2013-2014学年四川省富顺县骑龙学区八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年四川省富顺县骑龙学区八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 My family like Sundays very much. Because on Sundays we can do what we want to do. I like p 【小题 1】 basketball very much. My brother, Jack doesnt like it. He likes playing the guitar, but he cant play it w 【小题 2】 . My mother likes watching TV, Chinese Co

2、oking is her favorite TV s 【小题 3】 . My father likes watching TV, t 【小题 4】 . He likes sports shows. He thinks theyre exciting. But he cant stand soap operas, because its too b 【小题 5】 . 答案: 【小题 1】 playing 【小题 2】 well 【小题 3】 show 【小题 4】 too 【小题 5】 boring 试题分析:本文叙述了我的家人在星期天喜欢做的事。我非常喜欢打篮球。我的哥哥喜欢弹吉他,但是他弹得

3、不好。我的父亲和母亲喜欢看电视。 【小题 1】句意:我非常喜欢打篮球。 play basketball打篮球, like doing sth.“喜欢做某事 ”,因此此处 playing。 【小题 2】句意:他喜欢弹吉他,但是他弹得不好。 连词 but表示转折,前面的 He likes playing the guitar,他喜欢他吉他,后面的句子用 but转折,表示弹 得不好。因此用副词 well。 【小题 3】句意:中国烹饪是她最喜欢的电视节目。 TV show 电视节目 . 【小题 4】句意:我父亲也喜欢看电视。根据 My mother likes watching TV,和 My fat

4、her likes watching TV,此处表示也,同样,因此用副词 too , too位于句末,用逗号和句子隔开。 【小题 5】句意:但是他受不了泡沫剧,因为它枯燥。根据 he cant stand soap operas, 可知他不喜欢泡沫剧,因此认为它不好,故用形容词 boring 。 考点 :短文填空。 单项选择 * -Where did you go on vacation -I _. A. stay at home B. went to the beach C. visit my uncle 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你去哪里度假了? 我去了海滩。 A. stay at h

5、ome 呆在家里; B. went to the beach 去了海滩; C. visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔。根据 did可知,这是在询问过去的事,因此回答时应用一般过去时,故选 B。 考 点:考查时态的用法。 I want to buy that bookcase, but I dont have _. A. money enough B. enough money C. enough moneys 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我想买那个书橱。,但是我没有足够的钱。 enough修饰名词是位于名词前,故排除 A项; money是不可数名词,因此没有复数形式,故选B。 考点:考查形

6、容词的用法。 Eating more vegetables is good _ our health. A. with B. for C. at 答案: B 试题分析:句意:多吃蔬菜有利于健康。 be good at擅长; be good for有利于,对 .有好处。故选 B。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Im so thirsty(口渴 ), but there is _ water in the cup. A. little B. a few C. few 答案: A 试题分析:句意:虽然我口渴,但是杯子里几乎没有水。 A. little很少的,修饰不可数名词; B. a few 一些,修饰可

7、数名词; C. few很少的,修饰可数名词; 修饰不可数名词 water,因此用形容词 little,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 You can buy clothes _ in Marys Store. A. the cheapest B. the most cheaply C. the most cheap 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你在玛丽店里买衣服最便宜。 cheap“便宜的 ”,是形容词,修饰名词,最高级是 cheapest; cheaply “便宜地 ”,副词,修饰动词或动词短语,最高级是 most cheaply。因为此处修饰动词短语 buy clothes,应用副词

8、,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词和副词的用法。 Thanks for me this good news. A. tell B. telling C. to tell 答案: B 试题分析:句意:谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。 Thanks for+名词 /代词 /动名词,“因为 而谢谢你 ”故选 B。 考点:考查短语的用法。 Which is _, the basketball, the soccer ball or the tennis A. bigger B. biggest C. the biggest 答案: C 试题分析:句意:篮球,足球和网球哪一个最大。三者之间进行比较用形容词的最高级,

9、两者之间进行比较用形容词的比较级,形容词最高级的前面加定冠词 the,故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 _ do you _ the game show A. What , like B. How, think of C. What , think of 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:你认为这次的比赛表演怎么样? What do you think of. 你认为 怎么样? 故选 C。 考点:考查句型的用法。 My friend Jane works as _as his brother. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的朋友简和他

10、的哥哥工作一样努力。 as+形容词原级 +as,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 Taras hair is longer than _. A. me B. my C. mine 答案: C 试题分析:句意:塔拉的头发比我的头发长。 A. me 我,宾格形式; B. my 我的,形容词性物主代词; C. mine我的,名词性物主代词。 mine=my+名词 .因为此处是 Taras hair和 my hair进行比较。代替 my hair用名词性物主代词 mine。故选 C。 考点:考查代词的用法。 She doesnt like eating eggs at all, so she _e

11、at them. A. always B. never C. sometimes 答案: B 试题分析:句意:因为她一点也不喜欢吃鸡蛋,所以她从来不吃鸡蛋。 A. always 总是; B. never 从来不; C. sometimes有时 .根据 doesnt like eating eggs 可知此处表示否定,不吃鸡蛋,故选 B。 考点:考查副词的用法。 -_ do you visit your grandparents -Two or three times a month. A. How long B. How many C. How often 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 你多久

12、去看望你的祖父母一次? 一个月去两三次。A. How long 多长时间,表示时间段; B. How many 多少,表示数量; C. How often多久一次,表示频率。根据 Two or three times a month.表示频率的,故选C。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 We cant go to the mountain _ the bad weather. A. because B. because of C. although 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :因为恶劣的天气,我们不能去爬山了。 A.because 因为,连词,后接句子。 B. because of 因为,介词短语

13、,后接名词,代词或动名词; C. although尽管,连词,后接句子。因为空格后是 the bad weather.名词短语,故用介词短语,故选 B。 考点:考查连词和介词短语的用法。 He decides _ to New York city next summer vacation. A. to go B. going C. go 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他决定下一个暑 假去纽约。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事,故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 I bought _ for my mother. A. special something B. anything

14、 special C. something special 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我给母亲买了一些特别的东西。形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面,因此排除 A项。 anything用于否定句和疑问句中,something用于肯定句中,本题中的句中是肯定句,因此排除 B项,故选 C。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。 完型填空 Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school Yesterday she came into the with a big smile on her face She said to her

15、that she was to see they did well in the sports meeting But was not pleased to see the classroom last Friday not as as usual She hoped they would clean the classroom every day Wei Hua was on yesterday She said everyone was at except(除 之外 ) Lin Tao Then she told Miss Zhao about their to the Great Wal

16、l last Sunday Luckily the weather was They played games and had a picnic there After Wei Hua her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson 【小题 1】 A shop B classroom C park 【小题 2】 A students B teachers C workers 【小题 3】 A angry B sorry C glad 【小题 4】 A she B I C we 【小题 5】 A dark B old C clean 【小题 6】 A time B du

17、ty C foot 【小题 7】 A home B noon C school 【小题 8】 A visit B music C clock 【小题 9】 A bad B fine C rainy 【小题 10】 A started B had C finished 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了赵小姐是一名教师,昨天她满脸微笑地进入教室,告诉学生她很高兴学生在运动会上表现得好。但是上周五看到教室不像往常一样干净,她

18、很不高兴。昨天是 卫华值日,她向老师汇报了学生在校情况,并且告诉老师上周五他们参观了长城。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.shop商店; B classroom 教室; C park 公园。根据前文的 Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school可知赵小姐是一名教师,因此此处她进入的应是教室。句意:昨天她满脸微笑地进入教室。故选 B. 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.students 学生; B teachers 教师;C workers 工人;根据 前文的 she came into the 可知她进

19、入教室,应是对学生说话。句意:她对学生说。故选 A. 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A angry 生气的; B sorry 对不起的,遗憾的; C glad 高兴的。根据后文的 they did well in the sports meeting可知学生在运动会上表现得好,她应是很高兴。句意:她很高兴他们在运动会上表现得好。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。 A she 她; B I我; C we 我们。根据前文的 She said to her 可知此 处是赵老师不高兴。句意:但是她不高兴了。故选 A 。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A dark 黑暗的;

20、B old 旧的; C clean 干净的。根据 She hoped they would clean the classroom every day可知她希望学生每天打扫教室,因此此处教室不想往常一样干净。句意:上周五看到教室不像往常一样干净,她很不高兴。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A time 时间; B duty 责任 C foot 脚。on duty值日。句意:昨天卫华值日。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A home 家, B noon 月亮; C school 学校。根据 Wei Hua was on yesterday可知卫华值日,所以此处要把

21、学生在校情况向老师汇报。句意:她说除了林涛之外,每个人都在学校。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A visit 访问,参观; B music 音乐;C clock钟表。 根据后文的 to the Great Wall 可知此处知他们去参观长城。句意:然后她告诉赵老师关于上周日他们去长城参观。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的 理解。 A bad 坏的; B fine 好的; C rainy 多雨的。根据前文的 Luckily 幸运的是,可知天气好。句意:幸运的是,天气很好。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A started 开始; B had 有; C

22、 finished 完成。根据后文的 Miss Zhao began her lesson可知老师开始上课,说明卫华说完了。句意:卫华说完后,老师开始上课。故选 C 。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 The French have special meal etiquette(礼 仪 ). If you plan to go on holiday in France, why not read the following tips They can make you feel good when you visit a French restaurant or are invited to a

23、 French house. Breakfast in France French meals are quite similar to those in the rest of the western world. The breakfast is lighter than elsewhere. Milky coffee or hot chocolate are also classics. Contrarily (相反地 ) to what happens in British(英国的) families. Lunch in France Lunch was traditionally(传

24、统地) the main meal of the day in France, this is why the French still usually take more than one hour to have lunch. In big cities, lunch looks more like those in the UK or in the USA, being a sandwich or fast-food meal. Dinner in France In France, the dinner has become the main meal of the day over

25、the last couple of years, as the lunch is now often made of a simple sandwich or salad. The French dinner is made up with the starter, main dish, cheese often with salad or fruit, dessert and coffee. 【小题 1】 Breakfast is not very important in _. A. France B. the UK C. the USA 【小题 2】 Traditionally, _

26、was the main meal of the day in France. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 【小题 3】 Why has the dinner become the main meal of the day now A. Because the French want to have more food. B. Because the French have enough time at noon. C. Because the lunch is often simple. 【小题 4】 Which is NOT true according

27、 to the passage A. French meals are similar to the rest of the western world. B. Breakfast is more important in the UK than in France. C. People eat fast-food meals in big cities in France. 【小题 5】 What is the main idea of the passage A. How to make three meals B. Three meals in France C. Different k

28、inds of food in France 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:本文你主要叙述了发过的三餐礼仪。在法国早餐比其他地方要简单,相对不重要。传统上,在法国,午餐是一天中最重要的一餐 。现在午餐经常是简单的三明治和沙拉,因此晚餐成为了最重要的一餐。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段的 The breakfast is lighter than elsewhere可知在法国早餐比其他地方要简单,相对不重要。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段的 Lunch was traditionally(传统地)

29、 the main meal of the day in France, 可知传统上,在法国,午餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第四段的 as the lunch is now often made of a simple sandwich or salad.可知现在午餐经常是简单的三明治和沙拉,因此晚餐成为了最重要的一餐。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第三段的 In big cities, lunch looks more like those in the UK or in the USA, being a sandwich or fast-foo

30、d meal可知在法国的大城市里,午餐更像是英国或美国的午餐,吃三明治或快餐,因此不是都吃快餐。故选 C。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。根据 The French have special meal etiquette(礼仪 ).可知本文主要叙述法国的 三餐礼仪。故选 B。 考点:广告布告类短文阅读。 Fathers Day is the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers. On that day, fathers usually receive greeting gifts and cards. On the cards, ch

31、ildren will write, “Thanks, father.” “Best wishes for Fathers Day” and so on. Fathers Day is also a day families get together at home as well as in the restaurants. Where does the idea for the holiday come from We should thank an American. In 1909 she wrote letters to some important persons. In her

32、letter she advised to make Fathers Day on the third Sunday in June. In June in 1910, people celebrated(庆祝) the first Fathers Day in Washington. People whose parents are dead often decorated(装饰 ) their graves(坟墓 ) with flowers on these days. These are days of family fun and creating good feelings and

33、 memories(记忆,回忆) . 【小题 1】 When is Fathers Day A. The second Sunday in May. B. The third Sunday in June. C. The third Saturday in June. 【小题 2】 On Fathers Day usually receive gifts and cards. A. fathers B. mothers C. father 【小题 3】 Where does the idea for the holiday come from A. China. B. England. C.

34、America. 【小题 4】 When did the people celebrate the first Fathers Day A. In June in 1900. B. In July in 1910. C. In June in 1910. 【小题 5】 Which sentence is not TRUE A. On the cards, children will write “Thanks father.” B. Fathers Day is also a day students get together at school. C. In 1909 an American

35、 wrote letters to some important persons. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了父亲节的历 史和文化习俗。父亲节是 6月的第三个星期天。在这一天,父亲经常收到礼物。在这一天,父亲经常收到礼物。父亲节起源于美国。在 1910年 6月,人们在华盛顿庆祝了第一个父亲节。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Fathers Day is the third Sunday in June.可知父亲节是 6月的第三个星期天。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 On that day,

36、fathers usually receive greeting gifts and cards.可知在这一天,父亲经常收到礼物。故选 A。 【 小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Where does the idea for the holiday come from We should thank an American.可知父亲节起源于美国。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 In June in 1910, people celebrated(庆祝) the first Fathers Day in Washington.可知在 1910年 6月,人们在华盛顿庆祝了第一个父亲节。故选

37、C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Fathers Day is also a day families get together at home as well as in the restaurants.可知父亲节也是家庭在家里或在餐馆里聚会的日子。故选 B。考点:政治经济文化类短文阅读。 书面表达 A. I have to study hard now. B. No, you neednt. I just went to bed late last night. C. Yeah. Ill never do that again. D. I have a pain(疼痛) in my he

38、ad. E. Youd better learn from others. F. Oh, no. I have to stay up again. G. Thanks a lot. A: Good. I believe(相信) you. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析: B生病了, A打电话给 B请医生,因此 B表示感谢。 B没有足够的时间复习所有的科目,因此晚上要熬夜。他认为自己上个月玩得太多了,因此决定现在要努力学习 【小题 1】根据 Sorry to hear that.Ill phone the doctor.

39、可知 B生病了, 故选 D,我头疼。 【小题 2】根据 Ill phone the doctor.可知 A打电话给 B请医生,因此 B表示感谢。故选 G。 【小题 3】根据 Because I dont have enough time to go over all the subjects.可知 B没有足够的时间复习所有的科目,因此晚上要熬夜。故选 F。 【小题 4】根据 But I played too much last month.可知 B认为自己上 个月玩得太多了,因此决定现在要努力学习,故选 A。 【小题 5】根据 Youve learned something from the

40、past, havent you 可知 A认为 B已经从过去获得教训,不再玩的太多,因此此处 B同意 A的看法,决定不再像过去那样,故选 C。 考点:七选五题型。 根据提示 ,以 “My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇短文 ,比较你俩的特征 ,至少 80字。 提示 : 1.我的好友名叫琳达 ; 2.在某些方面 ,我们看上去一样 ;在某些方面 ,我们看起来不同 ; 3.我们都有黑眼睛 ,黑头发 ; 4.她比我高 ,比我文静 ,很认真 ; 5.我外向一点 ,而且比她风趣 ; 6.都喜欢读书。 My Best Friend and I _ _ _ _ _ 答案: One possib

41、le version: My Best Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. In some ways we look the same. But in other ways we are different. We both have black eyes and black hair. She is taller and quieter than me. She is very careful. Im a little more outgoing than her. I am also funnier than her.

42、 We both like reading. She is good at English. But I am good at Chinese. We often help each other. 试题分析: 这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我和我的朋友。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如: My /Her name is , be good at及 do well in等句式的应 用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系,注意文后要表达自己的交友意愿。 【亮点

43、说明】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我的朋友的名字,接下来介绍我们的共同点与不同之处,最后指出我们的擅长。此处用了 In some ways, a little more outgoing than, is good at , am good at等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 考点:提纲作文。 句型转换 句型转换(共 10小题,每空 0.5分,共 10分) 【小题 1】 Linda usually goes shopping with her mother.(对划线部分提问 ) _ _ does Linda go shopping with her mother 【小题 2】 The

44、y usually play basketball on weekends.(对划线部分提问 ) _ _ they usually play basketball 【小题 3】 Im not as strong as my brother.(改为同义句 ) My brother is_ _ me. 【小题 4】 Mary is calm. Jane is wild. (用 different改写句子 ) Mary is _ _ Jane. 【小题 5】 What do your parents think of talk shows (同义句转换 ) do your parents talk

45、shows 【小题 6】 Lucy likes flowers because she wants to be beautiful like flowers.(对划线部分提问 ) does Lucy flowers 【小题 7】 Tony did exercise with his classmates after school yesterday.(改为一般疑问句 ) Tony exercise with his classmates after school yesterday? 【小题 8】 He is a clever boy.(改为感叹句 ) a clever boy he ! 【小

46、题 9】 There are over 50 children in the park.(同义句转换 ) There are 50 children in the park. 【小题 10】 The shopping mall is 30 minuteswalk from my home. (对划线部分提问 ) is the shopping mall from your home 答案: 【小题 1】 How often 【小题 2】 When do 【小题 3】 stronger than 【小题 4】 different from 【小题 5】 How like 【小题 6】 Why like 【小 题 7】 Did do 【小题 8】 What is 【小题 9】 more than 【小题 10】 How long 翻译 汉译英(共 5小题,每空 0.5分,共 5分) 【小题 1】我希望你能认真对待你的学习。 I hope you can your study . 【小题 2】他装扮成圣诞老人给孩子们发一些礼物。 He like Father Christmas to give the kids some presents. 【小题 3】 Jason 是我们班最高的学生。 Jason is student in our class. 【小题 4】我的饮

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