1、2013-2014学年新疆阿拉尔市十团中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * He is not as _ as his younger brother. A strong B stronger C strongest D the strongest 答案： A Eating more fruits and vegetables is good _ our health. A to B for C at D with 答案： B An elephant is _ than a tiger. A heavy B very heavy C the heaviest D he
2、avier 答案： D Sandy is _ at playing soccer than Simon. A better B good C well D best 答案： A Mother gets up than father. A early B earlier C earliest D the earlier 答案： B The man in the blue shirt is than the man in the white shirt. A funny B much funny C funnier D more funnier 答案： C His bicycle is the s
3、ame as . A she B her C me D hers 答案： D Lin Ping is athletic than me. A a little B a little much C much D a little more 答案： D What do you think of your new friend Annie Shes a top student( 好学生 ). But she is at sports than me. A good B better C bad D worse 答案： D The apples on this tree are bigger than
4、 on that one. A ones B those C them D apples 答案： B How _do you see a film -Three or four times a month. A many times B often C soon D long 答案： B He often gets up very late. He _ takes exercise in the morning. A always B usually C hardly ever D quite often 答案： C He decided _ tomorrow morning. A leave
5、 B left C leaving D to leave 答案： D He felt _ when he saw the _ film. A boring;boring B boring;bored C bored;boring D bored;bored 答案： C -When _ your mother _ you that blue dress, Lucy -Sorry, I really cant remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago. A will;buy B did;buy C does;buy D is;buy 答案： B _ seems
6、difficult_ who broke the window. A This;to find out B It;to find out C That;finding out D It;finding out 答案： B She isnt very popular. She has _ friends. A few B a few C little D a little 答案： A He doesnt feel like _ anything today. A to eat B eating C eat D eats 答案： B _seems very hard to reach the to
7、p of the mountains. A That B This C I D It 答案： D Simon plays football every Monday and Thursday, so he plays _a week. A once B twice C every two days D sometimes 答案： B 完型填空 The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to , or go to t
8、he countryside to enjoy the beauty of . Peter is an American middle school student and he loves very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do . He is interested in Chinese history. he is flying to Beijing and Xian for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th
9、 and New York on the last day of the month. He plans a fantastic vacation. During the , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a time. 【小题1】 A watch TV B exercising C go sightseeing D go fishing A buildings B city C far
10、m D nature A travelling B shopping C fishing D hiking A something difference B different something C something different D difference something A Because B So C But D Although A getting back to B get back to C getting back D gets back to A having B to have C to having D had A weekend B week C night
11、D day A take a walk B taking walks C takes a walk D take walks A great B well C terrible D boring 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：本文大意：暑假是学生们最好的时间，他们可以去户外玩，也可以去大城市观光或去乡村接近大自然。皮特是一名美国中学生，他计划暑假去中国游行，七月十二日出生，当月最后一天返回纽约。白天去参观景点和购物，晚上散步欣
12、赏夜景。他相信他一定会过的很开心。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们可以去大城市观光。 watch TV看电视， exercising锻炼， go sightseeing观光， go fishing钓鱼。 根据 They can go to big cities他们可以去大城市，可知可以观光，故答案：选 C。 【小题 2】考查句词及语境的理解。句意：或者去乡村享受大自然的美。buildings建筑， city城市， farm农场， nature自然。根据 countryside乡村，可知是亲近大自然，故答案：选 D 。 【小题 3】考查动名词及语境的理解。句意：皮特是一名美国中学生
13、，非常喜欢游行。 travelling旅行， shopping购物， fishing钓鱼， hiking 远足。 根据 He always travels in his country他总是在他的国家游行， 可知答案：选 A。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：这个暑假他想做不同的事。形容词修饰不定代词需后置，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。句意 :所以他在暑假将飞住北京和西安。 Because因为， So所以， But但是， Although 尽管， 根据 He is interested in Chinese history他对中国历史感兴趣，可知他会在假期飞住
14、中国， 故答案：选B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他将于七月十二日起程并于当月最后一天返回到纽约。 get back返回， get back to 返回到。 get back 与 leaving是并列谓语，后接地点 New York时应用介词 to, 故答案：填选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意 :他计划过一个很棒的假期。 plan 计划，后接带 to不定式，故答案：选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意 :白天，他将参观景点、购物。 weekend周末， week周， night夜晚， day 白天。根据 At night,在晚上，和 enjoy the
15、 night views.欣赏夜景，可知本句是在白天，故答案：选 D。 【小题 9】考查 动词及语境的理解。句意：晚上，他将散步欣赏夜景。 take walks散步。现在进行时表一般将来时，故答案：选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他肯定他会过的很开心。 great很棒的， well好的， terrible糟糕的， boring厌烦的。根据他有一个很好的游行计划，可知他一定会过的非常开心，故答案：选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to st
16、ay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. The
17、re they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的 ) is to travel. Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousa
18、nds of camp interesting bases(基地 ) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的 ) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练 ) their viability(生存能力 ), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立 ). 【小
19、题 1】 Some westerners like to _ at home during their vacation. A clean their rooms B cook their meals C work in the garden and watch TV D go fishing 【小题 2】 Many families often take their lunch out and have it _. A under some trees B near the city C near the sea D in the restaurants 【小题 3】 _ is very i
20、mportant for the westerners. A Working hard B Travelling C Saving money D Going camping 【小题 4】 What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here A取得 B保守 C认识 D探索 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells us _. A how the westerners spend their vacation B the westerners have more vacation days than us C dif
21、ferent views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners D teach the western students how to be self-reliant 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文大意： 西方人比我们有更多的假期，在假期，有的人喜欢呆在家里，有的在花园里工作，有的拜访朋友，还有的读书或看电视。许多家庭喜欢去公园或离开城市去用餐。西方人认为游行和户外运动是他们生活的一部分，他们工作努力攒钱，但是目的是去游行。多数的西方学生们利用
22、假期去野营，目的是获得大自然的秘密，训练生存技能，学会独立。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.他们在花园里工作，拜访朋友， 读书或看电视，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.他们喜欢在树下或湖边吃饭， 可知答案：选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 They think travelling and outdoor activi
23、ties are the parts of their lives.他们认为游行和户外活动是他们生活中的部分，可知答案： B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。 the secrets of nature,自然 界的秘密，根据语境可知是获得秘密，故答案：选 A。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。从 The westerners have more vacation days than us.The westerners like travelling. Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. 西方人比我们有更多的假期，西方
24、人喜欢旅行，大多 数西方学生经常利用假期去野营，可知答案：选 A。 考点：政治经济文化类短文阅读。 Mike was a small boy,and he didnt like washing his hands.Every day his mother said to him: Mike,your hands are very dirty again.Go and wash them.But Mike never washed them well.He only put them in the water for a minute and took them out again. Mikes
25、 aunt lived in another street. One day,she came to stay with Mikes parents,and she came with her small son,Ted.Ted was a year younger than Mike,and he didnt like washing his hands,either .First the boys were with their parents,then they went to play.When they were sitting,Mike looked at Teds hands a
26、nd said: My hands are dirtier than yours.Certainly they are. Ted answered,you are a year older than I am. 判断正误： 【小题 1】 Mike always washed his hands carefully. 【小题 2】 Mike was older than Ted. 【小题 3】 Teds hands were a little cleaner than Mikes. 【小题 4】 Mikes aunt lived in the street next to his house.
27、【小题 5】 Mikes hands were dirtier than Teds because he was older. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析：本文大意：麦克是个小男孩，他不喜欢洗手，从不好好洗手，只是把手放进水里一会就拿出来。麦克的姨妈住在另一条街，一天她来到他家，带着她的小儿子，泰德。泰德比麦克小一岁，也不喜欢洗手。他们玩过再坐下来的时候，麦克看着泰德的手说，他的手比泰德的脏。泰德说当然了，因为麦克比他大一岁。 【小题 1】推理判断题。从 he didnt like washing his hand
28、s他不喜欢洗手，可知答案：选 F。 【小题 2】推理判断题。从 Ted was a year younger than Mike泰德比麦克小一 岁，可知答案：选 T。 【小题 3】推理判断题。从 he didnt like washing his hands,either他也不喜欢洗手，可知答案： F。 【小题 4】推理判断题。从 Mikes aunt lived in another street麦克的姨妈住在另一条街上，可知答案：选 F。 【小题 5】推理判断题。从 Certainly they are. Ted answered,you are a year older than I a
29、m.泰德回答： “当然了，你比我大一岁。 ”可知答案：选 T。 考点 ：故事类短文阅读。 Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat.One day a woman came into the shop at five to one.Im sorry Im late.she said, I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop.He took it out of the fridge and said:This is $ 6.5
30、0. That piece is too small.the woman said, havent you got anything bigger Joe went into the room behind his shop,took the meat into the fridge,took it out again and closed the door with a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said:This piece of meat is bigger and more expen
31、sive.Its $ 8.75. Good. the woman said with a smile, give me both of them, please 【小题 1】 What was Joe Brown A A bookseller. B A shopkeeper. C A conductor. D A gateman. 【小题 2】 When did the woman come into the shop A Late in the evening. B At midnight. C Early in the morning. D Early in the afternoon.
32、【小题 3】 Why didnt the woman want that piece of meat at first Because A it was too cheap B it smelt bad C it cost too much D it wasnt big enough 【小题 4】 How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge A Only one piece of meat. B Two pieces of meat. C Several pieces of meat. D Many pieces of meat. 【小题 5
33、】 Could Joe give the woman both pieces of meat A Certainly. B Of course not. C He would try his best. D The story doesnt give us the answers. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文大意：乔 .布朗有个肉店，一天一个妇女在 12点 55分时走进了肉店，店里只有一块肉了， 乔把肉从冰箱里拿出来，但是那个妇女嫌肉小，问还有更大的吗？乔走进店后的房间，把肉放进冰箱里， 然后又拿出来，关门的
34、声音很大，然后把肉拿给那个妇女说，这块肉更大更贵，但那个妇女微笑着说，能 把两块肉都给她吗？ 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat乔 .布朗有个肉店，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 One day a woman came into the shop at five to one一天一个妇女在 12点 55分时走 进了肉店，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 That piece is too small.the woman said, havent you got anything bigger
35、 那个女人说： “那块太小 了，还有更大的吗？ ”，可知答案：D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。从 Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop乔的店里只有一块肉，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 5】推理判断题。从 Joe went into the room behind his shop,took the meat into the fridge,took it out again 乔 走进店后的房间，把肉放进冰箱里，然后又拿出来，可知是同一块肉，故答案：选 B。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 Imagine you are on vacation,Ta
36、lk about what did you do on vacation. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： I love travelling very much. On the summer vacation , I usually go outdoors and have fun.This summer vacation I want to do something different . I am interested in Chinese history. So I flew to Beijing and Xian for the summer vacation. During
37、 theday,I visited places of interest and went shopping. At night, I took walks to enjoy the night views. I am enjoying my holiday and having a great time. 试题分析：这是一篇提纲作文。本文作者先写他的爱好是什么，之后写通常假期做什么，最后写他此次假期做了什么。 本文主要用一般过去时和一般现在时进行叙述。 【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，例如 go outdoors ， have fun ， do something d
38、ifferent， interested in， places of interest ， went shopping ， took walks等短语，以及 用 During theday,I visited places of interest and went shopping. At night, I took walks to enjoy the night views.两句进行对比。文章层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。 考点：提纲作文。 句型转换 句型转换 .(共 10分 ) 【小题 1】 He has shorter hair than Sam.(一般疑问句 ) he shorter
39、 hair than Sam？ 【小题 2】 Sam is thin. Jim is fat.(用比较级合并 ) Sam is than Jim . 【小题 3】 I dont buy the watch because its expensive. (提问 ) _ dont you _ the watch 【小题 4】 My mother gave it to you. (提问 ) _ _ it to you 【小题 5】 I bought something for my father。 (一般疑问句 ) _ you _ for you father. 答案： 【小题 1】 Did hav
40、e 【小题 2】 thinner 【小题 3】 why buy 【小题 4】 who gave 【小题 5】 did buy anything 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查一般疑问句 。句意：他的头发比山姆的短吗？ has是 have的三单形式，变一般疑问句时句首用 does,动词恢复原形，故答案：填 Did have。 【小题 2】考查合并句子。句意：山姆比吉姆瘦。根据 Sam is thin. Jim is fat. 山姆瘦，吉姆胖，可知山姆比吉姆瘦，故答案：填 thinner。 【小题 3】考查特殊疑问句。句意：为什么你不买手表呢？根据 because its expensive因为太贵
41、，可知是对原因进行提问，对原因提问用 why,故答案：填why buy。 【小题 4】考查特殊疑问句。句意：谁把它 给的你？ my mother我妈妈，对人提问用 who，故答案：填 who gave。 【小题 5】考查一般疑问句。句意：你给你爸爸买东西了吗？根据 bought买，可知是一般过去时，变一般疑问句时句首加 did，动词恢复原形， something用于肯定句， anything用于疑问句，故答案：填 did buy anything。 考点：句型转换。 单词拼写 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (5分 ) 【小题 1】 She _ (visit) her friend last wee
42、k. 【小题 2】 The boy may_ (be) a reporter. 【小题 3】 It is important_ (learn) English well. 【小题 4】 She is _ (healthy) than me. 【小题 5】 There are many_ (different) in the two photos. 答案： 【小题 1】 visited 【小题 2】 be 【小题 3】 to learn 【小题 4】 healthier 【小题 5】 differences 试题分析： 【 小题 1】考查动词。句意：上周他拜访了她的朋友。 Visit拜访，根据
43、last week上周，可知是一般过去时，故答案：填 visited。 【小题 2】考查情态动词。句意：这个男孩也许是名记者。 May也许，情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案：填 be。 【小题 3】考查不定式。句意：学好英语很重要。 Learn,学会。 It is +adj+to do做某事是 的，固定句型，故答案：填 to learn。 【小题 4】考查形容词。句意：她比我健康。 Healthy健康的。 Than比，形容词用比较级，可知答案：填 healthy。 【小题 5】考查名词。句意：这两张相片中有很多区别。 Different不同的，形容词，名词形式为 differnce。 Many
44、很多，修饰可数名词复数，可知答案：填diffenencs。 考点：单词拼写。 单词拼写。 (5分 ) 【小题 1】 They d_ to go to Shanghai,but they went toZhangjiajie at last. 【小题 2】 My friend is w_ for me at home. 【小题 3】 Twenty p _ of the students play sports after class. 【小题 4】 Lets face the trouble t_ . 【小题 5】 (笑 )_ is good for our health. 答案： 【小题 1】
45、 decided 【小题 2】 waiting 【小题 3】 percent 【小题 4】 together 【小题 5】 laugh 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查动词。句意：他们决定去上海，但最终去了张家界。 Decide决定。从去上海改成去张家界，根据语境可知是改变了 决定，从 went 可知是一般过去时，故答案：填 decided。 【小题 2】考查动词。句意：我的朋友正在家等我。 Wait for等待。根据 is 可知是现在进行时态，故答案：填 waiting。 【小题 3】考查形容词。句意： 20%的学生下课后运动。 Percent百分之。数词+percent+of+名词，百分之几的某事物，故答案：填 percent。 【小题 4】考查副词。句意：咱们一起面对这个问题吧。 Together一起。根据语境可知答案：填 together。 【小题 5】考查名词。句意：大笑有益于我们的健康。 Laugh笑，名词和动词，故答案：填 laugh。 考点：单词拼写。 选词填空 用方框内的单词完成下面
