1、2014届江苏省盐城市毓龙路实验学校九年级中考模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14, he said, “Youre n 【小题 1】 going to be anything but a failure.” After five years of poor jobs, I fell in love with a very nice g 【小题 2】 . But her mother said to me, “Youve failed
2、 in everything youve ever done. You cant give any happiness to my d 【小题 3】 !” It was the disappointing thing that could have changed me later. I d 【小题 4】 to do something positive about my life, because I wanted to show her that what people said about me was w 【小题 5】 . So I tried hard at my writing a
3、nd went to college. My first book came out while I was at college. After college I w 【小题 6】 during the day and went to evening classes at college. Later, I gave up that job to use full time to write. And then I was offered a part-time job as a t 【小题 7】 at a high school. I began to feel p【小题 8】 of my
4、 self there was once a poor boy whod left school early, now teaching at a key high school. My w【小题 9】 career took off when I had my own writing style. Now, Im rich and f 【小题 10】 , because I am often on TV and many people know me. But what does that mean I just wish all the people who have looked dow
5、n on me had said, “I believe in you. Youll succeed.” 答案: 【小题 1】 never 【小题 2】 girl 【小题 3】 daughter 【小题 4】 decided 【小题 5】 wrong 【小题 6】 worked 【小题 7】 teacher 【小题 8】 proud 【小题 9】 writing 【小题 10】 famous 试题分析: 本文讲述作者成功的经历,从小他是学校的差生,校长认为他将是一个无用的人。直到他喜欢上一个女孩儿,女孩儿的母亲认为他不能带给女孩儿幸福。于是作者决定要做些改变,从此努力学习,努力工作,现在他很富
6、有并且很有名气。他成功了。 【小题 1】考查副词及语境的理解。 .be going to be将成为 ,根据原文 My headmaster thought I was useless校长认为我没有用,可知他说:除了失败你永远不会做成任何事。故填 never。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 fall in love with爱上,迷恋上; nice漂亮的,句意:我爱上一个非常漂亮的女孩儿,故填 girl。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。根据 her mother said to me她的妈妈对我说,可知句意:你不能给我的女儿任何幸福。故填 daughter。 【小题 4】考查固定短语
7、及语境的理解。 decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填decided。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文决定做些积极的事情,可知句意:因为我想证明给她看,别人对我的说法都是错误的。故填 wrong。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。根据 After college毕业后,可以推测句意:我白天上班工作,晚上上夜校学习。故填 worked。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。根据 at a high school在一所高中,可知句意:我有一个兼职工作,在高中当老师。故填 teacher。 【小题 8】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 feel pround of 为 感到骄傲,
8、句意:我开始为我自己感到骄傲。故填 proud。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。根据 writing style写作风格,可知上句:当我有了自己的写作风格时我的写作生涯起步了。故填 writing。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据 because I am often on TV and many people know me.我总在电视上出现并且很多人都知道我了,可知我现在非常出名。故填 famous。 考点:短文填空。 Writing a good story is no easy task. Whats the secret Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize w
9、inner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading. Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk (民间的 ) stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration(灵感 ) for Mos writing. Mo left sch
10、ool at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his elder brothers textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books. Aft
11、er Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels
12、whenever I pick up a pen. This has affected, even decided, my style.” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012. As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixt
13、ure of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法 ). 【小题 1】 _【小题 2】 _【小题 3】 _ 【小题 4】 _ 【小题 5】 _ 【小题 6】 _【小题 7】 _【小题 8】 _【小题 9】 _【小题 10】 _ 答案: 【小题 1】 Chinese 【小题 2】 farmers 【小题 3】 hardly 【小题 4】 develop 【小题 5】 2012 【小题 6】 gives/offers/brings 【小题 7】 mixture 【小题 8】 causes/secr
14、ets 【小题 9】 full 【小题 10】 Reading 试题分析: 本文介绍的是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人 莫言,他出生在农民家庭, 12岁辍学回家种地,即使条件艰苦但是从来没有放弃阅读,从小的民间生活环境对他的成功也有影响,他的作品中都有体现。 【小题 1】根究原文 As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature,可知莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的 中国人。故填 Chinese。 【小题 2】根据原文 Mo was born into a farming family in a village in
15、Shandong province.可知莫言出生在山东省一个农民家庭里,所以他的父母都是农民,故填 farmers。 【小题 3】根据原文 However, there were very few in the village.可知在村里基本没有什么书可以读, hardly几乎不,句意: 12岁他离开学校后,虽然几乎找不到书,但是他也没有放弃。故填 hardly。 【小题 4】根据原文 Instead, he developed his own style.可知莫言在不对努力地专研鲁迅等作家的作品,为了能发展自己的写作风格。故填 develop。 【小题 5】根据原文 Mo told a gr
16、oup of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.可知莫言是在 2012年获得的诺贝尔文学奖。故填 2012。 【小题 6】根据原文 I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.可知莫言的成长环境中有很多民间故事,所以无论什么时候只要他拿起笔,民间故事都会进入他的小说中,故填gives/offers/brings。 【小题 7】根据原文 They d
17、escribed his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality,可知他的作品中混合着幻想和现实。故填 mixture。 【小题 8】根据表格最后介绍的两点,可知是莫言成功的秘诀 ,或原因。故填causes/secrets。 【小题 9】根据原文 I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture.可知充满民间文化的生活环境对他的成功有影响。 full of 充满,故填 full。 【小题 10】通过阅读可知,不放弃阅读,也是他成功的一个重要原因。故填Reading。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项
18、选择 * What _ good time we had having a picnic yesterday! A a B an C / D the 答案: A 试题分析: What+a/an+形容词 +单数名词 +主语 +谓语!是感叹句的一种句式。good是以辅音音素开头的,所以用 a来修饰。句意:昨天我们的野餐时光多么美好啊!故选 A。 考点:考查冠词及感叹句的用法。 If I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them Sure. _. A All rivers run into sea B Every day i
19、s not Sunday C Better late than never D Practice makes perfect 答案: C 试题分析: A. All rivers run into sea海纳百川; B. Every day is not Sunday好景不常在; C. Better late than never迟做胜过不做; D. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;句意:如果我从现在开始努力学习,我能学好吗?当然,总比不做要强。故选 C。 考点:考查谚语的用法。 This hat is too cold. Why not _ buying a new on
20、e A continue B suggest C imagine D consider 答案: D 试题分析: continue继续, suggest建议, imagine想象, consider考虑。 why not do ?为什么不 ?句意:这个帽子太冷了,为什么不考虑再买一个新的呢?consider doing sth.考虑做某事。故选 D。 考点:考查动词的用法。 Mum, I want some pocket money. Well. I wont give it to you _ you wash your clothes. A if B unless C while D thou
21、gh 答案: B 试题分析: if如果, unless除非, while当, though尽管。句意:妈妈,我想要写零花钱。除非你把衣服洗了,我才给你钱。故选 B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 Must the government of Philippines ( 菲律宾政府 ) say sorry to China? Yes, they _. Their behaviour has deeply hurt Chinese people. A need B must C can D may 答案: B 试题分析: 对 must开头的疑问句进行回答时,肯定句要用 must,否定句要用neednt。
22、句意:菲律宾政府必须对中国道歉吗?是的,他们必须道歉。他们的行为已经深深地伤害了中国人民。故选 B。 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 Excuse me, look at the sign “No photos!” Sorry, I _ it. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see 答案: B 试题分析: A选项一般现在时的否定形式; B选项一般过去时的否定形式; C选项现在完成时的否定形式; D 一般将来时的否定形式。根据前句:不好意思,看看标志 “禁止照相 ”。对不起,我没看见。表示过去的动作用一般过去时。故选 B。 考点:考查时态的用
23、法。 Do you know the young man well Sure, we _ friends since we met in Nanjing three years ago. A have been B were C have made D have become 答案: A 试题分析: since引导时间状语从句,常与完成时连用, since we met in Nanjing three years ago 自从三年前在南京见面至今,是一段时间,要与延续性动词连用。句意:你很了解这个年轻人吗?当然,自从三年前我们在南京见面我们就成了朋友。故选 A。 考点:考查完成时的用法。 T
24、he Old Town of Lijiang is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A popular B famous C special D for 答案: A 试题分析: popular受欢迎的,流行的; famous著名的,出名的; special特别的,不同的; be popular with受 欢迎的。句意:丽江古镇美丽的古老建筑非常受游客的欢迎。故选 A。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 My teacher has given me lots of _. Theyre very useful. A informatio
25、n B news C suggestions D advice 答案: C 试题分析: information信息, news新闻, suggestion建议, advice建议。 lots of=a lot of许多,既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。句意:我的老师给了很多建议,都非常有用处。故选 C。 考点:考查名词的用法。 Do you like tea or coffee Coffee. I p refer coffee _ milk. A to B with C of D in 答案: B 试题分析: preferto 与 相比更喜欢 ,句意:你想来点茶还是咖啡?咖啡,与牛
26、奶相比我更喜欢喝咖啡。故选 B。 考点:考查固定句型的用法。 Computers of this kind _. They are out of stock (脱销 ) now. A sell good B sell well C are sold good D are sold well 答案: B 试题分析: sell卖,不用于被动语态中。 good是形容词,用来修饰名词,而well是副词,在本题中修饰动词 sell。句意:这种电脑卖的很好,现在都脱销了。故选 B。 考点:考查动词及副词的用法。 Excuse me, could you tell me _ In ten minutes.
27、A how long the train will leave B how soon the plane will arrive C when did the train leave D when the train left 答案: B 试题分析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据答语 in ten minutes十分钟之后, in+一段时间常与将来时连用。 how soon多久之后,从句在句中作 tell的宾语。 句意:你能告诉我飞机什么时候到达吗?十分钟之后。故选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Millie, how long have you _ this book For over a
28、week. A kept B have C borrowed D lent 答案: A 试题分析:根据答语 for over a week一周多了,完成时要用延续性的动作。borrow, lend都是非延续性动词, keep是延续性动词。句意:这本书在你这里保存多长时间了?一周多了。故选 A。 考点:考查完成时的用法。 More colleges _ next year for more students to get a good education. A will be set up B will set up C are setting up D were set up 答案: A 试题
29、分析: will+动词原形构成一般将来时, be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态。set up设立,创办。句意:更多的大学明年将被创办,学生们可以接受好的教育。故选 A。 考点:考查一般将来时及被动语态的用法。 When will you come to see me, on Tuesday or Thursday _ day is OK. Im on holiday. A Both B All C Either D None 答案: C 试题分析: both两者都, all三者及三者以上都, either或者, none都不。根据问句:你什么时候来看我,周二还是周四?可知是在两者中做选择,又因为
30、谓语为 is 单数,故选 C。 考点:考查代词的用法。 完型填空 As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer?A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the _for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen. “Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, its the_!And it will alw
31、ays move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and _, “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the _of it Yes, its 8844.43 metres.” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was_humorous that we all fell in
32、love with his lessons_. Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict students and sometimes a little bit demanding(苛求的) , not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to
33、 get with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his . I was moved and was anot
34、her lesson, a lesson of love and devotion. Every time I see my globe(地球仪) , it would me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him. Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy. Thank you
35、for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs. 【小题1】 A replies B reasons C rewards D results A moon B earth C star D sun A advised B announced C added D answered A distance B weight C size D height A
36、 very B too C really D so A at present B at once C at times D at first A with B to C in D for A away B together C angry D along A thinking B caring C considering D supposing A money B blood C clothes D time A taught B given C taken D had A remembers B represents C warns D reminds A just B never C ev
37、er D yet A able B about C allowed D available A well B good C better D best 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析: 本文讲述作者上学时候遇到一位地理老师,对作者产生了很大的影响。这位老师上课幽默,对同学像朋友一样友善,并且作者还从老师身上学到了爱和奉献,使作者也
38、决定以后要成为一名像他一样的教师。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. replies回应,回复, B. reasons原因, C. rewards报酬,报答, D. results结果。 reason for .的原因, one of+复数名词, 之一。根据 that后从句:我想成为像陈老师一样的教师,可知此处解释想成为教师的原因。句意:原因之一是我想成为陈老师一样的教师。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. moon月亮, B. earth地球, C. star 星星,D. sun太阳。根据 it will always move around the sun它总是绕
39、着太阳转,可知 it代替的是地球。句意:这是 地球,它总是围绕太阳转。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. advised建议, B. announced发音, C. added添加, D. answered回答,故选 C。句意:陈老师指着自己的头问,然后又摸着自己的鼻子追问。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. distance距离, B. weight体重, C. size尺寸, D. height高度,根据 Yes, its 8844.43 metres它有 8844.43米高。可知上句问:这座山的高度是多少?故选 D。 【小题 5】考查副词及语 境的理解
40、。 A. very非常, B. too太, C. really 真地,确实地, D. so如此。根据固定句型 so+形容词 +that从句,如此 以至于 ,句意:他是如此幽默以至于我深深地喜欢上这科。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 A. at present现在,目前; B. at once立刻,马上; C. at times有时,偶尔; D. at first首先,开始;句意:他是如此幽默以至于我立刻就深深地喜欢上这科。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查固定短语及语境的理解。固定短语 be strict with对 严厉,句意:大多数老师都是对学生非常严厉的。故选 A。 【小题
41、 8】考查固定短语及语境的理解。固定句型 get along with与 和睦相处。根据:他是一位朋友,可知把老师当作朋友说明老师很好相处,句意:他是一位很好相处的朋友。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. thinking想,认为; B. caring关心; C. considering考虑,顾虑; D. supposing假设,推想; without介词,后接动词要用动词 ing形式,句意:他鼓励我们不要考虑害羞和其他的不利因素 ,要大声讲出来。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. money钱, B. blood血, C. clothes衣服,D. ti
42、me时间,根据上文 in the hospital在医院碰见老师, donate奉献,可以推测老师正在献血。句意:我意识到他来献血。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查被动语态及语境的理解。 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态,因为主语是 I,可知句意:我又上了一堂关于爱和奉献的课。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. remembers记得, B. represents代表,表现, 描述, C. warns 警告, D. reminds 提醒。固定短语 remind of使想起,句意:每次我看到地球仪,都使我想起陈老师。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. jus
43、t仅仅, B. never从不, C. ever永远,曾经, D. yet已经。 ever常与完成时连用,句意:他是我遇到过最令人难忘的老师。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查将来时及语境的理解。 A. able能, B. about关于, C. allowed允许, D. available有效的,可能的。 be able to将,句意:有一天我将 成为像他一样的老师。故选 A。 【小题 15】考查比较级及语境的理解。根据 even,用来修饰比较级,句意:谢谢你让我发现我做什么最好,甚至可以更好。故选 C。 考点:人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 Every day in China, about 2
44、00 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road On April 5, the State Council (国务院 ) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones. Under the new rules, local governments must ma
45、ke sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的 ) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses. From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制 ) of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads. While on the road,
46、other cars must let school buses go first. The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的 ). There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a
47、 fire extinguisher (灭火器 ), a first aid kit (急救箱 ) and a GPS. Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强 ) the rules for school buses. The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, when a nine-seat
48、 minibus crashed (碰撞 ). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died. 【小题 1】 What did the State Council publish on April 5 A New rules about school bus safety. B New rules about students safety. C New rules about students home. D New rules about class. 【小题 2】 Under the new rules, which of the follow