2014届江苏省东台市九年级中考调研(二模)英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届江苏省东台市九年级中考调研(二模)英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。 On the morning of March 8th , the Malaysian g _【小题 1】 announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with the Air Traffic Control. The flight t 【小题 2】 off at 00:41 am. that morning and planned to a _ _【小题 3】 in Beijing at 6:3

2、0 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, including 154 C _【小题 4】 . The passengers come from 14 countries and a _【小题 5】 _ . Nobody knows w 【小题 6】 happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part in s 【小题 7】 for it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocea

3、n and n 【小题 8】 _ of the passengers survived. When we heard the b 【小题9】 _ news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage(飞机残骸 ) hasnt been found y _【小题 10】 _ .We hope they will find it soon. 答案: 【小题 1】 government 【小题 2】 took 【小题 3】 arrive 【小题 4】 Chinese 【小题 5】 areas 【小题 6】 what 【小题 7】 searching 【小

4、题 8】 none 【小题 9】 bad 【小题 10】 yet 试题分析:短文大意;这篇短文主要介绍了今年 3月 8日马来西亚航班 MH370事实的事情,机上一共有 239名乘客,无人生还,到目前为止还没有找到飞机残骸。 【小题 1】句意:在 3月 8日上午,马来西亚政府宣布马来西亚航班 MH370和航空中心失去了联系 。根据首字母可知填单数名词 government,政府。 【小题 2】句意:这次航班是在凌晨 00:41起飞的。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。短语 take off起飞,根据首字母可知填过去式动词 took。 【小题 3】联系前半句描述,可知此

5、处指的是计划在上午 6:30到达北京。本句中 to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词 arrive,到达。 【小题 4】结合语境可知此处指的是,包括 154名中国人。故填复数名词Chinese,中国人。注意 Chinese作为中国人讲时,没 有单复数变化。 【小题 5】结合语境可知本句指的是,这些乘客来自 14个国家和地区 .根据首字母可知填复数名词 areas,地区。 【小题 6】句意:没有人知道飞机发生了什么事情。根据首字母可知填不定代词 what,什么。 【小题 7】联系前一句描述,可知句意为:超过 20多个国家参与了搜查这家飞机。本句中 in是介词,后面接名词或者动

6、名词作宾语,根据首字母可知填动名词 searching,搜查,作宾语。 【小题 8】结合语境可知本句指的是,没有人生还。根据首字母可知 填不定代词 none,没有人。 【小题 9】联系前一句,可知句意 为:当我们听说这个糟糕的消息时, 。根据首字母可知填形容词 bad,坏的,糟糕的,作定语。 【小题 10】句意:到目前为止,飞机残骸还没有找到。根据首字母可知填副词yet,仍旧,还。 考点:考查首字母填空 根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 I dont like the boy because he keeps_(talk) in class. 【小题 2】 Chinese _

7、(learn) by more and more people from all over the world now. 【小题 3】 Our teacher often asks us _ (discuss) questions in groups. 【小题 4】 When I got home, my mother _(cook)in the kitchen. 【小题 5】 -Where is the morning paper -Sorry. I _ (get) it for you at once. 答案 : 【小题 1】 talking 【小题 2】 is learned 【小题 3

8、】 to discuss 【小题 4】 was cooking 【小题 5】 will get 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:我不喜欢这个男生,因为他在课堂上一直说话。 Keep doing sth一直做某事,根据所给单词,可知填动名词 talking,说话。 【小题 2】句意:现在世界上越来越多的人学中文。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语 Chinese表示抽象含义,不可数,故谓语动词用单数。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。填 is learned。 【小题 3】句意:我们的老师经常要求我们分组讨论问题。 Ask后面一般接带 to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故填动词不定

9、式 to discuss,讨论。 【小题 4】句意:当我到家时,母亲正在厨房里面做饭。结合语境可知本句主句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。填 was cooking,烹饪,做饭。 【小题 5】句意:早报在哪儿? 抱歉,我立即去给你拿来。结合语境可知下文描述的是将要进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。填 will get。 考点:考查动词填空 Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting

10、 beautiful If not, here are four steps that really work! Use paper that has lines Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. An

11、d make sure those capital letters(大写字母 ) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.

12、Hold your pencil right When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press(按 ,压 ) down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people

13、 will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. Handwriting is ver

14、y important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs (亲笔签名 ), of course! Four 【小题 1】 to make your handwriting beautiful Use paper _【小题 2】_ lines Using paper that has lines can stop you from writing

15、 up or _【小题 3】 _ when you write English words or sentences. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters are written _【小题 4】 _. Slow down Try slowing down a little. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more _【小题5】 _. _【

16、小题6】 _your pencil right When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much _【小题 7】 _. Try to be _【 小题 8】 _and dont hold the pencil so hard. Draw more pictures While _【小题 9】 _ pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school,

17、 you can practice _【小题 10】 _ at home. 答案: 【小题 1】 steps 【小题 2】 with 【小题 3】 down 【小题 4】 properly 【小题 5】 mistakes 【小题 6】 Hold 【小题 7】 easier 【小题 8】 relaxed 【小题 9】 drawing 【小题 10】 alone 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了写好书法的四个步骤。一是,使用带网格线的纸;二是,降低书写速度;三是,握笔姿势正确;四是,多画画。 【小题 1】根据 If not, here are four steps that really w

18、ork!steps及下文描述,可知本文主要讲述了写好书法的四个 步骤。故填复数名词 steps,步骤。 【小题 2】根据右栏描述,可知此处指的是使用带线的纸,故填介词 with,带有,伴随。 【小题 3】根据 Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight 描述,可知使用带线的纸能防止你写字上行或者下行。故填副词 down,向下。 【小题 4】根据 And make sure those capital letters(大写字母 ) are written properly.描述,可知此处指的是,确保这些大写字母书写正确。 故填

19、副词 properly,正确地。 【小题 5】根据 If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.描述,可知书写太快甚至能导致你犯更多错误。故填复数名词 mistakes,错误。 【小题 6】根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是握笔姿势要正确。英语祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形,故填原形动词 Hold,持有,掌控。 【小题 7】根据 When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing i

20、s much easier.描述,可知当握笔姿势正确后,书写会更容易。故填形容词比较级 easier,更容易的。 【小题 8】根据 Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so hard.描述,可知握笔要尽量放松,不要握得太紧。故填形容词 relaxed,放松的。 【小题 9】根据 You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. 描述,可知此处指的是,画画时, while一般表示主从动作同时进行,本句中省略了主谓语

21、 you are,故填现在分词 drawing,画画。 【小题 10】根据 Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.描述,可知此处指的是独自在家练习。故填副词alone,独自地,单独地。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * It is useful book. I borrowed it from school library. A an ; a B a ; an C an; the D a ; the 答案: D 试题分析:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特

22、指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如: useful首字母是元音, 但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用 a; hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词 an。 句意:这是一本有用的书。我从学校图书馆借的。结合语境可知前一空泛指任何一本有用的书, useful词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用 a。后一空特指前文提到的这本书,故用定冠词。选 D。 考点:考查冠词 - A homele

23、ss man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night. - _ A Better safe than sorry. B The early bird catches the worm. C Too many cooks spoil the broth. D Every dog has its day. 答案: D 试题分析: Better safe than sorry.宁可事先谨慎有余,莫要事后追悔莫及; The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿捉虫多; Too many cooks spoil the

24、 broth人多误事; Every dog has its day.是人都有出头日。句意:一个无家可归的人赢得一张彩票。他一夜之间暴富。故选 D。 考点:考查英语谚语 You can save money _ you buy cheaper things. A before B unless C if D until 答案: C 试题分析: before 在 之前; unless除非,如果不; if是否,如果; until直到 才。句意:如果你买便宜的东西,你可以省钱。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查连词辨析 Han Han is a popular writer. His new book

25、will _ this September. A come up B come in C come out D come on 答案: C 试题分析: come up走近,发生; come in 到达,流行起来; come out 出版,结果是; come on开始,来吧。句意:韩寒是个受欢迎的作家。他的新书将要在这个九月出版。故选 C。 考点:考查短语辨析 -Im going to take part in the piano competition next week. - _ A Congratulations! B Good luck! C Not at all! D With ple

26、asure. 答案: B 试题分析: Congratulations!恭喜啊; Good luck!祝你好运; Not at all!一点也不; With pleasure.万分荣幸。根据上文,下周我要去参加钢琴比赛。可知选 B最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 -Susan, why are you still here They are all ready to start. -Im sorry, but I _ when to start. A wasnt told B dont tell C didnt tell D havent told 答案: A 试题分析:句意:苏珊,你为什么还在

27、这儿?他们都已经开始了。 抱歉,但是没有人告诉我开始啊!结合语境可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选 A。 考点:考查时态及语态 The black bag _ be Annas. She has a blue one. A should B cant C wouldnt D could 答案: B 试题分析: should应该; cant不可能; wouldnt 不会; can的过去式, could能,能够。句意:这个黑包不可能是安娜的。她有一个蓝色的。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查情态动词 I am wondering _. A why di

28、d he come to school late B why he came to school late C that he came to school late D why was he late for school 答案: B 试题分析:英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意:我想知道 。选项 AD为倒装语序,选项 B表示他为什么上学迟到。选项 C表示他上学迟到了。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句 -What was Jim wearing at the party - Nothing _. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A speci

29、al B simple C important D interesting 答案: A 试题分析: special专门的,特殊的; simple简单的; important重要的;interesting有趣的;句意:吉姆在聚会上穿的什么? 没什么特殊的。他就穿了平常的衬衫和牛仔裤。结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查形容词辨析 -What did you do yesterday -My brother took two friends of _ to play chess with us. But I dont know _ of them. A his; all B him; both C h

30、is; either D him; neither 答案: C 试题分析: his形容词、名词性物主代词,他的; him人称代词宾格,他; both两者都; all所有都; either两者中任何一个都; neither两者都不。句意:你昨天做什么了? 我的弟弟带着他的两个朋友来和我们下棋。但是我一个也不认识他们。结合语境可知前一空用名词性物主代词做介词宾语,后一空表示两个中任何一个,故选 C。 考点:考查代词辨析 -The girls are talking about the art festival _. -Yes. They have so many fun things to sha

31、re. A happily B angrily C sadly D easily 答案: A 试题分析: happily 高兴地,幸福地; angrily愤怒地; sadly伤心地; easily容易地,轻易地。根据下文,是的。他们有如此多的趣事要分享。可知上文指的是,这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论 艺术节。故选 A。 考点:考查副词辨析 He lost his key. It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A to stay B stayed C stays D stay 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他丢了钥匙。这让他呆在

32、冷风中等着妻子回来。 Make后面一般接不带 to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词 This week, the _ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold. A time B season C weather D way 答案: C 试题分析: time时间,次数; season季节; weather天气; way道路,方法。句意:这个星期,天气好像每天都在变化:一天热,第二天就冷了。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查名词辨析 _ good time we had during t

33、he May Day holiday! A What a B What C How D How a 答案: A 试题分析:感叹句主要有 what和 how构成: 1、 what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词) +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语!或是: What+名词词组 +主语 +谓语! 2. What+(形容词) +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语! 2、 How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是: How+形容词(副词) +主语 +谓语! 本句中 good time指一段美好的时光,可数,故选 A。 考点:考查感叹句

34、 -_ is the Summer Palace from here -About three kilometers away. You can take the No.35 bus. A How long B How far C How often D How much 答案: B 试题分析: How long多长; How far多远; How often多久一次; How much多少钱。根据下文,大约三千米远。你可以乘 35路公交车。可知上文问的是,颐和园到这儿有多远?故选 B。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 完型填空 Once there lived two brothers. The el

35、der was called Simon and the younger Victor. They _ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning _ night, getting as much gain谷物 as possible from their fields. One late autumn evening, after their work in the _ was done, Simon said to his wife, “ Vict

36、or got married last month. He has many bills账单 to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn谷仓 .” “ Oh, thats a good idea, ” said his wife. “But please dont tell him, ” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will _ take it.” So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors b

37、arn. The next day, when he looked at his own barn, he found _ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night, _ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. _ did that happen ” Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found t

38、he _ number of bags in his barn again! “ This is very strange,” he thought. That night he_【小题 1】 _ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder肩膀 , and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another _ coming down the road. He was carrying s

39、omething on his _ too. “Young Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing ” “I was _ you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is _ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly _ that they had been taking rice to each other. They _ what they had done. “ It is good to have

40、 a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after. 【小题2】 A disliked B hated C loved D enjoyed A until B at C through D with A shops B fields C hospitals D factories A never B sometimes C usually D ever A everything B anything C nothing D something A so B and C but D or A How B

41、What C Why D Where A small B different C huge D same A planned B failed C hoped D tried A brother B person C sister D wife A back B shoulder C head D hand A proud of B polite to C angry with D worried about A smaller B richer C larger D happier A remembered B realized C imagined D explained A laughe

42、d about B dreamed about C shouted at D complained about 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟,他们都看到了对方的困难,想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及动词短语 . Disliked

43、不喜欢,讨厌; hated憎恨; loved爱; enjoyed喜欢,享受。联系后半句描述,可知他们互相爱护。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及介词 . Until直到 ;at 在时间空间的一点 ;through通过 ; with 带有 ,伴随 ,和 .结合语境可知本句指的是 ,每天他们工作从早晨直到晚上 .故选A. 【小题 3】考查语境理解 名词辨析。 Shops商店; fields田地; hospitals医院;factories工厂。结合语境可知此处指的是田里面的活忙完以后。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及副词 . Never从来不 ,永远不 ; sometimes有时; us

44、ually通常; ever曾经 ,永远 .结合语境可知本句指的是,他永远不会取用它。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及不定代词辨析。 something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中; anything 也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。 Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。结合语境可知此处指的是,他发现一些奇怪的事情。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及连词辨析。 So因此; and和,并且; but但是; or或者,否则。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故

45、选 C,但是在谷仓里面我仍有同样的数量。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。 How如何,怎样; What什么; Why为什么; Where在哪儿。结合语境可知此处指的是,这是怎么发生的,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及形容词辨 析。 Small小的; different不同的; huge巨大的; same 相同的。结合语境可知此处指的是,第二天他又发现了同样数量的袋子。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 planned 计划; failed失败,不及格;hoped希望; tried尽力,尝试。联系上一段描述,可知这天夜里他又试了试。故选 D。 【小题 10】考查语境理

46、解及名词辨析。 Brother兄弟; person人; sister姐妹;wife妻子。结合语境可知句意为:在明亮的月色下,他看见另一个人从路上走过来。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Back背部; shoulder肩膀; head头;hand 手。句意:他也在肩膀上扛着一些东西。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查语境理解及短语。 proud of为 感到骄傲; strict with对 严厉; angry with对 感到生气; worried about 为 担心。联系后一句描述,可知本句指的是,我为你担心。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。 Smalle

47、r更小的; richer 更富有的;larger更大的; happier更高兴的。联系后一句描述,可知此处指 的是,你的家庭比我的大。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查语境理解及动词。 Remembered记得; imagined想象; realized 意识到; explained解释,说明。结合语境可知本句指的是,兄弟俩快速地解释彼此这样做的原因。故选 B。 【小题 15】考查语境理解及短语辨析。 laughed about嘲笑,笑对; dreamed about梦到; shouted at对 大喊; complained about抱怨。结合语境可知此处指的是,这对兄弟因为彼此做的事情笑了。故选 A。 考点:考查人生百味类阅读 阅读理解 Rivers are one of our most important natural resources (资源 ). Many of the worlds great cities are located(坐落 ) on rivers, and almost every country has at

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