1、2015届辽宁锦州实验学校九年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * - _ do you improve your listening skills - I improve it _ listening to tapes. A How; with B What; by C How; by D What; with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：句意：你是怎么提高你的英语听力技能的？我通过听英语磁带来提高。 how,怎样，提问方式。 what,什么。 by doing sth，通过做某事。 with,用 ，使用某种工具。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词及介词的用法。 is a ki
2、nd of traditional art. A Sky lanterns B Paper cutting C Chinese clay D Beijing Opera 答案： B 试题分析：句意：剪纸是一种传统艺术。 A. Sky lanterns天灯； B. Paper cutting剪纸； C. Chinese clay中国 泥塑； D. Beijing Opera京剧。根据给出的福字剪纸，故选 B。 考点：考查名词短语辨析。 Usually _ questions are longer, so we must use longer sentences to speak more _ t
3、o others. A polite; politely B politely; polite C impolite; impolitely D impolitely; impolite 答案： A 试题分析：句意：通常有礼貌的问题更长，所以和其他人有礼貌地说话我 们必须使用较长的句子。形容词许多名词，副词修饰动词，第一个空修饰名词，第二个空修饰动词，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。 Candy was shy in the past, so she took up singing to _ her shyness. A dealt with B deal with C treat
4、with D help with 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Candy过去害羞，所以她开始唱歌以对付她的害羞。动词不定式后加动词原形，故排除 A。 deal with，处理，对付。 treat with谈判； help with，帮助某方面。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 _ since we last saw our primary school classmates. A It is three years B It has been three years C Three years has passed D all the above 答案： D 试题分析：句意：自
5、从我们上次见到我们的小学同学已经有三年了。现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的 ,持续到现在的动作或状态常与 for（ +时间段） ,since（ +时间点或过去时的句子）连用 .在表达一段时间时，可以用一般现在时表示现在完成时。故 ABC都正确，故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 We learn the sayings “Use it _ lose it” and “Practice _ perfect”. A and; making B or; makes C nor; make D but; made 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们学习了谚语：不用即废和熟能生巧。不用即废
6、 Use it or lose it ;熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect.故选 B。 考点：考查连词及动词。 Good learners often _ what they need to learn _ something interesting. A learn; from B turn; in C connect; with D changes; into 答案： C 试题分析：句意：优秀的学习者经常把他们要学习的内容和有趣的事情联系起来。 A. learn; from向 学习； B. turn; in 上交； C. connect; with把 和 联系起来； D
7、. changes; into把 改变成 。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Each different _of China _ its own special forms of traditional art. A parts; have B part; has C parts; has D part; have 答案： B 试题分析：中国的每一个不同地区都有它自己的传统艺术的特殊形式。单用different修饰名词，名词应该用复数形式，但有 each限定，所修饰的名词只能是单数形式，主语是单数，故选 B。 考点：考查主谓一致的用法。 The teacher advised
8、the parents to talk with their son _. A by himself B by herself C in person D by themself 答案： C 试题分析：句意：老师建议父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。 in person= by oneself.根据句意，可知反身代词用他们自己， themselves。故排除 D。故选 C。 考点：考查反身代词的用法。 If you dont know a word, you may _ in a dictionary. A look it up B look them up C find out D look aft
9、er it 答案： A 试题分析：句意：试题分析：句意：如果你不知道这个单词，你必须在字典中查找它。 look up,动词加副词构成的动词短语，加代词做宾语，要放中间。根据句意，可知指代上句中的名词单数 word,故用代词 it故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 -Did Mr Smith tell you _ -Yes. He said that he went there in 2003. A when he traveled to Tibet B how he goes to Wuhan C where he spent his holiday D why did he visit
10、Kunming 答案： A 试题分析：根据回答：他是在 2003年去的那里。可知在问时间，所以用 when引导宾语从句。从句在句中作宾语，从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。根据主句是过去时态，所以从句用过去时态，所以排除 B。 D 语序错误，根据回答排除 C，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 _ attention makes her unhappy. A Too many B Very few C A few D Tons of 答案： D 试题分析：句意：大量的关注使她不高兴。 A. Too many太多，修
11、饰可数名词复数； B. Very few非常少，修饰可数名词复数； C. A few几个，修饰可数名词复数； D. Tons of大量的，修饰不可数名词。 attention，不可数名词，故选 D。 考点：考查短语辨析。 Getting enough sleep is good for _ health _ study. A neither; nor B both; and C either; nor D neither; or 答案： B 试题分析：句意：获得足够的睡眠对健康和对学习都有好处。 A. neither; nor既不 也不 ； B. both; and 和 都； CD选项本身错误
12、，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查并列连词的用法。 The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A is taken B are taken C take D takes 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在这所特殊的学校，没有父母的孩子受到老师很好的照顾。动作的承受者作主语用被动语态。其结构是，主语 +be+done.without parents，介词短语不能做主语，该句的主语是 child,是单数，故选 A。 考点：考查被动结构及主谓一致用法。 Beijing is famou
13、s _ the capital city and it is also famous _ the Palace Museum. A for; as B as; for C to; for D to; as 答案： B 试题分析：句意：北京作为首都著名，并且它也因为故宫而出名。 be famous as,作为 著名； be famous for,因 而著名。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查介词辨析。 完型填空 完型填空（共 10 分，每小题 1分） Chinese people_ Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
14、Mooncakes are in the shape of _ full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry _ wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many_ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi _ the
15、 nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not _. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light an
16、d flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was _ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly_ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. _ he wished that Change could come back! After this, pe
17、ople started the tradition of admiring _ and sharing mooncakes with their families. 【小题1】 A has been celebrated B has been celebrating C have been celebrated D have been celebrating A a B an C the D / A the people B the peoples C peoples D people A tradition B traditional C west D western A shoot do
18、wn B shoot at C shot down D shot at A at home B homeless C homework D away A very B so C too D quite A laid out B lay out C lain out D call out A How B What C What a D How a A moon B the moon C moons D the moons 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题
19、10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要通过讲述嫦娥奔月的民间传统故事介绍中秋节的来历。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。中国人庆祝中秋节吃月饼有好几个世纪了。现在完成时进行时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的 ,一直持续到现在的动作，常与 for（ +时间段） ,since（ +时间点或过去时的句子）连用 .。结构是have/has+been+doinng, 主 语是复数，故选 D。 【小题 2】考查冠词及语境的理解。月饼是中秋晚上满月的形状。在该句中表示类别，故用冠词 a，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词所有格及语境的理解。他们携带着人们对他们所爱的和思念的家人的祝愿。根据句意，可知特指中国的人
20、们，所以加定冠词 the,根据句意，可知用名词所有格，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。 A. tradition传统； B. traditional传统的； C. west西方； D. western 西方的。根据句意可知用形容词，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。在后羿射下九个太阳之后。 shoot at，朝 射。 shoot down射下，射落。描述的是过去的事情，所以用过去时态，根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查短语及语境的理解。根据上文可知是在后羿不在家时偷药。 A. at home在家； B. homeless无家可归
21、的； C. homework家务； D. away不在，故选 A 【小题 7】考查固定句式及语境的理解。后羿如此的悲伤以至于他每天晚上都冲着月亮呼唤嫦娥的名字。 so .that ，如此的 以至于，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。他很快在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。 lay out，摆出，摆放。 lay的过去式 laid,过去分词 laid.因为描述的是过去的故事，所以用过去时态，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查感叹词及语境的理解。他是多么的希望嫦娥能够回来。 how, 如何；多少；多么。感叹句一般有两种结构： what +(a/an)+形容词 +名词 +主语 +谓语！名词是复数
22、或不可数名词，不加 a/an.how+形容词 +主语 +谓语！在这里用来表达他的愿望的强烈。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。在这之后，人们就开始了和 家人赏月吃月饼的传统。世界上独一无二的事物前加冠词 the, the moon，月亮。故选 B。 考点：民间故事类短文。 阅读理解 根据短文内容完成短文后的任务。 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was an accidental( 意外的 ) invention Many people believe that t
23、ea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler ( A ) Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there（ B） some time. ( C )It produced a nic
24、e smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.( D ) In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had becom
25、e the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best under
26、stand the nature of tea. 【小题 1】在文中 (A)和（ B）的空白处分别填入适当的词 _, _ 【小题 2】文中划线部分（ C ）指代的是： _ 【小题 3】将文中划线部分（ D ）改写为： In England, tea _ _around 1660. 【小题 4】从文中找出两个修饰 tea的形容词： _, _ 【小题 5】从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语： _ 答案：【小题 1】 named / called ; for 【小题 2】 water 【小题 3】 appeared after 【小题 4】 delicious; brown ; nice; 【
27、小题 5】 an accidental inventio 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了民间故事茶的发明 -传说茶是中国的神 农帝在户外烧水时无意中发明的。 【小题 1】据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶是饮料的人。过去分词做后置定语，故填 named / called ; 一些树叶掉进了水里，并在那里停留了一段时间， for达 时间，故填 for 【小题 2】它产生了一种好闻的味道，根据上下文可知指代上文中的水，故填water 【小题 3】在中国直到 1660年才出现，根据句意，故填 appeared after 【小题 4】根据短文描述可知茶是好闻的，棕色的，故填 delicious;
28、 brown ; nice; 【小题 5】根据短 文开头 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was an accidental( 意外的 ) invention 可知本文主要描述的茶是意外发明的，故填 an accidental invention 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Theres one language that is used in every country in the world. Its everyones second language. Its easy to
29、 be understood, although you cant hear it. Its sign language. When you wave to a friend who is crossing the street, youre using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, youre saying, “I think I know the correct answer.” Babies can point at things. Theyre using sign language. A policeman who
30、 wants to stop the traffic holds up his hand. Hes using sign language, too. Sign language is a bridge between the deaf and non-disabled people. They use the movement of the hand, arms or body to express a speakers thoughts. Today, in many countries, there are special TV news programs for deaf people
31、. The news reporter tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the theater for the deaf often use their hands to show what they want to say. They can make a roof with their hands over their heads when they want to show “house”. One finger over
32、 a persons mouth can mean “quiet”. You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water with sign language. 【小题 1】 . This passage mainly talks about _. A sign language B Chinese culture C a foreign language D bodies 【小题 2】 When one
33、 raises his hand in class, that means _. A He doesnt know the correct answer B he wants other students help C he is very nervous D he may know the correct answer 【小题 3】 If a policeman wants to stop the traffic, he often _. A puts his hands over the head B smiles to the drivers C holds up his hand D
34、shakes his hand 【小题 4】 If an actor in the theater for the deaf wants to show “house”, he often _. A puts his finger over his mouth B makes a roof over his head with his hands C stands with his arms crossed D sits down and smiles 【小题 5】 How will you talk to your friends behind closed windows or under
35、 water A We can speak loudly. B We can use phones. C We can use the movement of our mouths. D We can use sign language. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了手语是每个国家都使用的语言，也是每个人的第二语言，即使你听不到但是却易于理解。今天针对聋哑人的电视节目就是使用的手语。 【小题 1】归纳理解题。根据短文的主旨大意，可知这篇文章主要描述的是手语，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第
36、二段 When you raise your hand in class, youre saying, “I think I know the correct answer.”故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段 A policeman who wants to stop the traffic holds up his hand.故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第五段 They can make a roof with their hands over their heads when they want to show “house”故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根
37、据第五段 You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water with sign language故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 There is a long history behind the first T-shirts and todays colorful outerwear(外衣 ). Many stories talk about the first T-shirts and th
38、e reason why people wear them. One says the first T-shirt had something to do with war. In World War I Some American soldiers found that European soldiers undershirts(汗衫 ) were cooler and more comfortable. They started to wear the same kind. Because the design of the undershirts was simple and looke
39、d like the letter T, Americans called the clothes T-shirts. By World War II Many soldiers started to wear T-shirts as under-wear. In the 1930s Many American students started wearing white T-shirts for playing sports. In 1951 Marlon Brando, a very famous American actor, wore a tight-fitting (紧身的 )T-s
40、hirt in a film. After this, many American men started to dress like him. In the 1970s T-shirts became the favorite kind of clothing for young people in many countries. At that time, they were a sign of being cool and different from others. In the 1980s T-shirts started to be hot in China. Now many y
41、oung people show their own ideas on their T-shirts; special pictures, funny words. T-shirts are more like artworks than just simple summer wear 【小题 1】 Who first wore T-shirts according to the passage A American students. B American soldiers. C European soldiers. D European students. 【小题 2】 What did
42、the American students wear T-shirts for at the beginning A For being different B For playing sports. C For being cool. D For making money. 【小题 3】 When did T-shirts become a sign of being cool and different A By World War II B In the 1930s. C In the 1970s. D After the 1930s. 【小题 4】 Why are T-shirts m
43、ore like artworks than just simple summer wear now A Because young people can put their ideas on them. B Because they are very expensive and different. C Because everyone likes T-shirts and they are popular. D Because they look beautiful. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passag
44、e A Its said that the first T-shirts had nothing to do with war. B The clothes were named T-shirts by a famous American actor. C Many soldiers had begun to wear T-shirts by World War II. D T-shirts became popular in China before the 1980s. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题 分析：这篇短文主要
45、介绍了体恤衫的由来，最初是在第一次世界大战时，美国士兵发现欧洲人的汗衫更舒服更凉快，他们就开始穿相同的类型的衣服，因为衣服的设计像一个字母 T，所以美国人叫这种衣服 T恤衫。随着时代的发展，体恤衫也在不断的变化，现在的体恤衫不单单是夏季的衣服更像艺术作品。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第四段描述可知，在第一次世界大战时，美国士兵发现欧洲人的汗衫更舒服，他们就开始穿相同的类型的衣服，因为衣服的设计像一个字母 T，所以美国人叫这种衣服 T恤衫。所以是美国士兵最先穿的这种衣服，故选 C 【小题 2】细节理 解题。根据第四段 Some American soldiers found that Eu
46、ropean soldiers undershirts(汗衫 ) were cooler and more comfortable.可知这种衣服更凉快更舒服，故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据二十世纪七十年代的描述 At that time, they were a sign of being cool and different from others. ，故选 C 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文最后描述 Now many young people show their own ideas on their T-shirts; special pictures, funny words
47、.，故选 A。 【小题 5】是非判断题。根据短文 By World War II Many soldiers started to wear T-shirts as under-wear.可知，到第二次世界大战时，许多的美国士兵开始穿体恤衫当汗衫。 考点：历史文化类短文阅读。 “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao ” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site (网上购物站 ), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shop
