1、2015届浙江海盐武原中学九年级英语中考模拟 2英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 词汇运用( 15分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 (10分 ) Do you like animals Do you want to keep animals Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a p_【小题 1】 _. Its a pity that they dont have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fis
2、h may be the best choice. Why keep them People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. Its a pleasure to watch as they swim i_【小题 2】 _ their tank(水槽) .来源 :学 What do they need First of all, the fish need a suitable (
3、合适的) tank, and you must fill the tank w_ 【小题 3】 _ suitable water. It is also good for t_【小题 4】 _ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure (纯净) . Putting a few snails (蜗牛 ) in the tank is a good i【小题 5】 . What about feeding them There are many kinds of fish food t_【小题 6】 _ you ca
4、n get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only o_【小题 7】 _ a day. It is important not to give them t_【小题 8】 _ much food. Just give them as much as they can e_【小题 9】 _ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 答案:【小题 1】 pet 【小题 2】 in 【小题 3】 with
5、【小题 4】 them 【小题 5】 idea 【小题 6】 clean 【小题 7】 that 【小题 8】 once 【小题 9】 too 【小题 10】 eat 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了为什么养鱼 和怎样养鱼的方法。 【小题 1】考查名词词及语境。句意:许多人喜欢小动物,把它们作为宠物来养。 【小题 2】考查介词。句意:观看他们在水槽游泳是很愉快的件事。 【小题 3】考查介词。句意:你必须用合适的水把水槽灌满。 【小题 4】考查代词。句意:对于它们来说,在水槽里放几种水植植物叫水槽的水保持纯净。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境。句意 :在水槽里放几个蜗牛也是个好主意。 【小题 6】考查形
6、容词及语境。句意:它们能叫水保持干净。 【小题 7】考查连词。句意:这有许多你可以从店里买到的鱼食。 【小题 8】考查副词。句意:你应该喂 鱼一天只需要一次。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境。句意:不要喂它们太多的食物那是重要的。 【小题 10】考查动词。句意:只要喂它们的量在十五分钟内就可以吃完就行。 考点:考查教育类短文。 任务型阅读。 (5分 ) 生活中会有许多意外事故,懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面材料,根据 15 小题所描述的救护方法,在 A-G七幅图中找出与题意相对应的图。 【小题 1】 _. If the person has stopped breathing, you m
7、ust try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouthto-mouth way. Put the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth. 【小题 2】 _. If the person is bleeding (流血 ) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding, Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and h
8、old up the part of the body which is bleeding. 【小题 3】 _. If you are bitten( cut by teeth) by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. 【小题 4】 _. If you are burnt( hurt by fire or something very
9、 hot) ,cool the burnt part at once. Run cool( not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. 【小题 5】 _. If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it, s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the sta
10、irs and leave the building at once. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 E 试题分析:本文介绍了一些自救常识。 【小题 1】句意:如果有人停止呼吸,你必须立刻开始对他 /她做人工呼吸。最好的办法是用嘴对嘴的方式。把人放 在他 /她的背部和呼吸到他的 /她的嘴里。故选 C。 【小题 2】句意:如果一个人是严重出血(流血),你必须停止出血,用一块干净的布压在出血点和阻止身体出血的部分。可知选 B。 【小题 3】句意:如果你被有牙齿的动物咬伤,先用冷的自来水冲洗伤口。如果有,用一块布包住受伤的部分。然后尽快看
11、医生。故选 G。 【小题 4】句意:如果你被烧伤(被火或很热的东西),立刻冷却烧伤部位。用凉水(不是冰水)冲洗烧伤处直到痛苦小点。用一块干净的干布盖在烧伤的部位。故选 F。 【小题 5】句意:如果发生火灾,不要使用建筑里的电梯,因为它是非常危险的。电梯可能会困在两层楼之间。使用楼梯立刻离开大楼。故选 E。 考点:考查教育类阅读 单项选择 * -How about magic show - I should say it was success. A the, a B the, the C a, a D a , the 答案: A 试题分析 : 句意: -那场魔术表演怎么样? -我应该说它是一个
12、成功。 The 特指,a泛指;故选 A。 考点:考查冠词。 -Remember to ask her to call me back. - ! A Never mind B Thats right C Up to you D Got it 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意: -记着叫她给我回电话。 -收到,明白。 A是决不介意; B那是对的; C看你的; D收到,明白。故选 D。 考点:考查情景交际。 No one tells them , so they need our help. A what should they do B how should they do C how to do
13、it D what to do it 答案: C 试题分析 : 句意:没有人告诉他们怎样做那件事,因此他们需要我们的帮助。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句的语序,故 A和 B排除掉; D应该是What to do?不应该有 it;故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 Lets go there on foot, A will you B shall we C do we D dont we 答案: B 试题分析 : 句意:让我们步行去那好吗?此题考查反意疑问句, lets do sth,shall we 。故选 A。 考点:考查反意疑问句。 -Look! Mum, this pair of g
14、loves worn out. I need a new pair. OK! A is B are C be D were 答案: A 试题分析 : 句意: -看,妈妈,这双手套坏了。我需要一双新的。 -好的。此题是 this pair of做主语,应用单三,故选 A。 考点:考查主谓一致。 Its very kind you so. A of, saying B of, to say C for, to say D for, saying 答案: B 试题分析 : 句意:你这样说你真是太好了。此题考查 its kind of sb to do sth某人做某事,某人太好了。 It is+ad
15、j+for sb to do sth对于某人来说,做某事如何,怎么样。根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查介词和不定式。 The young man was often seen by the lake. A to draw B drawing C draw D to drawing 答案: A 试题分析 : 句意:哪个年轻的人被看到在湖旁边画画。此题考查 “see sb. do sth.看到某人做 ” 的被动形式为 sb. be seen to do sth.某人被看到做 。主动形式为省略 to的不定式作宾补,被动形式须将省略的 to加上。故选 A。 考点:考查动词不定式。 - When did
16、 you borrow the book - I it for 2 weeks. A have borrowed B borrowed C have kept D kept 答案: C 试题分析 : 句意: -你什么时候借的书?。 -我已经借了两周了。根据情境应用现在进行时;又因为后面有 for+时间段,谓语动词要用延续性谓语动词,故选 C。 考点:考查现在完成时。 HaiNan Island is the south of China. A to B on C at D in 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意:海南岛在中国的南部。 To不属于这个范围内; on表示毗邻,接壤(是相邻关系); a
17、通常所指范围不太明显,表示 “在 附近,旁边 ”;in表示在范围内;根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查介词。 -Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office - I know not far from here. You can easily find . A that, it B it, one C one, it D it, that 答案: C 试题分析 : 句意: -打扰一下,我想要买邮票。我在哪能找到个邮局啊? -我知道一个离这不远的邮局。你可以很容易找到它; one指代同类事物中的一个, it
18、指代前面提到的事物;根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查代词。 In our exam, the careful we are, the mistakes well make. A more, more B more, less C less, fewer D more, fewer 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意:在考试中你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。 The+比较级, the+比较级表示越 越 ;因为 mistakes 是可数名词故只能用 few 修饰。根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查比较级。 There was a rain last night. Now it is still raining
19、 . A heavy, heavily B heavy, hardly C heavily, hard D heavily, hardly 答案: A 试题分析 : 句意:昨晚这又有场大雨。现在仍然下得很大。前半句 rain是个名词,故用形容词 heavy修饰;后面 rain是个动词故用副词 heavily来修饰。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词和副词。 -Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar I on the phone. -Oh, sorry, mom. A talked B talk C have talked D am talk
20、ing 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意: -爱丽丝,你介意不要谈吉他了?我正在接电话。 -抱歉,妈妈。根据情境应用现在进行时;故选 D。 考点:考查现在进行时。 - Jack, I havent seen your sister for a long time. - She Shanghai on business for two months. A went to B has been to C has gone to D has been in 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意: -杰克,我很长时间没见过你姐姐了。 -她去上海出差两个月了。根据后面 for+时间段,前面谓语动词应用延续性谓语
21、动词;故选 D。 考点:考查现在完成时。 I cant tell the time because my watch last night. A steals B is stolen C stole D was stolen 答案: D 试题分析 : 句意:我现在告诉不了你时间因为我的手表昨晚被偷了。根据情境应用被动语态;故选 D。 考点:考查一般过去时的被动语态 。 完型填空 完形填空(本题有 15小题,每小题 1分,共 15分) You may know the song Happy Birthday very well . But do you know about its writer
22、 It by an American girl . And now she has become one of the richest . When she was a child, she was poor. Once some of her friends invited her to their birthday party . she was very pleased sad because she had not enough money . presents for them . “ The party soon .Now I have money. ” Tears ran dow
23、n her . Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and in came her grandma. “what happened ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, “Dont worry! me help you. singing a song together Happy birthday to ” beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly
24、she woke up. It was a dream ! She decided to at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day , her little friends were very happy. “How you are singing ! We havent heard song before. Thank you for us the special present.” Said one of them. And they l
25、earnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America. 【小题1】 A is written B wrote C was written D writes A women B womans C woman D men A join B take part in C enter D join in A and B or C but D so A buy B to buy C bought D buying A is coming B was coming C has come D came A much B
26、few C many D little A mouth B nose C face D eyes A Ask B Tell C Let D Want A Try to B Why not C Youd better D How about A What a B What C How a D How A write down it B write down them C write it down D write them down A wonderful B wonderfully C careful D carefully A so a B so C such a D such A give
27、 B gave C given D giving 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了生日快乐歌的由来。一个很贫穷的小女孩被邀请去参加朋友们的生日聚会,但是她没有钱给她们买礼物,后来她的祖母想出了个好办法,为她们唱一首生日快乐歌。最后女孩成了美国知名的作曲家的故事。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境。句意:它是由一个美国女孩
28、写的。此题考查被动语态,选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词。句意:她在那之后就变成非常富有的女士之一 。此题考查 one of+名词的复数;根据句意,故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词。句意:有一次,她被邀请参加她朋友的生日聚会; A加入; B参加: C进入; D参加;根据句意,故选 B 。 【小题 4】考查连词。句意:她很高兴但是也难过,因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。前后有转折的意思;故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境。句意 : 她没有足够的钱用来买礼物。不定式表示目的;根据句意,故选 B 。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境。句意:聚会即将到来,但是现在我没有钱;用进行时表将来,根据句意,故选 A
29、。 【小题 7】考查副词。句意:但我现在 没有钱。因为 money是不可数名词,所以不能用 many和 few修饰;根据句意,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词。句意:眼泪顺着她的脸掉了下来。根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境。句意:让我来帮你吧。根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 10】考查特殊疑问词。句意:一起唱首歌怎么样?因为后面是 singing;可知答案:选 D。 【小题 11】考查感叹句及语境。句意:多么动听的歌曲啊! what +a.an +adj+n+主语 +谓语; how+adi/adv+主语 +谓语,故选 A。 【小题 12】考查动词短语。句意:她决定把它写下来。 W
30、rite down写下,记下,因为是一首歌曲故用 it;根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 13】考查副词。句意:你唱的多好。因为 sing是个动词应用副词修饰,根据句意,故选 B。 【小题 14】考查副词及语境。句意:我们以前没有听到如此优美的歌曲。根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 15】考查动名词。句意:谢谢你给我的礼物。因为 for是个介词后面应加动名词;可知答案:选 D。 考点:考查故事类短文。 阅读理解 One night, a little before nine oclock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go
31、 and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnsons city Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing
32、 all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctors car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in. “Drive o
33、n”, he said. “Ive got a gun.” “Im a doctor,” said Johnson, “Im on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick” “Dont talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.” A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor
34、stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 oclock. It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Mis
35、s Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him. “I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.” They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands. “Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come a
36、ll the way from Albany to try to save your boy.” 【小题 1】 From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _ to get to the hospital. A 12 hours B 7 hours C only 1 hour D about 5 hours 【小题 2】 Dr Johnson was late because _. A there was something wrong with his car B a strange man made it hard to drive C a stra
37、nge man drove his car away D the train to Glens Falls was late 【小题 3】 From the story we know Dr Johnson _. A was a good man, he didnt care for the money B hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls C did the operation and boy was saved D wouldnt do the operation until the boys family paid the money 【小题
38、4】 The man in a black coat _. A hit the boy and ran away B took the boy to the hospital C was the boys father D was the real doctor 【小题 5】 The man in black would feel _ in the end. A happy and pleased B regretful and sad C worried and angry D tired and hungry 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【
39、小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了一位医生要去救一个孩子,但是在路上遇上了一个穿黑色外套的男人开走了他的车。耽误了他救治那个孩子。其实这个穿黑色外套的男人就是生病孩子的爸爸。 【小题 1】细节理解题 .通读全文,医生是在九点前接到的电话,他在第二天凌晨两点到的,大约用了五个小时。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a m
40、oment in the snow.得知是因为那个穿黑色外套的男人把车开走的原因才导致医生迟到了。可知选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy.可知这位医生并不在意钱,他决定去救孩子,故选 A。 【小题 4】 推理猜测题 .根据 There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in
41、his hands.可知这位穿黑色外套的男人是那位孩子的爸爸。故选 C。 【小题 5】综合理解题 .通读全文,可知这位父亲肯定最后非常遗憾和伤心。故选 B。 考点:考查故事类阅读 The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send g
42、reetings to each other. Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each other. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from fest
43、ival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes. They allow you to send your greetings
44、on a special date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合 )when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love and give them a great surprise. W
45、e have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way. Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in t
46、he shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet. 【小题 1】 More and more people like sending _ to each other. A traditional cards B e-cards C flowers D computers 【小题 2】 Which of the followin
47、g is TRUE according to the passage A The way we sending greetings to each other has never been changed. B People cant make their own greeting cards on the Internet. C E-cards can help you to say sorry to those you hurt in a thoughtful way. D Few people would rather send traditional cards to the pers
48、ons they love. 【小题 3】 What is the passage mainly about A Different cards for different people. B The writer tries to persuade people not to use traditional cards any more. C The difference between e-cards and traditional cards. D Why do more and more people like using e-cards. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了为什么越来越多的人们开始喜欢用电子贺卡来表达我们的问候。 【小题 1】细节理解题