 ) _ 【小题 4】 Does the elephant have two bad ears _ 【小题 5】 Why does the young man look at the elephant _ 答案:【小题 1】 An elephant. 【小题 2】 No, he doesnt 【
11、小题 3】 Some meat 【小题 4】 Yes,it does. 【小题 5】 Because he wants to see what an elephant looks like. 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个老人卖象的故事 .他以为年轻人发现了大象的秘密,其实年轻人只是想看看大象长得什么样子。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 One day an old man sells(出售 ) a big elephant. 描述,可知这个老人卖的是大象。故填: An elephant. 【小题 2】根据 Because(因为 ) I want to see what an el
12、ephant looks like. 描述,可知这个年轻人只想看看这头大象什么样子。可知他根本不想买这头大象。故答:No, he doesnt 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and asks,描述,可知最后这个年轻人得到了一些肉。故答:Some meat 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 How can you see the bad ears of the elephant 描述,可知大象的两只耳朵都是聋的。故本句为肯定回答。答: Yes,it does.
13、 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Because(因为 ) I want to see what an elephant looks like. 描述,可知这个年轻人只想看看这头大象长得怎么样。故答: Because he wants to see what an elephant looks like. 考点:考查故事类短文 从 II栏中选出与 I栏相匹配的答语 I 栏 II 栏 【小题 1】 What time do you want to go A. No, she is using a computer. 【小题 2】 Whats he doing B. Sure. The TV sho
14、w is boring. 【小题 3】 Lets go shopping. C. At about two oclock. 【小题 4】 Do you want to see a film D. He is listening to a CD. 【小题 5】 Is Lily singing E. All right 答 案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】本句问的是,你想什么时候去?故选 C,大约两点钟。 【小题 2】本句问的是,他正在做什么?故选 D,他正在听 CD。 【小题 3】本句说的是,让我们去购物吧!故
15、选 E,好吧! 【小题 4】本句问的是,你想去看电影吗?故选 B,当然了。电视剧太无聊了。 【小题 5】本句问的是,莉莉正在唱歌吗?故选 A,不,她正在用电脑。 考点:考查交际 单项选择 * Jim, _ look outside. Look at the map. A. doesnt B. dont C. isnt 答案: B 试题分析:句意:吉姆,不要朝外看。看地图。英语祈使句的否定表达一般是由 Dont+原形动词构成,故选 B。 考点:考查祈使句 Jim often gets_ school at eight and gets _ home at five A. ; B. to; C.
16、; to 答案: B 试题分析:句意:吉姆经常在八点到校,在五点到家。 get to到达,英语中home可以用作副词表示回家的意思,故前面不加介词,选 B。 考点 :考查介词 My sister likes to read _ at home. A. and write B. to write C. and to write 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的妹妹喜欢在家读书写字。本句中动词不定式 to read和 to write做 like的并列宾语,当有两个动词不定式由 and连接时,一般只在前一个动词前加不定式符号,选 A。 考点:考查动词不定式 Its _6:00 . Lets go
17、home. A . at B. on C. around 答案: C 试题分析: at 在时间空间的一点; on 在 上面; around大约,在 四周。句意:现在大约六点了。让我们回家吧!故选 C。 考点:考查介词辨析 -Do you have _ friends at school -Yes, I have _. A. any , some B. some, any C. some, some 答案: A 试题分析: some一些,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;any也是表示一些,任何,一般用于否定及疑问句中。句意:你在学校有一些朋友吗? 是的,我有一些。结合语境可知上文表
18、示疑问,下文表示肯定,故选 A。 考点:考查代词辨析 _can you stay there -For two weeks. A. How long B. How far C. How ofte 答案: A 试题分析: How long多长; How far 多远; How often多久一次。根据下文,两周。可知上文问的是,你能在这儿呆多长时间?故选 A。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 How do you _ there -I take the train. A. reach to B. get to C. arrive 答案: C 试题分析: arrive,不及物动词,要搭配介词使用,一般接 a
19、t,表示到达一点;get 在表示到达这个含义时,要搭配介词 to; reach 及物动词,后面直接接宾语。句意:你如何到那儿? 我乘火车。本句中 there是地点副词,前面不加介词,故选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析 Our math teacher is very strict _ us,and he is also strict _his work. . A. with, to B. in, with C. with ,i 答案: C 试题分析: with带有,伴随; to到,向; in在 里面。句意:我们的数学老师对我们非常严厉,并且他在工作中也很严格。 Be strict with sb对
20、某人严厉;be strict in sth在某方面严格,故选 C。 考点:考查介词辨析 There is _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant is from China. A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A 答案: B 试题分析:句意:动物园里面 有一头大象。这头大象来自中国。结合语境可知前一空泛指任何一头大象,故用不定冠词。 Elephant词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用 an。下文特指的前文提到的那头大象,故用定冠词。选 B。 考点:考查冠词辨析 Remember _ me this evening. A. to call B. ca
21、ll C. calling 答案: A 试题分析:句意:记着今天晚上打电话给我。 Remember后面接动词不定式表示记得去做某事,接动名词表示记得做过某事,结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词 -Can you tell me the way to the post office, please -_, I dont know A.Excuse me. B. Sorry C. OK. 答案: B 试题分析: Excuse me. 打扰了; Sorry 抱歉; OK.好吧。句意:你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?根据下文,我不知道。可知前文应该表示歉意, Excuse me一般用于谈话开始,造成影
22、响之前, sorry用于对话中间,造成影响之后,故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语 They have _ rules in their class. A. too much B. much too C. too many 答案: C 试题分析: much too中心词是 too,much此处做副词表示程度 ,意思是太 ;too much中心词是 much,much此处意思是多 ,too作为副词修饰 much,意思是太多 .句意 :他们在课堂上有太多的规定。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查短语辨析 -Lets go to see the action movies. -_. A. Yes, we
23、do. B. No, we dont. C. That sounds exciting. 答案: C 试题分析: Yes, we do.是的,我们 ; No, we dont. 不,我们不 ; That sounds exciting那听起来很令人兴奋。根据上文,让我们去看动作电影吧!可知选 C最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 Elephants are very friendly and they like_ grass. A. eat B. to eating C. to eat 答案: C 试题分析:句意:大象非 常友好,他们喜欢吃草。动词不定式做宾语表示具体的动作,故选 C。 考点:考
24、查非谓语动词 Shanghai is bigger than _ city in China. A. any B. other C. any other 答案: C Most animals walk _ four legs. A. of B. to C. o 答案: C 试题分析: of 关于, 的; to到,向; on在 上面。句意:大部分动物四条腿走路。 On可以用来表示在某种交通工具上面,故选 C。 考点:考查介词辨析 -Would you please go out for a walk with me -_, but Im too busy now. A. Thats right.
25、 B. Id love to C. Of course not 答案: B 试题分析: Thats right.这是正确的; Id love to我乐意; Of course not当然不了。句意:你愿意和我一起出去散步吗?根据下文,但是我现在太忙了。可知选 B最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 Thank you for_ me the good news A. tell B. to tell C. telling 答案: C 试题分析:句意:谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。本句中 for是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词 Chinese peoples favori
26、te food is _ A. rice B. hamburger C. hot dog 答案: A 试题分析: rice米饭; hamburger汉堡包; hot dog热狗。句意:中国人最喜欢的食品是 。选项中只有米饭属于中餐 。故选 A。 考点:考查名词辨析 Tom with his friends _ playing tennis very much. A. like B.likes C. liking 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆和他的朋友们非常喜欢网球。本句中描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语是 Tom, with引导的是伴随主语,故谓语动词用单数,选 B。 考点:考查
27、主谓一致 -Would you like some drink -_. A. Here you are B. Yes, just a little C. Please give me some 答案: B 试题分析: Here you are 给你; Yes, just a little 是的,只要一点; Please give me some请给我一些。根据上文,你想来点喝的吗?可知选 B最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 If you are hungry ,you can buy_ in a supermarket. A. food B. house C. drink 答案: A 试题分析
28、: food食品; house房子; drink饮料。句意:如果你饿了,你可以在超市里面买些食品。故选 A。 考点:考查名词辨析 Why_ he like koala bears A. is B. does C. do 答案: B 试题分析:句意:他为什么喜欢树袋熊?一般现在时态的疑问句和否定句一般借助于助动词 do和 does来构成,本句中 he 是单数第三人称,故助动词用 does,选 B。 考点:考查助动词 Its too dark, I_ go home. A. can B . have to C. need 答案: B 试题分析: can能, 能够; have to必须,不得不; n
29、eed需要。句意:太黑了,我必须回家了。 Need后面接动词时,一般用动词不定式作宾语,故选 B。 考点:考查情态动词 His mother _ in a hospital, but she _ these days. A. works, isnt working B. is working, works C. is work, doesnt work 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他的母亲在一家医院工作,但是这些天她没有上班。结合语境可知前文描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。选 A。 考点:考查时态辨析 Listen! Who _ behi
30、nd the tree A sings B. is singing C. singing 答案: B 试题分析:句意:听!谁正在树后面唱歌?结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态,选 B。 考点:考查时态辨析 The teacher tells us not _a hat in class. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear 答案: C 试题分析:句意:老师告诉我们在课堂上不要戴帽子。 Tell后面一般接带 to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词 -Dont run in the hallways. -_,I wont d
31、o it again. A. Sorry B. Excuse C. No 答案: A 试题分析: Sorry抱歉; Excuse打扰了; No不。句意:不要在走廊里面跑。根据下文,我不会再跑了。可知选 A最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 What do you usually do_ Sunday mornings. A. in B. at C. o 答案: C 试题分析:在表示时间时, at表示在时间的一点; on 表示在具体某一天; in表示在一个时间范围,或者接一段时间,表示多久之后。句意:你通常在星期日上午做什么?英语中表示在具体某一天通常用介词 on,故选 C。 考点:考查介词辨析
32、-_does your uncle do - He is a teacher. A. What B. Where C. How 答案: A 试题分析: What什么; Where在哪儿; How如何,怎样。根据下文,他是一个老师。可知上文问的是,你的叔叔做什么?故选 A。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 完型填空 Mrs Scott and her daughter Jane teachers. They teach the same school. They go to their school car. They go to work 8:00 in the morning. They come h
33、ome at4:00 the afternoon. Sam and sister Ann are students. They go to by bus. They come home at4:00 in the afternoon. They their homework at home. They TV in the evening. They go to early every night(晚上 ). 【A is B am C are D be 小题1】 A with B on C by D in A on B by C in D at A by B on C at D in A in
34、B at C on D by A their B one C hers D his A class B teacher C school D home A watch B do C make D read A see B look C read D watch A school B bed C work D class 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了斯科特夫人和她的女儿一天的工作及生活等情况。 【小题
35、 1】考查语境理解及主谓一致。句意:斯科特夫人和她的女儿是老师。本句主语是由 and连接的并列主语,故选 C。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 With带有,伴随; on在 上方; by通过,到 为止; in 在 里面。结合语境可知本句指的是在同一所学校里面。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 On在 上面; by通过,到 为止;in 在 里面; at 在时间空间的一点。结合语境可知此处指的是乘汽车到校,by后面一般直接接交通工具表示交通方式,故选 B。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 By通过某种方式,到 为止; on在 上面; at 在时间空间一点; in 在 里
36、面。联系下文 8:00可知此处指的是在具体时刻,故选 C。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 On在 上面; by通过,到 为止;in 在 里面; at 在时间空间的一点。结合语境可知此处指的是在下午,故用介词 in,表示在某个时间范围,选 A。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及代词辨析。 Their他们的; one任何一个; hers名词性物主代词; his 他的。联系前半句可知此处指的是,萨姆和他的妹妹,故选 D,形容词性物主代词作定语。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Class 课,班; teacher 教师; school 学校;home 家。句意:他们乘公交去学校。故选 C。
37、【小题 8】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 Watch观看; do做; make制作,使得;read 阅读。句意:他们在家做作业。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 See看见; look看; read阅读; watch 观察,观看。联系下 TV可知此处指的是看电视,故选 D。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 School学校; bed床; work 工作; class班,课。句意:他每晚睡觉都很早。短语 go to bed上床睡觉。故选 B。 考点:考查日常生活类阅读 阅读理解 Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公
38、室 ). One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown ,“I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ” Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . Id love to , but let me ask my wife first . ” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes b
39、ack and looks very worried . “Whats the matter ” asks Mr Jones . “Is your wife there at home ”“No,” answers Mr Brown . “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him ,Is your mother there , David and he answers No , she isnt in the house . Where is she I ask , She is somewhere o
40、utside(在外面 ) . Whats she doing She is looking for me . ” 阅读短文,判断正( “T”),误( “F”)。 【小题 1】 There is a party at Mr Joness house on Monday evening. 【小题 2】 Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party. 【小题 3】 The telephone is in Mr Browns office. 【小题 4】 Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the teleph
41、one. 【小题 5】 Mrs Brown is looking for her son. 答案:【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了布朗先生打电话回家,结果接电话不是妻子,是他的小儿子。 他的妻子正在外面找他的小儿子。 【小题 1】细节理解题。题干意为:周一晚上在琼斯家有一个聚会。根据 One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown ,“I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening .可知本句描述正确。 【小题 2
42、】细节理解题。题干意为:琼斯邀请布朗先生和他的妻子来参加聚会。根据 Would you and your wife like to come ”描述,可知本句描述正确。 【小题 3】细节理解题。题干意为: 电话在布朗先生的办公室里面。根据 “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him ,Is your mother there , David and he answers No , she isnt in the house .描述,可知电话在布朗先生的家里面。故本句描述错误。 【小题 4】细节理解题。题
43、干意为:布朗先生在电话上和布朗夫人说话。根据“She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone .描述,可知是布朗先生的小儿子接的电话。故本句描述错误。 【小题 5】细节理解题。题干意为:布朗夫人正在找她的儿子。根据布朗先生的儿子的回答 She is looking for me . 描述,可知本句描述正确。 考点:考查故事类阅读 Do you know that man He is my uncle. His name is David Smith. He is forty-eight this year. He is a worker.
44、 He works in a Car Factory. His factory is not near his home. So he gets up early in the morning and takes a bus to work. At about seven thirty, he gets to his factory. He makes (生产 ) the parts (零件 ) of the car. He makes many every day. He works very hard. Everyone likes him and says he is a good wo
45、rker. He has his lunch in the factory. He often plays basketball after work. In the evening, he learns Chinese at home. His Chinese is good, too. Sometimes he helps me with my Chinese. I like my uncle very much. 【小题 1】 That man is _. A a teacher B a bus driver C a worker D a player 【小题 2】 He _. A te
46、aches Chinese in a school B works in a Car Factory C learns Chinese every day D helps me with my Chinese every day 【小题 3】 He goes to work _. A by bus B on foot C by taxi D by bike 【小题 4】 He _ in the factory. A has dinner B plays basketball C sleeps D eats lunch 【小题 5】 Which is not right A Everyone likes my uncle B My uncle works very hard in the factory C My uncle is very lazy in the factory D My uncle can speak Chinese 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的叔叔生活及工作等情况。他