1、2014届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市大雁一中九年级 4月模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 用所给词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 Tea _ (leaf) are produced in the south of the Yangze River. 【小题 2】 Could you tell me how _ (pronounce) the new word 【小题 3】 Twenty dollars _ (be) enough. 【小题 4】 He spent the rest of his life _ (teach). 【小题 5】 Tom writes his homework as _ (c
2、are) as Maria. 答案: 【小题 1】 leaves 【小题 2】 to pronounce 【小题 3】 is 【小题 4】 teaching 【小题 5】 carefully 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:茶叶出产于长江以南地区。 leaf 是一个名词,意思是树叶。根据句意和句中的 are可知,这句话的主语应该是复数的。 leaf 的复数形式是leaves。 【小题 2】句意:你能告诉我怎样读这个新 单词吗? pronounce是一个动词,意思是发音。根据句意可知,这里 how to pronounce 在句中做的是宾语,这是一个疑问词加上动词不定式的形式。 【小题 3】句意:
3、 20美元足够了。这句话的主语是 twenty dollars, 20美元。当表示时间、金钱、距离、重量等的名词短语做主语时,常把他们看做一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。故这里用单数 is。 【小题 4】句意:他把他余下的生活都花费在了教书上。这句话中所使用的句型是 spend +一段时间 +doing sth. 花费时间做某事。根据这个句型可知,这个 空应该用动名词的形式,故填 teaching。 【小题 5】句意: Tom写作业和 Maria一样的认真。 care 是一个动词,关心,在意。根据句意可知,这里是用 asas 来表示同级比较,两个 as之间用形容词或副词的原级。这里所填的词应该在
4、句中修饰动词 write,即写得认真,故应该用副词形式,即 carefully。 考点:单词填空。 单项选择 * - Mary, where do you work - I work in a company _ sells clothes. A where B what C who D which 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-Mary,你在哪里工作? -我在一家卖衣服的公司里工作。本题考查的是定语从句,先行词是 a company。 where 引导定语从句时,先行词应该是表示地点的名词, where在从句中做地点状语; what 不能引导定语从句; who引导定语从句时,先行词应该是人
5、 ,who在从句中做主语或宾语; which引导定语从句时,先行词是物, which在从句中做主语或宾语。根据他们的用法可知选 D。 考点:考查关系代词。 Could you tell me _ tomorrow afternoon A when the movie will start B where will the movie start C when will the movie start D where the movie will start 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :你能告诉我明天下午的电影在哪里开始上映吗?根据句意可知,句中已经有了时间状语 tomorrow aftern
6、oon,故宾语从句的引导词不能再用when了,先排除 A和 C;这里 where 引导的是一个宾语从句,从句中应该用陈述语序,故选 D。 考点:考查宾语从句。 - I would rather _ hiking than _ swimming. A to go , to go B going, going C go ,go D go, going 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是 would rather do sth. than do sth.,宁愿做 也不愿做 ,两部分中都用动词的原形。故选 C。 考点:考查动词。 - Would you li
7、ke beef or chicken - _. I am a vegetarian.( 素食者 ) A Both B All C Neither D Either 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你想吃牛肉还是鸡肉? -两个都不要,我的一个素食者。 both 两者都; all表示三者或以上都; neither两个都不,是否定的意思; either 或者 或者,两者中的任意一个。根据句意可知,我是素食者,所以牛肉和鸡肉都不吃,故选 C。 考点:考查不定代词。 - Has Kate gone to the museum - Yes, not only she but also her mother
8、 _ gone to the history museum. A is B has C are D have 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-Kate去博物馆了吗? -是的,不仅她还有她的妈妈都去了历史博物馆。这句话中 not onlybut also 的意思是不仅 而且 ,连接两个并列的成分,在句中做主语时,谓语动词应根据就近原则,与最近的主语保持一致,故这里应该用单数形 式。 has gone是现在完成时,表示去了 。故选B。 考点:考查动词。 - Why do people call the private school Lu Xun Middle School - Because it
9、s _ the famous writer, Lu Xun. A on memory of B with memory of C at memory of D in memory of 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-为什么人们把这所私立学校叫做鲁迅中学? -因为它是为了纪念著名的作家,鲁迅。 in memory of 是一个固定的短语,意思是为了纪念 。其他选项不成立。故选 D。 考点:考查名词短语。 -Is tomorrow your birthday, Maria -Yes, it is. My mother has promised _ a new pair of shoes _ me
10、. A buy ,to B buy, for C to buy , for D to buy, to 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-Maria,明天是你的生日吗? -是的。我妈妈答应给我买一双新鞋。 promise 承诺,答应,它的句型是 promise to do sth. 答应去做某事,故第一个空应该用动词不定式; buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,是固定的短语。故选 C。 考点:考查动词和介词。 He has _ for some years, but his _ still makes us very sad now. A been dead, death. B deat
11、h, dead C died, death D died, dead 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :他去世很多年了,但是他的死现在仍然让我们很伤心。 die 死,是一个动词,瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,第一句话后的 for some years 指的是一段时间,故排除 C和 D; dead 形容词,死的, be dead 是系表结构,可以表示状态; death是名词,死,死亡。根据句意可知选 A。 考点:考查形容词和名词。 - Do you like to visit a place_ history is very long. A that B which C who D whose 答
12、案: D 试题分析:句意 :你想去一个历史悠久的地方参观吗?本题考查的是定语从句,先行词是 a place。 that 引导定语从句时,在从句中做主语或宾语; which引导定语从句时,先行词是物, which在从句中做主语或宾语; who引导定语从句时,先行词是人, who在从句中做主语或宾语; whose引导定语从句,其意思是 的,在从句中做定语,修饰名词。根据句意可知,这里说的是这个地方的历史悠久,故应该选 D。 考点:考查关系代词。 - Have you ever _ to Tibet - Yes, I have. And the scenery there made me very_
13、. A been, exciting B gone, excited C been, excited D gone, exciting 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你曾经去过西藏吗? -是的,我去过。那里的风景使我非常的激动。 have been to 表示去过某地,现在已经回来了; have gone to 去了某地,还没回来; excited 修饰人,表示某人感到激动的; exciting 兴奋的,激动的,修饰物,表示令人激动的。根据句意可知选 C。 考点:考查动词和形容词。 Its a beautiful desk which was _ wood. A made in B made
14、 of C made from D made into 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :这是一个木头制成的漂亮的桌子。 be made in 后跟地点,表示在某地制造; be made of 由 制成,能看出原材料; be made from由 制成,看不出原材料; be made into 制成 。根据句意可知选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 - What _ scenery! - Yes. Im sure you will lose yourself _ it if you visit it. A attractive, in B attraction, in C attractive, to
15、 D attraction, to 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-多么美丽的风景啊! -是的,我确信如果你来参观的话,你会完全沉醉在风景里。 attractive 是一个形容词,吸 引人的,在这里修饰名词scenery; attraction是名词,吸引人的事物; lose oneself in 迷失在 中。根据句意可知选 A。 考点:考查形容词和介词。 - Is Dongting Lake the largest lake in China - No, its the second _ one _ all the lakes in China. A large, in B largest,
16、 of C larger, of D the largest , in 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : -洞庭湖是中国最大的湖吗? -不,它是中国第二大湖。 large 是一个形容词,意思是大的。这里考查的是句型 the second +形容词最高级,表示第二大; of 中,表示范围。故选 B。 考点:考查形容词和介词。 -Do you know how her grandpa passed_ - He died _ illness. A off, from B out, from C away, for D away, of 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你知道 她的爷爷是怎样去世的吗?
17、-他死于疾病。 pass away 是一个固定的短语,意思是去世,故可先排除 A和 B; die of表示因疾病、年老、饥饿等而死; die from 表示因吸烟、喝酒、交通事故等而死。根据句意可知选D。 考点:考查副词和介词。 - Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now. - Yes, theyre _ our nation. A proud of B the pride of C pleased with D known for 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-中国的宇航员现在可以在太空漫步了。 -是的,他们是我们国家的骄傲。 be pr
18、oud of 因为 而感到骄傲; be pleased with 对 感到高兴或满意; be known for 因为 而出名。这三个选项不符合句子的意思。 pride是一个名词,意思是骄傲,自豪。故选 B。 考点:考查名词。 完型填空 When Wang Hai went to Yucai Middle School two years ago, he worked hard and did very well in his lessons. He was also _ in sports. He ran to school every day to build up his _. His
19、parents were very _ him and bought him a computer as a birthday present. However, something began to change. He stopped _ early and never ran to school any more. He _ his interest in studying. One day in the middle of the night. Wang Hais mother discovered the cause of the _ . He played computer gam
20、es till midnight. It had a _ effect on him and must be stopped. The next day Mother had a _ talk with Wang Hai. She took the computer away, she told him he wasnt _ enough to control himself. Wang Hai was happy he had a wonderful mother and _ not to do that again. 【小题1】 A worried B unusual C active D
21、 nervous A body B legs C arms D head A surprised at B strict with C angry with D satisfied with A getting up B putting up C found D took A forgot B lost C found D took A choice B change C chant D chance A good B bad C useful D useless A serious B seriously C happy D sad A strong B weak C new D young
22、 A printed B protected C provided D promised 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是王海本来是一个好孩子,但自从给他买了电脑后,他发生了一些变化,变得不再喜欢学习。妈妈知道这个情况后,及时跟王海进行了谈话,王海意识到了自己的错误,答应妈妈以后不会再这样了。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当王海两年前去育才中学的时候,他学习很努力,功课很好。他还积极参加运动。 wo
23、rried 担心的; unusual 不寻常的; active 积极的; nervous紧张的。根据下文 he ran to school everyday可知,王海对运动很积极。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他每天跑步去上学来锻炼身体。body 身体; legs 腿; arms 胳膊; head头。根据句意可知,王海每天跑步上学是为了锻炼身体,故选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词短语及语境的理解。句意:他的父母对他非常满意,作为生日礼物,他们给他买了一台电脑。 surprised at 对 感到惊奇; strict with 对,某人要求严格; angry with 生某
24、人的气; satisfied with对某人感到满意。根据上下文的文意可知,王海表现很好,所以父母对他感到满意,才会给他买电脑。故 选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:然而,事情开始发生变化。他每天不再早起,也不再跑步去上学。 get up 起床; put up 张贴,搭建; found 是 find 的过去式,意思是发现,找到; took是 take的过去式,意思是带走。根据上下文的意思可知,自从有了电脑,王海就不像以前早起了。故应选 A。这个句子使用的是句型 stop doing sth.停止做某事。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他失去了学习的兴趣。 forgot
25、 是forget 的过去式,意思是忘记; lost是 lose的过去式, 意思是失去,丢失; found 是 find的过去式,意思是发现,找到; took是 take 的过去式,意思是带走。根据上下文的意思可知,自从有了电脑,王海就发生了一些变化,不再像以前一样爱学习了。故应该是失去了学习的兴趣。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:一天半夜,王海的妈妈发现了这个变化的原因。 choice 选择; change 变化,改变; chant 唱歌; chance 机会。根据短文第二段中 something began to change可知,从有了电脑后,王海发生了一些变化,而这里
26、王海的 妈妈发现了这些变化的原因。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这对他又坏的影响,必须制止。good 好的; bad 坏的; useful 有用的; useless没用的。根据上文的文意可知,自从有了电脑后,王海早上不再早起,对学习也失去了兴趣,所以这些都是坏影响。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:第二天,妈妈跟王海进行了一次严肃的谈话。 serious 严肃的; seriously 严肃地; happy 快乐的; sad伤心的。根据文意可知,王海因为玩电脑而耽误了学习,所以妈妈和他之间的这个 谈话是很严肃的,应该用形容词来修饰后面的名词 talk,
27、故选 A, B选项是副词形式。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:妈妈告诉他他还不够坚强能控制自己。 strong 强壮的,坚强的; weak 虚弱的; new 新的; young年轻的。根据句意可知,王海还没有自制力,来约束自己,所以应该是还不够坚强。故选 A,其他选项不符合文意。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:王海很高兴他有一个好妈妈,他答应以后再也不会那样了。 print印刷; protect 保护; provide 提供; promise承诺,答应。 根据文意可知,经过和妈妈的谈话,王海知道了自己的错误,所以这里应该是答应妈妈再也不那样做了。 promise to
28、do sth.答应去做某事。故选 D。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 阅读短文,然后完成短文后的表格,每空一词。 From 8: 30 pm to 9:30pm on Saturday, March 23rd, 2013, a great number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour. It is a bit like an environmental New Year, providing a chance to help care for our earth and make people
29、around the world learn how important it is to do that. What did you do for Earth Hour this year Lets share the Earth Hour stories. Emma was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy day that she could enjoy this relaxi
30、ng moment. Albert works as a waiter in a restaurant. Their restaurant was still open even for Earth Hour as they got lots of reservations(预定 ) that night. So they spent the hour working by candlelight. And guess what Their customers loved that and promised to come for next Earth Hour. Brandon turned
31、 off the main power to his house and went for a walk for Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark, but it was only for one hour. Just think of what it must have been like before the invention of light bulb! Mary invited her friends who know and support Earth Hour activities. They actu
32、ally had a candlelight and they talked about the old happy days that they spent together in college. Information Card The date of Earth Hour in 2013 March_【小题 1】 _ Alberts job A_【小题 2】 _ What Brandon did when it was dark Went for a _【小题 3】 _ Who stayed with Mary during the hour Her _【小题 4】 _ The num
33、ber of people who talked about their stories _【小题 5】 _ 答案: 【小题 1】 23rd 【小题 2】 waiter 【小题 3】 walk 【小题 4】 friends 【小题 5】 Four/4 试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍的是 2013年的地球一小时活动,这是一个环保活动,在这一天,人们都为了保护地球而熄灯。短文中有四个人跟我们分享了他们在地球一小时中的故事。 【小题 1】根据短文的第一句话 From 8: 30 pm to 9:30pm on Saturday, March 23rd, 2013, a great number of
34、people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour.可知, 2013年的地球一小时是在 3月 23日。故填 23rd。 【小题 2】根据短文第四段中的第一句话 Albert works as a waiter in a restaurant.可知, Albert是一个餐馆里的服务员。故填 waiter。 【小题 3】根据短文第五段中 Brandon turned off the main power to his house and went for a walk for Earth Hour可知,在地球一小时这天, Bra
35、ndon关掉家里的灯,去散步。故填 walk。 【小题 4】根据短文最后一段中 Mary invited her friends who know and support Earth Hour activities可知,在地球一小时这天, Mary邀请了她的一些朋友们,他们都知道也支持地球 一小时活动。 【小题 5】根据短文中从第三段到最后一段的内容可知,在这四个段落中,四个人分享了他们在地球一小时这个活动中的故事,他们分别是 Emma、 Albert、Brandon和 Mary。故答案:为 Four。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 阅读短文,真确的写 T,错误的写 F Finland is a
36、 great country to visit, especially for relaxing. You can easily find peace and quiet there because much of the country is covered with forests. It also has lots of hills and thousands of lakes and islands .Depending on the season, visitors can enjoy themselves in bird-watching ,hiking, fishing and
37、other outdoor activities .There is even a part of Finland where people can see the beautiful Northern Lights. If you are a nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland .You will also find that the people of Finland are easy-going, This might be because they spend a lot of time having a
38、 sauna(桑拿) to relax themselves together .Finland even has a competition that is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, People try to stay as long as they can in sauna .This is really a hot competition! Finland is always considered as one of the best places in the world t
39、o live, from its capital ,Helsinki .,to its great number of lakes and forests. Finland is truly one of the worlds greatest treasures. 【小题 1】 Forests cover much of Finland. 【小题 2】 Visitors can enjoy hiking and fishing whenever they visit Finland. 【小题 3】 The Northern Lights can be seen in a part of Fi
40、nland. 【小题 4】 The people of Finland are serious and hard-working. 【小题 5】 Havimg a sauna is a popular way for people to relax themselves in Finland. 答案: 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:这篇短文 中作者给我们介绍了芬兰这个国家。芬兰是一个很适合放松的国家,在那里你可以找到平和、安静,可以做很多户外活动。芬兰人非常喜欢洗桑拿,这是他们放松的一种方式。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短
41、文第一段中 You can easily find peace and quiet there because much of the country is covered with forests.可知,芬兰这个国家大部分都覆盖着森林。故这个句子是正确的。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中 Depending on the season, visitors can enjoy themselves in bird-watching ,hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities可知,游客们在芬兰可以看鸟、徒步旅行、钓鱼,还可以做其他的户外活
42、动,这些要取决于季节的不同。由此可知,这个句子是错误的。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文低第一段的最后一句话 There is even a part of Finland where people can see the beautiful Northern Lights.可知,在芬兰的一个地方可以看见北极光。由此可知这个句子是正确的。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 You will also find that the people of Finland are easy-going,可知,当你去了芬兰的时候,你会发现芬兰人是非常随和的。不是像这句话中所说的严肃。故这个句子是
43、错误的。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段的描述 they spend a lot of time having a sauna(桑拿) to relax themselves together可知,芬兰人非常喜欢洗桑拿,他们花费很多时间洗桑拿来放松自己,甚至还有桑拿比赛。根据这些我们可以知道这个句子是正确的。 考点:文化类短文阅读。 Bill ,Frank and Dave were brothers. Every year, they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday .They liked to show her
44、how rich and successful they were. The eldest brother ,Bill, had a lot of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy .so he put an ad in the newspaper .”Wanted -the greatest gift for my mother,” About a week before his mothers birthday a man came to h
45、is office .he brought a big bird. “This bird,”the man said ,”can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs” “Really Id like to listen to it.”Bill said The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song .Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand d
46、ollars for the bird, The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card The day after his mothers birthday he called his mother,” Well ,mother,” he asked ,”what do you think of the bird ” “Oh, its very delicious, dear.” Said his mother. 【小题 1】 who is the eldest brother A Dave B Bill
47、C Jack D Frank 【小题 2】 What did Bill put in the newspaper A A show B A magazine C An ad. D A report 【小题 3】 How many languages could the bird speak A Five B seven C eight D ten 【小题 4】 How much did Bill pay for the bird A Nine dollars B Ten dollars C Nine thousand dollars D Ten thousand dollars 【小题 5】
48、What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday A A bird with a card B Some money C A joke D A song 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是 Bill想给他的妈妈买最贵的生日礼物,他花费了九千美元买了一只会说十种语言,还会唱歌的鸟,作为生日礼物送给了他的妈妈。没想到这只这么有才华,并且这么贵的鸟被他妈妈给吃了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段的开头 The eldest brother ,Bill, had a lot of money可知,最大的哥哥是 Bill,他很有钱。故选 B。 【小题