2013-2014学年新疆昌吉州一中七年级下期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年新疆昌吉州一中七年级下期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Hi! Im Tony. I dont like to get up early. In the morning, I get up 【小题 1】eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I dont have 【小题 2】 time for breakfast. So I usually eat very quickly. For lunch. I usually eat 【小题 3】 . After school, I sometimes play basketba

2、ll 【小题 4】 half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 【小题 5】 . In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 【小题 6】 and then I go to bed. Mary is my sister. She usually 【 小题 7】 up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast

3、. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and 【小题 8】 for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She 【小题 9】 its not good for her, but it tastes good. In the evening, she does her homework and usually 【小题10】

4、 or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 答案: 【小题 1】 at 【小题 2】 much 【小题 3】 hamburgers 【小题 4】 for 【小题 5】 first 【小题 6】 teeth 【小题 7】 gets 【小题 8】 vegetables 【小题 9】 knows 【小题 10】 swims 试题分析:这篇文章介绍的是一位叫 Tony的男孩每天的学习生活情况以及他的姐姐 Mary每天的学习和生活情况。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境理解。该句句意为:我八点钟起床。在某个时间点用介词 at。故填 at。 【小题 2】

5、考查形容词及语境理解。该句句意为:我没有太多时间吃早餐。由下文 So I usually eat very quickly.可知,我没有太多时间, time是不可数名词,要用 much修饰。故填 much。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境理解。该句句意 为:午餐我通常吃汉堡。汉堡,hamburgers。故填 hamburgers。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境理解。该句句意为:放学后有时候我打半个小时篮球。 for+时间段表示动作持续一段时间。故填 for。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境理解。该句句意为:到家后,我总是先做作业。首先, first,在这儿是副词做状语。故填 first。 【小题 6】考

6、查名词及语境理解。该句句意为:十点半的时候我去刷牙然后上床睡觉。故填 teeth。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:她通常六点半起床。起床, get up;第三人称单数 she做主语,故填 gets。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境理解。该句句意为:午饭她吃了许多水果和蔬菜。 故填 vegetables。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:她喜欢晚饭后吃冰淇淋,她也知道这对她不好,但是冰激凌的味道实在太好了。知道 know;主语是第三人称单数, 故填 knows。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:晚上,她通常做作业,游泳或者散步。谓语都是第三人称单数, 故填 s

7、wims。 考点:缺词填空。 单项选择 * Bob, can you play violin Yes, bu t I dont have violin. A不填; the B the; the C不填; a D the; a 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -鲍勃,你会拉小提琴吗? -是的,但是我没有小提琴。演奏乐器要带 the;第二空泛指一把提琴,用 a修饰。故选 D。 考点:考查冠词。 I my cousin in England. I want to see her. A teach B help C thank D miss 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我想念在英格兰的表妹。我想见到她。

8、 A.teach教; B.help帮助; C.thank 感谢; D.miss想念。由句意 I want to see her.可知是想念表妹了。故选 D。 考点:考查动词。 I usually go for a walk in the park Saturday nights. A for B in C at D on 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我通常是在星期六的晚上在公园散步。 A.for为了; B.in在里面; C.at 在地点或时间点; D.on在上面,在具体的上下午或晚上。在星期六的晚上用介词 on。故选 D。 考点:考查介词。 Remember the basketball ga

9、me tomorrow. A to watch B watches C watching D watch 答案: A 试题分析:句意:记住明天来观看篮球比赛。 Remember to do 记住要去做某事,动作还没发生; remember doing记得做过某事,动作已经发生。由句中的时间状语 tomorrow可知,动作还没有发生,故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语。 She is singing. A Where is your sister B What is your sister doing C What does your sister do D Where is your sister

10、 singing 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你的姐姐正在做什么? -她正在唱歌。 A.Where is your sister你的姐姐在哪儿; B.What is your sister doing你的姐姐在做什么; C.What does your sister do你的姐姐是做什么工作的; D.Where is your sister singing你的姐姐正在哪儿唱歌。由答语 She is singing.可知,是问你的姐姐在做什么。故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语。 Does Ben have to take the subway to work . He can also take

11、the bus. A Yes, he does B Yes, he has C No, he hasnt D No, he doesnt 答案: D 试题分析:句意: Ben必须乘地铁去上班吗? -不,他不必。他也可以乘公交车去上班。 A.Yes, he does是的,他必须; B.Yes, he has是的,他有; C.No, he hasnt不,他没有; D.No, he doesnt不,他不必。 A,B C均不符合题意,故选 D。 考点:考查交际用语。 We students must these school rules. They are good for us. A have B

12、follow C take D finish 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们学生必须遵守学校纪律。它们对我们有好处。 A.have 有;B.follow跟随,遵守; C.take带走; D.finish完成。由句意可知,学生要遵守纪律。故选 B。 考点:考查动词。 Its easy for my cousin tennis. A play B to play C playing D plays 答案: B 试题分析:句意:对我表兄来说打网球很是容易。 Its easy for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是容易的。故选 B。 考点:考查固定句型。 Have a good tim

13、e on the weekend. . A You, too B Yes, please C Sounds good D Im not sure 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -祝你周末愉快。 -你也是。 A.You, too你也是; B.Yes, please是的,请吧; C.Sounds good听起来很好; D.Im not sure我不太确定。由句意可知,别人祝你周末愉快,你也要祝别人周末愉快。故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语。 My brother and I sports every day. I love tennis, but he doesnt. A do; play B do

14、; to play C does; play D does; to play 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的弟弟和我每天都做运动。我喜欢打网球,但是他不喜欢。And连接并列主语,谓语动词用复数,故用 do; love to do,喜欢做某事。故选B。 考点:考查动词和主谓一致。 is it from your home to the clothes store Three kilometers. A How far B How long C How much D How old 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你家离服装店有多远? -三公里。 A.How far多远; B.How long多长时

15、间; C.How much多少,询问不可数名词; D.How old多大了,询问年龄。由答语 Three kilometers.可知,是询问距离的。故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语。 She is an English teacher. A Whats your sisters name B How is your sister C Whats your sisters job D How old is your sister 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你姐姐的工作时什么? -她是一名英语老师。 A.Whats your sisters name 你姐姐的名字叫什么; B.How is you

16、r sister你姐姐还好吗; C.Whats your sisters job你姐姐的工作时什么; D.How old is your sister你姐姐多大了。由答语 She is an English teacher.可知,是对职业进行询问的。故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语。 do you usually play the violin On weekends. A What time B Why C Where D When 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你通常什么时候拉小提琴? -周末。由答语 On weekends.可知是对时间进行提问的。 A.What time什么时间,对时间

17、点提问; B.Why为什么; C.Where在哪儿; D.When什么时候。故选 D。 考点:考查交际用语。 He can sing and dance. A What can he do B Does he like music C Can he come here this afternoon D Where does he sing and dance 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -他会做什么? -他会唱歌和跳舞。 A.What can he do?他会做什么? B.Does he like music?他喜欢音乐吗? C.Can he come here this afternoon

18、 ?今天下午他会来这儿吗? D.Where does he sing and dance?他在哪儿唱歌跳舞 ?由答语 He can sing and dance.可知,是问他会做什么。故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语。 My brother Peter is good at model planes. A make B makes C to make D making 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的弟弟皮特擅长做模型飞机。擅长做某事 be good at doing。故选 D。 考点:考查固定短语。 完型填空 My name is Alice. Im ten-year-old girl. My

19、 parents are . There are too many rules at my home. I have to for 15 minutes every morning, because my parents think running is god for health, I dont like running. My things be everywhere. I must my room tidy. After school, I cant play with my friends, . I have to go home to do my . I often ask my

20、mother, “Mom, can I watch TV ” She always , “Do you finish your homework If you do, its time for to play the violin.” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening. I dont like the rules at my home. Are there any rules at your home 【小题1】 A A B an C the D不填 A nice B busy C strict D interest

21、ing A walk B run C play D swim A so B or C but D and A can B cant C do D dont A clean B leave C keep D feel A either B always C too D usually A shower B dishes C dinner D homework A says B tells C speaks D talks A you B me C her D him 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】

22、A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇文章介绍的是在我的家里有一些家规,比如说:每天早上跑步;保持房间整洁;按时完成作业;每天练习拉琴等等。 【小题 1】考查冠词及语境理解。该句句意为:我是一个十岁的女孩。 ten-year-old是以辅音音素开头,要用冠词 a。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境理解。该句句意为:我的父母非常严格。 A.nice好的; B.busy忙碌的; C.strict严格的; D.interesting有趣的。由下文 There are too many rules at my home.可知,父母对我要求非常严格。故选 C。

23、【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须每天早晨跑步 15分钟。A.walk走路; B.run跑步; C.play玩 ; D.swim游泳。由下文 because my parents think running is god for health可知,每天要跑步。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境理解。该句句意为:但是我不喜欢跑步。 A.so 因此;B.or 否则; C.but但是; D.and和。由上下文信息可知,父母要求每天跑步 15分钟,认为跑步对身体有好处,但是我不喜欢跑步。这里是句意转折 ,故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我的东西不能够到处乱放

24、。A.can能够; B.cant不能够; C.do做; D.dont没有。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须保持房间整洁。 A.clean 打扫,清洁; B.leave留下,离开; C.keep保持; D.feel感觉。保持整洁, keep tidy。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境理解。该句句意为:放学后,我也不能和朋友们一起玩。 A.either 也,用在否定句末; B.always总是; C.too也,用在肯定句末; D.usually通常。由句意可知,该句是否定句,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境理解。该句句意为:我必须回家做家庭作业。A.sho

25、wer淋浴; B.dishes 菜; C.dinner 晚饭; D.homework家庭作业。由下文“Do you finish your homework 可知,我回家是做家庭作业。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:妈妈总是说: “你写完作业了吗? ” A.says说,强调说的内容; B.tells告诉; C.speaks说,强调说的动作或说某种语言; D.talks交谈,谈话。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。该句句意为:你该拉小提琴了。 A.you 你;B.me我; C.her她; D.him他 。 这是妈妈对我说的话,该用第二人称 you。故选 A。

26、考点:人物传记类短文。 阅读理解 Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. Its black and white. The dogs very smart. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is bone. Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house. Alans fri

27、end, Jenny is an American girl. She is in Shanghai too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. She has a panda. Its also black and white, but its not a real panda. Its a toy. The panda is very clean. Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now Oh, its sleeping with jenny. E

28、very night it sleeps with Jenny. 【小题 1】 Where is Alan from A England B America C Canada. D Africa. 【小题 2】 Whats Alans pet dogs favorite food A Fish B Meat. C Bone. D Grass. 【小题 3】 What grade is Jenny in A Seven B Eight. C Nine. D Six 【小题 4】 What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school A It s

29、leeps with him. B It meets him in front of the house. C It runs with him. D It eats with him. 【小题 5】 What animal is black and white according to the passage A The cat. B The dog. C The panda and dog. D The giraffe. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇文章介绍了阿兰是一个来自英国的男孩,他养了一只黑白色的狗;

30、他的朋友 jenny来自美国,有一只黑白色的玩具熊猫。两个人都非常喜欢各自的宠物和玩具。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由文章信息 Alan is an English boy.可知, Alan来自英国 。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由文章信息 Its favorite food is bone.他的宠物狗最喜欢的食物是骨头。故选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。结合文章上下文 He is in Grade Seven. 和 They are in the same grade可知,他们两人都是七年级。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。由文章信息 Every day when Alan ge

31、ts home, the dog meets him in front of the house. 可知,他的狗每天都到门口接他。故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。由文章信息 He has a dog. Its black and white. 和 She has a panda. Its also black and white可知,这只狗和熊猫都是黑白色。故选 B。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park

32、 every day. Look! That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing soccer. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are

33、 sitting in the boats with their fathers and mothers. Listen! A girl is singing. This is really a nice park. I come here after school every day. 【小题 1】 _ like to go to the park. A Children B Fathers and mothers. C Lucy and Lily D People 【小题 2】 There are some _ in the park. A birds and cats B chairs

34、and boats C balls and kites D Houses and buses 【小题 3】 Lucy is talking with _ . A Mr. King B the boys C Lily D the birds 【小题 4】 _ are playing soccer in the park. A Some girls B Some men C Some women D Some boys 【小题 5】 What is Mr. King doing A Hes sitting on a chair and watching the children. B Hes pl

35、aying a game. C Hes sitting in a boat. D Hes singing. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇文章介绍了我家附近的一个公园里,有许多人在里面玩。孩子们在里面做游戏,有的踢足球,有的在聊天,有的在河里划船,还有的在唱歌。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由文章信息 People like to go to this park after work.可知,文章既介绍了 Children, fathers and mothers还有 Lucy and Lily。故选 D。 【小题 2

36、】细节理解题。由文章信息 He is sitting on a chair and watching the children和 We can see some boats on the water.可知,文中出现了椅子和小船。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由文章信息 Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking.可知, Lucy正在和 Lily谈话。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。由文章信息 Some boys are playing soccer.可知,一些男孩正在踢足球。故 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。由文

37、章信息 That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children.可知, Mr. King正坐在椅子上看着孩子们。故选 A。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 Hippos(河马) live in Africa. Their sweat(汗水) is red. Sometimes they walk a long way to find water. In fact(事实上) hippos walk in the water. They cant swim. Hippos love to play in the water

38、in the day. They liked to eat plants(植物) at night. They never eat meat. They are easy to be angry. An adult(成年的) hippo is about 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he cannot run a long way. His longest tooth is about 60 cm. His open mouth is big. A child can get into it. Crocodiles(鳄鱼) eat young hip

39、pos. But they cannot hurt adult hippos. 【小题 1】 Hippos cant_ in the water. A run B swim C walk D jump 【小题 2】 Hippos never eat _ . A meat B plants C leaves D fruit 【小题 3】 Two adult hippos are about _ kg. A 2,000 B 3,000 C 4,000 D 6,000 【小题 4】 The mother hippos often go with their children because _ .

40、A the baby hippos are very naughty(顽皮的) B they like their children C crocodiles may eat baby hippos D they like to play games with them 【小题 5】 The underlined(划线的) word “hurt” from the last paragraph means “_ ” in Chinese. A伤害 B帮助 C抚养 D破坏 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇文章介绍了河

41、马的生活习性。河马生活在非洲,不会游泳,只是在水中行走。河马以植物为食,不吃肉,容易生气。河马还体积庞大,奔跑迅速。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由文章信息 In fact, hippos walk in the water. They cant swim.可知,河马不会游泳。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由文章信息 They liked to eat plants at night. They never eat meat可知,河马从来不吃肉。故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。由文章信息 An adult hippo is about 3,000 kg可知,两头成年河马可重达 6000k

42、g。故选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。由文章信息 Crocodiles eat young hippos.可知,河马妈妈和小河马待在一起是因为鳄鱼可能会吃掉小河马。故选 C。 【小题 5】词义猜测题。由文章信息 Crocodiles eat young hippos. But they cannot hurt adult hippos. 可知,鳄鱼吃小河马,但是他们不能伤害成年河马。 hurt在这儿是 “伤害 ”的意思。故选 A。 考点:科普环保类短文阅读。 Ben Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday gets up 7:10 a.m. 7:10

43、 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon yo-yo table tennis table tennis table tennis soccer evening homework homework television homework homework goes to bed 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 【小题 1

44、】 On , Ben often gets up at 7:10 a.m. A Monday B Wednesdays C Weekdays D weekends 【小题 2】 Pizza is a kind of_ . A Drink B fruit C color D food 【小题 3】 Bens favorite sport is_ . A yo-yo B table tennis C soccer D volleyball 【小题 4】 On Wednesday evenings Ben usually _ . A Watches TV B does his homework C

45、helps his mom D Does the housework 【小题 5】 Which sentence(句子) is NOT right A Ben goes to school from Monday to Friday. B Ben has sports in the afternoon. C Ben usually has pizza for lunch. D Ben goes to bed after ten oclock. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这是一张时间表格。显示的是 Ben从星期一到

46、星期五的时间作息安排。具体每天早上 7:10起床到晚上 10:15上床睡觉。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由表格信息可知,从星期一到星期五, Ben都是早上7:10起床。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由表格 信息可知, pizza和 rice都位于午餐之列,故为食物。故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。由表格信息可知,从星期一到星期五每天下午的活动可知, table tennis是 Ben最喜欢的运动。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。由表格信息可知,每星期三的晚上 Ben通常看电视。故选 A 【小题 5】细节理解题。有表格信息可知, Ben只有在星期一午饭吃披萨,其他四天都是吃米饭。故

47、C是错误的。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 句型转换 【小题 1】 The girl can play ping-pong well. (改为一般疑问句) the girl _ ping-pong well 【小题 2】 My sister does her homework at 7:00 pm every day.(对划线部分提问) _ _ does your sister do her homework every day 【小题 3】 Wang Dan takes the No.5 bus to get to school. (改为否定句) Wang Dan _ _ the No. 5 bus to get to school. 【小题 4】 Its about 1 kilometer from the bus station to school.(对画线部分提问) _ _ is it from the bus station to school 【小题 5】 You cant be late for class. (改为祈使句) _ _ late for class. 答案: 【小题 1】 can play 【小题 2】 what time 【小题 3】 doesnt take 【小题 4】 how far 【小题 5】 Dont be

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