1、2011-2012学年云南陇川第一中学初二上期期中考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（共 10空计 10分）根据短文内容完成下列图表，每空一词。 Have you ever studied in a foreign country Maybe it is an amazing experience(经历 ), especially（特别） when you come to Australia as a foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there, especially on holidays. There are
2、 many festivals in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers （包括） the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia students love
3、to fly back to their home countries to stay with their family members and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get jobs. It is quite easy to find a job at Christmas. Students often take part in some social activities. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunsh
4、ine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians. Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usuall
5、y go to see Easter Show. The Chinese New Year is not a public(公开的 ) holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do the same things as usual. Information about_【小题 1】 _ Summer and activities Starting from the beginning of December and finishes In February The
6、 most important_【小题 2】 _ comes. Most foreign students _【小题 3】 _to their home countries to _【小题 4】 _ with their families and friends. But _【小题 5】 _of them will do some jobs instead. Going to the beach to have fun in the sunshine is very_【小题 6】 _. Easter Few shops_【小题 7】 _ on Good Friday, and people u
7、sually go to see _【小题 8】 _Show. Chinese New Year It is not a _【小题 9】 _ holiday in Australia, so Chinese students all have to do the _【小题 10】_ as usual. 答案： 【小题 1】 Australia 【小题 2】 festival 【小题 3】 return 【小题 4】 stay 【小题 5】 some 【小题 6】 popular 【小题 7】 open 【小题 8】 Easter 【小题 9】 public 【小题 10】 same 试题分析：
8、 【小题 1】根据文章内容 There are many festivals in Australia.可知答案：为Australia 【小题 2】根据文章内容 There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is Christmas，可知答案：为 festival 【小题 3】根据文章内容 most foreign students in Australia students love to fly back to their home countries to stay with their family memb
9、ers and friends,可知答案：为return 【小题 4】根据文章内容 most foreign students in Australia students love to fly back to their home countries to stay with their family members and friends,可知答案：为stay 【小题 5】根据文章内容 but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get jobs.可知答案：为 some 【小题 6】根据文章内容第二段最后
10、的内容 so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.可知答案：为 popular 【小题 7】根据文章内容第三段 Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.可知答案：为 open 【小题 8】根据文章内容第三段 . Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.可知答
11、案：为 Easter 【小题 9】根据文章内容第四段 The Chinese New Year is not a public(公开的 ) holiday in Australia,可知答案：为 public 【小题 10】根据文章内容第四段 so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do the same things as usual.可知答案：为 same 考点：本题考查的是任务型阅读 点评：要求学生要根据题目所提到的内容来选择适当的单词进行填空，注意单的适当形式和时态。 单项选择 * When he
12、walks _ my desk, he often knocks my books _ the desk. A pass; off B past; off C pass; on D past; on 答案： B 试题分析： pass为动词，而第一空之前的词为动词，故选介词，所以将 BC 排除， knock sth on sth 意思为用 敲 ，为固定词组搭配。故选答案：为 B 考点：介词 past 与 off的固定搭配 点评：许多学生，对于 pass的词性，注意对于介词 off 与 on的把握。 The White House is a beautiful building _ a big g
13、arden and many trees. A .there is B with C has D have 答案： B 试题分析：其中 A表示某地有， C和 D，表示某人拥有，在本题中需要的是with引导的伴随状语，因为句子中已经有谓语，而 ACD都在句子中作为谓语，不能作为状语。故选 B 考点：本题考查的是伴随状态的有 点评：容易对于简单句的句子成分弄不清楚，注意一下句子成分是否完整。 Dont worry! Ill send you an e-mail . A as soon as possible B as soon as possibly C as soon as can D as q
14、uick as possible 答案： A 试题分析： do sth as soon as possible,表示尽可能快的做某件事，为固定词组搭配，它的近义词，为 do sth as soon as sb can，因而在 B选项中，不应该用 possibly，答案： C中，缺少 sb，而 D选项中， quick为形容词，不能修饰动词，故选 A 考点： as soon as possible，表示尽可能快地做某事。 点评：要求学生一定要识记所学固定搭配。 You should tell your mother _now. A what you are doing B what are you
15、 doing C what you were doing D what were you doing 答案： A 试题分析： 考点：特殊疑问句作为宾语从句 点评：要注意特殊疑问句的语序为陈述句语序 We will have 7 days _during National Day. A rest B leave C holiday D off 答案： D 试题分析：本题中，题目所给的意思为在国庆节有 7天假，在本题所给的选项中， AB为动词，在句子中作为谓语，而本句子不缺少谓语，故将答案： AB排除，而休息日为 day off故选答案：为 D。 考点：固定词组 day off的用法 点评：注意表
16、示休息的用 rest 或 day off的区别 My friend Jack looks fine, he always _a smile _his face. A wears; on B puts; on C puts; in D wear; on 答案： A 试题分析：脸上带着笑容应该用动词 wear，故将 BC 排除，然后再根据在一般现在时态中主语与动词之间的关系，当主语为三单形式，谓语动词要用三单形式，故选答案：为 A 考 点：在一般现在时态中主语与动词之间的关系，当主语为三单形式，谓语动词要用三单形式，以及介词 on的用法。 点评：要区别 wear与 put的区别。 Beijing
17、is bigger than in Jiangsu. A all the other cities B all the city C any other city D any city 答案： D 试题分析：因为 Beijing与 Jiangsu为两个不同的地区，故将答案： C排除，因为 C 表示的是同一地区的比较，而答案： A，表示的是在 Jiangsu的所有的城 市，Jiangsu的城市肯定不止三个，故应该用最高级，但是本题为比较级，故将 A排除，而 B从语法结构上来说，就是错误的，因为 all 表示三者或三者以上，故选答案：为 D 考点：本题考查的是比较级的用法。 点评：注意在不同范围内
18、的比较级的用法 Liu Dehua is one of _teachers in our school. A famousest B the famousest C the most famous D most famous 答案： C 试题分析：本题可以根据 in our school，可知所选的是最高级，而 famous的最高级为 most famous，同时 famous为形容词，其最高级前必须加 the，故选答案：为 C 考点：本题考查的形容词 famous的最高级的用法 点评：注意 famous的最高级为 the most famous。 Do you and your brothe
19、r_ each other A is like B be like C are like D look like 答案： D 试题分析：根据行为动词一般疑问句的结构方式可知当主语 为非三单形式时，其一般疑问句的结构，为助动词 Do+主语 +动词原形 +其他？因此将 ACB 排除，故选答案：为 B，表示看上去像的意思。 考点： look like 与 be like 或 is like 的区别 点评：注意学会判断简单句子的结构 Millie has_ than Kitty. A more egg B fewer carrots C least rice D most bananas 答案： B
20、试题分析：根据题目中的 than。可知题目所讲的是两者进行的比较，故将 CD排除，因为他们是说形容词的最高级，而在 AB中， A中 egg为可数名词，more为 many 的比较级，故 egg应该为复数形式，故选答案：为 B 考点：形容词比较级的用法 点评：要学会根据题目所给的信息，做出正确的判断 The dress fits me well, _I dont want to buy it because its too expensive. A so B and C or D but 答案： D 试题分析：第一句 The dress fits me well，表示衣服大小合适，按 理说要买，
21、但是后文 _I dont want to buy it because its too expensive.的意思为不想买，故选 but，表示转折意味。 考点：连词 but 的用法 点评：注意判断前后句子之间的关系，就可以做出正确的判断 Of all the CD players in the shop, this one is _. A cheap B very cheap C cheaper D the cheapest 答案： D 试题分析：根据第一句 of all the CD players，中 all可以判断出，在三者或三者以上中间，因而在这些比较中，要用形容词的最高级，故选答案：
22、为 D 考点：形容词最高级的用法 点评：要学会根据句子所给的信息，学会判断。 Could you please give me _ A any advice B some advice C an advice D some advices 答案： B 试题分析： advice为不可数名词，根据不可数名词的用法， advice前不可以用an来修饰，其后也不能加 s，故将 C， D 排除，同时要注意 some 与 any的区别，some一般用于肯定句，而 any 一般用于否定句或一般疑问句，而在 could 与would引导的一般疑问句中，用 some表示委婉语气，故选答案：为 B 考点：名词 a
23、dvice的用法，以及 some与 any的区别 点评：名词 advice为不可数名词，注意不可数名词的用法 -Are you going to buy a camera -Yes. But there are so many kinds that I cant decide _ to buy. A what B which C how D where 答案： B 试题分析：特殊疑问词后接动词不定式主要注意以下几点：第一，特殊疑问词为疑问代词后接 to +及物动词或不及物动词 +介词；第二特殊疑问词为疑问副词+to+不及物动词或及物动词 +宾语。而本题中动词为 buy为及物动词，后未接宾语，故
24、选特殊疑问代词，故选 A或 C再根据意思是选择买哪一个，而不是买什么，故选答案：为 B 考点：本题符合特殊疑问词与动词不定式的构成宾语 点评：特殊疑问词 +后接动词不定式作为宾语，注意及物动词与不及物动词的区别。 The boy is very fat _too much food. A so B so of C because D because of 答案： D 试题分析： because与 so均为连词，要连接两句话，而本句中，后接的是名词性短语，故将 A与 C排除，而 so不能与 of连用，故只能选择 because of，故选D 考点：连词 because of与连词 because
25、 ，以及 so的用法 点评：注意对于词性的把握，注意介词与连词的用法 完型填空 Once upon a time, a rich（富有的） man wanted to make a trip (旅行 ) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants （佣人） with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their
26、 trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them. The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you cant carry a 10 load (担子 ). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his
27、master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly. On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired except the little servant
28、. Do you know 14 Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they 15 _the town. 【小题1】 A eat B buy C change D get A decided B liked C hoped D tried A take B bring C carry D borrow A cook B eat C buy D drink A them B the servants （仆人） C the road D the rich man A stop B stay
29、C go D talk A you B he C I D they A Since B If C Because D But A family B guests C servants D things A heavy B light C small D difficult A eat B choose C pick up D understand A correct B right C clever D foolish A sorry B nothing C angrily D good-bye A who B him C that D why A arrived at B got C rea
30、ched at D arrived 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据上文的内容，可知不仅要将东西卖掉，同时，用这个钱来买东西，故选 B 【小题 2】根据上下文的内容，可知这个富有的人决定带 10个仆人，故选 A 【小题 3】 would后接动词原形，从上下文的意思，来看，表示需要仆人来提东西，故选答案： C 【小
31、题 4】本题考查的是动词不定式作为后置定语，根据所修饰的词为 the food，故选动词 eat，符合题意。 【小题 5】因为决定是否可以带上小孩的人，应该是富有的人，根据下文的内容也可知。所以小孩应该去问那个富有的人，故选答案：为 D 【小题 6】根据下文富有的人的话 Well, 7 may go with us，说明小孩想要和他们一块去，故选答案：为 C 【小题 7】根据上文内容 The rich man said to the little boy,可知是对着小孩说的，故选人称代词为 you，故选答案：为 A 【小题 8】根据上下文的内容意思可知答案：为 but ，表示转折。故选 D 【
32、小题 9】根据上文内容，富有的 人需要的是 10 个仆人，所以他说这个小孩是最弱，最瘦和最小的仆人，故选答案：为 C 【小题 10】根据上文的内容可知，这个小孩是最弱，最瘦和最小的仆人，因此提不了东西，故选答案：为 A 【小题 11】根据上文的对于小孩的描述，这个小孩是最弱，最瘦和最小的仆人，故选答案：为 B，表示选择的意思。 【小题 12】根据下文内容 said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.”可知答案：为 D，表示小孩拿最重的东西是愚蠢的。 【小题 13】根据下文内容可知，小孩 没说什么，故选答案：为 B 【小题
33、 14】根据下文的陈述，可知答案：为问读者的是原因，故选答案：为 D 【小题 15】本题考查的是到达的动词， arrive为不及物动词，后接 at 或 in 才能接宾语，而 get 也为不及物动词后接 to 才能接宾语，而 reach为及物动词后直接接宾语，本题后接的是宾语，故选答案：为 A 考点：本题考查的是记叙文文体 点评：要根据上下文来选择相应的答案：，并注意时态，人称和固定词组搭配。 阅读理解 The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop on the street corner. He stops
34、 to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that the pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday. He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows v
35、ery well she has little money. He decides not to go home at once , as he looks sad and his mother will notice(注意 ) it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. There he sees a boy moving a wheelchair（轮椅） with his hands . Tom looks at him and is surprised to see that the boy has no feet. He look
36、s at his own feet. “Its much better to be without shoes than without feet”, he thinks. There is no reason or him to feel so sorry and sad. He goes away and smiles, thinking he is happier. 【小题 1】 Tom passes the shop _. A on foot B by bike C in a wheelchair D by bus 【小题 2】 Tom stops in front of the sh
37、op because he wants to _ . A buy the shoes B look at the shoes he liked C buy a present for his friend D get something for his birthday party 【小题 3】 Why did Tom go to the park Because _. A many nice shoes are sold(卖 ) there B he wants to play there for a while C he wants to see his disabled(残疾的 ) fr
38、iend D he doesnt want to make his mother worried 【小题 4】 We can learn from the story that Tom _ . A doesnt like old shoes B loves his mother very much C doesnt want to stay at home D has no feet 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据文章内容第一段 The day is like any other day in his life. T
39、om walks past the shop on the street corner.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容第一段 He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that the pair of shoes he wants very much is still there.可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容第二段 He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows very w
40、ell she has little money. He decides not to go home at once , as he looks sad and his mother will notice(注意 ) it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章第二段内容 He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows very well she has little money.可知答案：为 B 考点：本
41、文为富有哲理的小品短文。 点评：要根据题目的内容选择合适的答案：。 Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didnt like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didnt get better. So on Christmas
42、 Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day. The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Years Day outside hos
43、pital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Years Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was！ 【小题 1】 Mr. Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because _. A he like to B his w
44、ife told him to C he broke his left leg D he had to 【小题 2】 He had a good time on _. A Christmas Eve B Christmas Day C New Years Eve D New Years Day 【小题 3】 Because _, he drank so much on New Years Eve. A he was too happy B both of his two legs got well C he had a fall D he was in hospital 【小题 4】 Mr.
45、Smith would have to spend New Years Day _. D outside hospital 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据文章内容第一句话 Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital.可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Years Eve he went to a party. He enjoy
46、ed himself there.可知答案：为 C 【小 题 3】根据文章内容 He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg.可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】 根据文 章内容最后的内容 Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Years Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much
47、. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was！可知答案：为 C 考点：本题考查的是记叙文的文体 点评：注意审核 清楚所给的题目内容，然后从文章内容找到合适的答案：。 Mrs. Clark moved to the small village when she was twenty-four. And she has lived there for thirty-nine years. She has a poor farm. She works har
48、d on it, but she is often hungry. Her son Henry joined the army(参军 ) eight years ago and then found a job at a post office in London after he left the army. One day, he wrote to his poor mother and asked her to go to the capital. The old woman was very happy when she received the letter. The next morning she started. Because it was the first time, her daughter took her to a small station an
