1、2011-2012学年山东省湖田中学初二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Tony does as _ in football as David. A well B better C good D best 答案： A - Would you like to go to the movies with me - _. A Yes, I would. B Id love to. C Thank you. D It doesnt matter. 答案： B Put the ingredients in the bowl and _ , please. A mix up it B
2、 mix it up C mix up them D mix them up 答案： D He is serious. No one can make him _. A laugh B laughs C to laugh D laughing 答案： A She _ out with her friends the day before yesterday. A hang B hung C hanged D hangs 答案： B Tony _ a prize in the singing competition. A beat B took C won D bought 答案： C We d
3、ont look the same , _ we are twins. A so B though C and D because 答案： B Yesterday I didnt _ any seals but _ some dolphins. A see, saw B see, see C saw , see D saw, saw 答案： A Dont _ the TV. Grandma is sleeping now. A open B close C turn on D turn off 答案： C -_ did he hiccup -For one hour. A How long B
4、 How many C When D What time 答案： A Tom _ the sports club last summer. A joined B took part in C took D got 答案： A How _ cups of milk and how _ bread do you need every day A many, many B much , much C much , many D many , much 答案： D Peter has two uncles. They_ work in Green Hotel. A all B both C every
5、 D other 答案： B He always talks _ than Li Lei. A many B much C more D most 答案： C There _ two Chinese classes tomorrow morning. A is going to have B are going to be C is going to be D are going to have 答案： B 完型填空 Today is Tuesday. We are having a _31_ class in the classroom. Ms Chen is telling us what
6、 water is like. After that, she asks us “_32_ water like ” No one speaks for _33_ minutes. Ms Chen asks again,“Why dont you _34_ my question Dont I tell you what water is like ” A boy names Zhang Hui puts up his _35_ and says,“Ms Chen, you tell us that water has no color _36_ no smell. But _37_ can
7、we find that kind of water The _38_ in the river behind my house is always black and it has bad smell. ”Most of us _39_ with him. “I am sorry, children,” says Ms Chen. “Our water is getting_40_. Thats a problem.” 【A English B history C chemistry D music 小题1】 A Whats B Wheres C Whens D Hows A a littl
8、e B a few C little D few A tell B answer C say D talk A hand B leg C tooth D foot A or B and C but D with A why B who C where D what A food B fruit C fish D water A talk B run C laugh D agree A dirtier and dirtier B dirty and dirty C clean and clean D cleaner and cleaner 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】
9、 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】根据下文内容可知，上的是化学课 【小题 2】 what water like水像 【小题 3】 minutes是可数名词，故用 a few表示几分钟的意思 【小题 4】固定短语，回答问题用 answer 【小题 5】 put up one hand举手 【小题 6】表示并列，要用 and 【小题 7】此题考查疑问副词，根据下文的内容可推断，要用 where 【小题 8】此题考查名词，根据上下文可知应填 water 【小题 9】同意某人的观点，要用 a
10、gree with 【小题 10】 get dirtier and dirtier表示越来越脏 阅读理解 阅读短文， 根据要求完成下面各小题。 Canada is one of the best places in the world for a skiing(滑雪 ) vacation. Here are some good resorts(胜地 ) for skiing in Canada. Canmore, one of the best resorts, is in Alberta, Canada. It is cheap and you can also stay in the Na
11、tional Park. Another great place is Marmot Basin. This beautiful ski resort is also in Alberta. Its one of the least crowded ski resorts in North America. 71. You can spend more time on the slopes(斜坡 ) and dont need to wait to go back up the mountain. Mount Tremblant Resort is in the beautiful Laure
12、ntian Mountains. It has a beautiful village(乡村 ), with a lot to see and do. This is a great place to enjoy winter and skiing. Kicking Horse Mountain Resort is a four-season(季节 ) mountain resort. It is in the Canadian Rockies. You can enjoy skiing and sightseeing during the day and relax in the quiet
13、 hotel during the evening. Have a look at these places before planning your skiing vacation. You are sure to find one you like. （一）根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 【小题 1】 How many places for skiing in Canada are mentioned(提到 ) in this passage _ 【小题 2】 Which two ski resorts are in Alberta _ （二）将文中划线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 3】_ （三
14、）给短文拟一个合适的标题。 【小题 4】_ 答案： 【小题 1】 Four 【小题 2】 Canmore and Marmot Basin. 【小题 3】你可以在斜坡上玩很久，不需要等着返回山顶。 【小题 4】 Resorts for Skiing in Canada 【小题 1】文章二，三，四，五段分别讲了四个滑雪的地方： Four 【小题 2】从文章的第二三段可知答案：是 Canmore and Marmot Basin. 【小题 3】考查 and连接的并列句： spendon 在 花费 ,dont need to do 不必做 , 你可以在斜坡上玩很久，不需要等着返回山顶。 【小题 4】
15、从第一段的句子： Here are some good resorts(胜地 ) for skiing in Canada. 可知主旨是： Resorts for Skiing in Canada American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯 ). You should say “Thank you” when someone p
16、asses you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothe
17、rs and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begi
18、n talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. 【小题 1】 You should say “Thank you”, when _. A you say something kind to others B you help others C someone helps you D you need others to help you 【小题 2】 _ to say “
19、Thank you” and “ Excuse me.” A Only American people B All the people except American C People in many countries D Few people outside China 【小题 3】 When you hear others say your handing is very good, you should say “_ ” A Thank you. B Excuse me. C How about yours D Im very sorry. 【小题 4】 You should say
20、 “Excuse me” if you want to _. A cough B make some noise C go first D all of the above 【小题 5】 This passage mainly tells us the way _. A to be happy B to be polite C to help others D to learn from Americans 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “American people like to s
21、ay “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯 ).”可知。 【小题 3】句意理解题 ,由文中第二自然段的语句理解可知。 【小题 4】句意理解题 ,由文中第三自然段的语句理解可知。 【小题 5】理解推断题 ,纵观全文理解可知。 Mr. Li worked in a post office in Weihai. Last month h
22、e retired. His son works in America. Five years ago Mrs. Li went to America to look after their grandson. So Mr. Li decided to see them. Mr. Li was afraid of taking the plane so he decided to go to America by ship. On the first morning on the ship, Mr. Li met an American. The man said to him, “Good
23、morning!” Mr. Li thought the man told him his name. So he said to him, “Li Haitao.” On the second morning, Mr. Li met his sons friend on the ship. He told him about the American. After hearing that, his sons friend laughed and said, “He said hello to you in the morning.” On the third morning when Mr
24、. Li met the American again, he said, “Good morning!” And the American said to him, “Li Haitao, sir.” 【小题 1】 Mrs. Li stayed in America for _. A one month B five months C three years D five years 【小题 2】 Mr. Li didnt take the plane because _. A he was afraid to take the plane B the plane ticket was to
25、o expensive C it took a long time to take the plane D his son asked him to take the ship 【小题 3】 The American _ on the first morning on the ship. A told Mr. Li his name B said hello to Mr. Li C talked with Mr. Li in Chinese D taught Mr. Li English 【小题 4】 On the second morning, Mr. Li met _ on the shi
26、p. A his old friend B his son C a friend of his sons D an American 【小题 5】 What did the American think “Li Haitao” means A How are you B Good morning. C Thank you. D Whats your name 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “Five years ago Mrs. Li went to America to look aft
27、er their grandson.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “Mr. Li was afraid of taking the plane so he decided to go to America by ship.”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “The man said to him, “Good morning!”可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “On the second morning, Mr. Li met his sons friend on the ship.”可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题 ,由文中语句 “he said,
28、 “Good morning!” And the American said to him, “Li Haitao, sir.”可知。 书面表达 你了解姚明吗？请阅读下列信息，写一篇介绍姚明的文章。词数 7080。 Date of birth: September 12th, 1980 Place of birth : Shanghai Hobby: play basketball Favorite subject: P.E. Ambition(志向 ) : the best basketball player Family : parents were both basketball pla
29、yers Age 9: begin to train Age18 : join the national basketball team _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案：略 句型转换 句型转换 【小题 1】 He has to help his parents at home. （改为否定句） He _ _ to help his parents at home. 【小题 2】 She does well in English. ( 改为同义句 ) She _ _ _English. 【小题 3】 She needs two teaspoons of yogurt.（对划线部分提问） _ _
30、 teaspoons of yogurt does she need 【小题 4】 She is too young. She cant look after herself. (改为简单句 ) She is _ _ _ look after herself. 【小题 5】 She saw a movie about animals last week. (对划线部分提问 ) _ did she _ last week 答案： 【小题 1】 doesnt have 【小题 2】 is good at 【小题 3】 How many 【小题 4】 too young ,to 【小题 5】 Wha
31、t , do 【小题 1】 Have to半助动词，其否定形式要借助助动词 do的形式。 【小题 2】 do well in =be good at 【小题 3】可数名词的量要用 how many来提问。 【小题 4】 tooto 太 而不能 【小题 5】询问物时要用 what. 单词拼写 根据句意完成已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。 【小题 1】 My sister works very hard, so she is b_ at her lessons than me . 【小题 2】 You can learn more i_ about our club o
32、n the internet. 【小题 3】 It r_ very hard last Sunday, so we didnt go to the park . 【小题 4】 -“Mum, I ate two apples ,and I want to eat a_ one . ” -“OK. ” 【小题 5】 My sister got lots of g_ on her fourteenth birthday. 答案： 【小题 1】 better 【小题 2】 information 【小题 3】 rained 【小题 4】 another 【小题 5】 gifts 【小题 1】考查比较级
33、。根据 than可知，用比较级。 be good at是固定短语，故填 better。 【小题 2】考查名词。句意 “你可以在互联网上了解到更多的有关我们俱乐部的信息。 ”information不可数，故填 information。 【小题 3】考查时态。根据 last Sunday可知，用过去时。故填 rained。 【小题 4】考查固定搭配。 another+数词 =数词 +more，意为 “在原来基础上再多几个 ”。故填 another。 【小题 5】考查名词复数。 gift礼物，是可数名词，故填 gifts。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 Would you like _(
34、sing) an English song for us 【小题 2】 There were many _ (visit) at Qingdao Aquarium. 【小题 3】 My friend is _(good) at writing than reading. 【小题 4】 Yao Ming is one of the best basketball _ (play) in the world. 【小题 5】 He stayed at home last night and _(write) some letters. 答案： 【小题 1】 to sing 【小题 2】 visito
35、rs 【小题 3】 better 【小题 4】 players 【小题 5】 wrote 翻译 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案：写在横线上。 【小题 1】你们上周日野营愉快吗？ _ you _ _ camping 【小题 2】昨天下午他们参加了英语演讲比赛。 They _ _ _ he English speech contest yesterday afternoon. 【小题 3】我妹妹比我外向点。 My sister is _ _ _ _than me . 【小题 4】这个问题太难了，我答不上来。 The question is _ difficult for me _ answer. 答案： 【小题 1】 Did have fun 【小题 2】 took part in 【小题 3】 a little more outgoing 【小题 4】 tooto 【小题 1】考查固定短语 have fun玩的开心，过的愉快 【小题 2】固定短语参加某种活动 【小题 3】形容词的比较前可以用 a little来修饰， 【小题 4】太 而不能
