1、2014届四川成都七中实验学校九年级 “二诊 ”英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。（共 4小题，每小题 1分，计 4分） A. want to know B. did well in C. will take car e of D. cant find the way 【小题 1】 He was good at math when he was in Middle School. 【小题 2】 I really get lost. Please tell me where the post office is.
2、【小题 3】 I wonder why Chengdu is so attractive. 【小题 4】 Sally is going to look after her mom in two days. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 be good at意为：擅长做某事，其同义短语为 do well in，句意：当他上中学的时候最擅长数学。故选 B。 【小题 2】 get lost意为： 迷路，丢了，句意：我一定是迷路了，请告诉我邮局在哪里。故选 D。 【小题 3】 wonder 意为：惊奇，好奇，句意：我很想知道为什
3、么成都这么迷人。故选 A。 【小题 4】 be going to一般将来时，相当于 will， look after=take care of意为：照看，照顾，句意： Sally两天后要去照顾她的妈妈。故选 C。 考点：同义词转换。 -Would you please turn down the radio, my baby is sleeping. - _. A. It doesnt matter B. OK. III be glad to C. Sorry, 111 do it right away 答案： C 试题分析： A. It doesnt matter意为 “没关系 ”； B.
4、OK. III be glad to意为 “我很乐意 ”； C. Sorry, I11 do it right away意为 “对不起，我马上做 ”。 根据上句 “请问你能把收音机调小声点吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。 ”故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 _ she has invented for us! A. What useful invention B. How a useful invention C. What a useful inventio 答案： C 试题分析：感叹句的结构有三种： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词） +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语！ 2. What+(形
5、容词） +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语！3.How+形容词（副词） +主语 +谓语！故选 C。 考点：考查感叹句的用法。 -_ will the dinner be ready Im so hungry. - In three minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How much 答案： B 试题分析： how long多长， how soon多久以后， how much多少，根据答语 in three minutes三分钟后，可知上句句意为 “我饿了，还有多久时间晚饭能准备好？ ”故选 B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。 Cindy could
6、 hardly speak English three years ago, _ A. couldnt she B. could she C. can she 答案： B 试题分析： hardly意为 “几乎不 ”，是一个否定意义的副词，反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯 ”的原则，句意： Cindy三年前几乎不能讲英语，不是吗？故选 B。 考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。 My father told me that he_ back to Hawaii two days later. A. would go B. will go C. would retur 答案： A 试题分析： told
7、是 tell的过去式， 故从句也要用过去时态，又因为 two days later是表示将来的时间，所以此处要选用过去将来时， will的过去式为 would，故选A。 考点：考查过去将来时的用法。 -Will you please give the dictionary to Lily -Sure. Ill give it to her _ she arrives here. A. until B. as soon as C. before 答案： B 试题分析： until意为 “直到 ” ， as soon as意 为 “当 ”， before意为 “在 之前 ”，句意：她一到这我就给她
8、。故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 Your secret letter must _ in a safe place. A. be kept B. kept C. is kept 答案： A 试题分析： be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，在情态动词 must后必须要用动词原形，句意：你的秘密信件一定要被保存在一个安全的地方。故选 A。 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 Tinas dad asked her_ eating too much sugar. He said its bad for her_. A. stopping; health B. to stop; health C. to
9、stop; hea lthy 答案： B 试题分析： ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事； stop doing sth.停止做某事； health为名词，健康； healthy 为形容词，健康的；句意： Tina 的爸爸让她不要再吃糖了。他说那对她的健康有害。故选 B。 考点：考查固定句型的用法。 Look! There_ three students and a teacher_ English now. A. is; learning B. are; learning C. are; to lear 答案： B 试题分析： there be句型，意为 “有 ”， be动词可
10、以用 is 或 are，要根据就近一致原则进行选择，本题中 three students是复数形式，故用 are； look意为 “看 ”，句子要用现在进行时，结构为 be+动词 ing，故本题选 B。 考点：考查 there be句型现在进行时的用法。 By the time Eric got to the cinema, the movie_. A. had already begun B. had already been on C. has already been o 答案： B 试题分析： by the time直到，常与完成时连用； begin开始，是非延续性动词，此处要转换成延
11、续性动词；又因为 got是过去式，所以此处要用过去完成时。故短 B。 考点：考查过去完成时的用法。 Marys parents wanted to know_ A. if she worked hard in the office B. how did she work in the office C. what did she work in the office 答案： A 试题分析：选项句子在原句中作 know 的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，句意： Mary的父母想知道她在办公室工作是否努力。故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句。 -_ do you have a sports meet
12、ing in your school -Once a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 答案： B 试题分析： A. How soon多久以后； B. How often多久一次； C. How long多长时间；根据答语 once a year 一年一次，可知句意：你的学校多久举办一次运动会？一年一次。故选 B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。 The TV program Where Do the Fathers Go is very popular this year, and it _by many boys and girls at
13、school. A. loves B. is loving C. is loved 答案： C 试题分析： be+动词过去分词构成被动语态，句意：电视节目爸爸去哪儿非常受欢迎，特别是受在学校的男孩儿和女孩儿们的欢迎。故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 There is _U and _A in the word umbrella. A. a： an B. an; an C an; a 答案： A 试题分析：在以元音音素开头的词 前用 an，在以辅音音素开头的词前用 a；there be意为：有；句意：在单词 “雨伞 ”里有一个字母 U还有一个字母 A。故选A。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 -P
14、eter, is this your pen -Yes, its _. Thanks a lot. I looked for it everywhere. A. mine B. me C I 答案： A 试题分析： A. mine名词性物主代词，我的； B. me宾格，我； C I主格，我；句意：皮特，这个是你的钢笔吗？是的，是我的。非常感 谢，我到处找它。本句中 mine=my pen，故选 A。 考点：考查代词的用法 Jack usually goes fishing _ Sunday morning. A. at B on C. for 答案： B 试题分析：在具体的一天用介词 on；在
15、上午，下午或晚上用介词 in；在某一天的上午，下午或晚上用 on；句意：杰克通常在周日的上午钓鱼。故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 -Ken, whose book is that -Its _. A. Miss Hus B. The twins C. Hele 答案： A 试题分析： A. Miss Hus胡老师的， B. The twins 双胞胎， C. Helen海伦， whose谁的，句意：那是谁的书？那是胡老师的书。句中 Miss Hus=Miss Hus book，故选 A。 考点：考查名词所有格的用法。 完型填空 Young people are often unhappy
16、when they are with their parents. They say their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict them. Parents often find difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem how they themselves thought when they were young. For example, young people like to do things wit
17、hout much thinking. Its one of their ways to that they grow up and they can solve some difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success you a
18、sk before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture 7 their ow
19、n. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people will feel so sad. Sometimes going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home and do what they like. If you plan to do something, youd better win your parents trust and get them to understand
20、 you. your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 【小题 1】 A. with B. in C. to 【小题 2】 A. that B. one C. it 【小题 3】 A. to forget B. forgetting C. to remember 【小题 4】 A. learn B. s how C. find 【小题 5】 A. since B. if C. because 【小题 6】 A. dont mean B. mean C. like 【小题 7】 A. at B. over C. of 【
21、小题 8】 A. instead B. instead of C. besides 【小题 9】 A. alone B. lonely C. silent 【小题 10】 A. If not B If so C. However 答 案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析： 本文讲述的是在青年人和他们父母之间的矛盾，年轻人总觉得父母不够了解他们，对他们太严厉；父母也发现想取得孩子的信任是很困难的。其实产生这些矛盾的主要矛盾都是没有事先及时的
22、沟通，如果孩子和父母能够有良好的沟通，或许父母会允许你做你想做的事儿。 【小题 1】考查固定句型及语境的理解。 be strict with意为 “对 .严厉 ”，句意：他们总认为他们的父母对 他们太严厉。 .故选 A。 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。本文中用 it代替下文出现的不定式，句意为：父母们也经常发现想要取得孩子的信任是非常困难的。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 seem to似乎，句意为：父母们也似乎忘记了当他们自己年轻的时候他们的想法。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. learn学习； B. show 展示； C. find 发现；句意：那
23、是他们展示自己长大了并且能解决一些困难的方式之一故选 B。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. since自从； B. if 是否，如果； C. because因为；句意：因此当你想要让你的父母同意你做某事，如果你在做之前先问问他们，你会很容易成功。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。上句 “年轻人经常惹父母生气。 ”此处出现but表示转折，意为 “但是他们并不打算制造麻烦。 ”故选 A。 【小题 7】考查所有格及语境的理解。根据上下文，推测句意为：他们只是想创建一种他们自己的新文化。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 instead of代替，句意：有时候不是
24、远离他们的父母，他们只是想独自呆在家里。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查副词 及语境的理解。 alone 独自， lonely 孤独地，含有感情色彩；句意：他们只是想独自呆在家里做他们喜欢做的事儿。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 A. If not如果不，不然的话； B If so如果是这样的话，要是这样； C. However然而；句意：如果这样的话，你的父母将同意你做你想做的事情。故选 B。 考点：教育类短文。 Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, math and s
25、ubjects. Others go to school to learn skills to make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn from school. Even a very good teacher cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how . He teaches them how to read a
26、nd how to think. So, many things will be learned school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by students than to remember some formulas (公式 ). It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is hard to use a formula in a math problem. Great scientists us di
27、dnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didnt finish primary school, but he was so successful. He invented so many things for human beings. They were successful they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questio
28、ns as they read. They did experiments. They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. The most important thing was that they knew how to use their brain. 【小题 1】 A. any other B. some other C. the other 【小题 2】 A. something B nothing C. everything 【小题 3】 A. learning B. learned C. to learn 【小题
29、4】 A. outside B. for C. at 【小题 5】 A. himself B. themselves C. herself 【小题 6】 A. working on B. working out C. thinking about 【小题 7】 A. in the front of B. after C. before 【小题 8】 A. but B. still C. even 【小题 9】 A. though B. because C. so 【小题 10】 A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小
30、题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 试题分析： 本文通过列举爱迪生取得成功的例子，来说明学校教育的真正目的应该是教会学生们学习的方法，也就是教会他们怎么去学习，而不是教给他们公式，要让学生们在实际中能够运用所学的知识。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据 They learn languages, history, math他们学习语言，历史，数学，可知许多人去学校是为了学习各种学科。句意：他们学习语言，历史，数学和一些其他的科目。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查不定代
31、词及语境的理解。根据原文 Even a very good teacher cant teach his students everything they want to know.即使再好的老师也不能教给学生们他们想知道的所有知识。可以推测上句是 “没有人能从学校学习所有的东西。“故选 C。 【小题 3】考查不定式及语境的理解。根据原文 He teaches them how to read and how to think. 可知老师是要教给学生们如何阅读和思考的。所以推测上句 “老师的工作是展示给学生们怎么去学习。 “how to learn意为 ”怎么学习 “。故选 C。 【小题 4】
32、考查 介词及语境的理解。 A. outside在 .外面； B. for为了； C. at在，根据 so因此，可知句意 “因此许多事情要靠学生们在校外自己学习。 “故选 A。 【小题 5】考查反身代词及语境的理解。 A. himself他自己， B. themselves他们自己， C. herself她自己，根据上文 by the students themselves，可知此处也用themselves，句意：学生们如何自己独立学习比记公式要重要的多。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 work on 影响，对 .起作用，继续工作； work out解决，算出，实现，弄懂；
33、think about考虑；根据 but表示转折，可知句意为 “学习一个数学公式是容易的，但是使用公式解决一个数学问题是困难的。“在介词 in后的动词要用 ing形式。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 A.in front of在 .前面； B.after在 之后；C.before在 之前；根据下文提到的 Edison可知此处是出现在我们之前的伟大科学家们。句意：我们之前出现的伟大科学家们没有从学校得到任何知识。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查连词短 语及语境的理解。 A.but 但是； B.still 一直； C.even 甚至；句意：爱迪生甚至没有上完小学，但是他是非常成功的。故
34、选 C。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境的理解。 A.though 尽管； B.because 因为； C.so 因此；根据文章讲述的是如何学习的重要性，可知此处句意为：他们成功是因为他们知道怎么去学习。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 hundred， thousand， million， billion 等词，在前面有数词修饰的时候，不要加 s，但是与 of连用时，一定要用复数形式。thousands of意为 “上千的 ”，故选 B。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 Los Angeles-Thousands of people waited in line on Thursd
35、ay at Apple Stores, hoping to buy new iPhone. Cindy Smith, 20, waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Store at 10 pm Wednesday, and wanted to buy her new iPhone before going to work. Stores opened at 7 am. Her old iPhone was broken two months ago, and she waited for the new model. I can work from it an
36、d have fun, she said. Cindy was lucky and she got it, but hundreds of others waited in line on all sides of the shopping mall. By the end of the day, Apples latest iPhone was all sold out across the US. It is working to get more phones. They cant get here soon enough, said Melissa, Wal-Mart spokeswo
37、man. Apple spokesman Steve Dowling wouldnt say how quickly stores would get more phones. He said, We are working hard to get them to everyone as quickly as possible. It will take about a month for stores to get fully stocked. Apple said it sold 600,000 in early orders. 【小题 1】 A lot of people waited
38、in line at Los Angeles Apple Stores to buy new iPhone. 【小题 2】 Cindy Smith wanted to buy new iPhone because she lost her old one. 【小题 3】 Melissa is the Apple spokeswoman. 【小题 4】 Steve said they would get more iPhones to people as quickly as they could. 【小题 5】 It will take about a week for stores to g
39、et fully stocked. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文介绍的是苹果手机新款上线的情况，还没有开始卖，就有很多人排队等着买了，很快就被售空了。但是苹果公司的发言人说，他们会尽快生产补货，尽可能快的让每个人都能买到手机。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据原文 Thousands of people waited in line on Thursday at Apple Stores, hoping to buy new iPhone.可知 本句描述是正确的，很多人等着买苹果手机。故为 A。 【小题 2】细节理解
40、题。根据原文 Her old iPhone was broken two months ago, and she waited for the new model. 她的旧手机两个月前坏了。可知本句描述她的手机坏了，是错误说法，故为 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据原文 Melissa, Wal-Mart spokeswoman.可知 Melissa是新闻发言人。所以题目描述是错误的，故为 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据原文 We are working hard to get them to everyone as quickly as possible. 可知题目说法：他们将尽可能快
41、的让每个人买到苹果手机。所以题目说法是正确的，故为 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据原文 It will take about a month for stores to get fully stocked.可知题目说法是错误的。故为 B。 考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。 The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They help people out of trouble when these people are in
42、 danger. They catch bad people, like criminals to make our society safe. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big ci
43、ties, some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street. As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they fin d lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the polic
44、e how they can get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well. Some police stand at crossings. They are the traffic police. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They h
45、elp children cross the street. They also help people who cant walk too well. Without the police, our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done. 【小题 1】 The p
46、olice do many things for us. They help keep our things and us_. A. safe B. healthy C. warm 【小题 2】 How do some of the police get around in some big cities A. By taxi. B. On horses. C. On bus. 【小题 3】 In th e third paragraph of the text, “put an end to” means_. A. cut B. fly C. stop 【小题 4】 The text is
47、mainly talking about the _ _of the police. A. road B. life C. job 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is NOT true A. The traffic police can show people the directions. B. Without the police, our life would be dangerous and inconvenient. C. In fact, the police dont offer so much help for people.
48、答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文介绍的是警察的工作，他们保护我们人身和财产的安全，巡逻保护城市的安全，指挥交通，帮助迷路的人找到路，帮助丢失的儿童回到家中，解决突发的打架斗殴事件等等。他们对我们的生活非 常重要，我们需要警察。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据原文 They help keep our things and us safe.他们帮助保护我们物品和我们生命的安全，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据原文 In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses. 在一些大城市里，一些警察骑马巡逻。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据原文 If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away.如果警察遇到打架事件，他们一定能阻止并且处理好。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。通过阅读可知，本文介绍的就是警察们的工作。故选C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据原文最后一句 We n
