1、2011-2012学年山西省大同市实验中学初二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * You cant _ jeans to the party. If you do so, the teacher wont let you _. A put on ; in B dress ; out C have on D wear; in 答案： D If you want to be thinner and healthier, you should eat_food and take_exercise. A more;fewer B more;less C fewer;more D le
2、ss;more 答案： D While Ann _ TV, her father came home. A is watching B was watching C watch D watches 答案： B At last, Peter made the baby _ and begin to laugh. A stop to cry B stop crying C to stop to cry D to stop crying 答案： B When I got there ,I saw some boys _ on the playground. A playing B played C
3、to play D was waiting 答案： A Some scientists think that it may take _years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. A hundreds of B two hundreds of C two hundreds D two hundred of 答案： A There _ a basket ball match this afternoon. A will be B will have C are going to be D is goin
4、g to have 答案： A What did your son say in the letter He told me that he _ the Great Wall the next day. A will visit B has visited C is going to visit D would visit 答案： D Ann says chocolate is good_ health. I dont agree _her. A for, from B for, with C of, on D with, with 答案： B Do you know when she _ba
5、ck tomorrow If she _back, please call me. A will come, will come B will come, comes C comes, will come D comes, comes 答案： B You shouldnt argue with_,you should go to_house to say sorry. A she;her B her;hers C him;his D he;his 答案： C What _ you _ at this time yesterday A did ; do B is; doing C were; d
6、oing D are ; doing 答案： C The policeman asked the girl_so that he could take her home. A where did she live B where she lived C where she lives D where does she live 答案： B In our English study, reading is more important than speaking, I think. I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading. A as important as B
7、so important as C the most important D the same as 答案： A -Could you _me some_ A give, advices B give, advice C giving, advice D to give, advices 答案： B 完型填空 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont 36 them. They often think their parents are to
8、o strict with them, and they are never given a 37 hand. Parents often find 38 difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to forget how they themselves 39 when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It is one of their ways to 40 that they grow up
9、 and they can do with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success 41 you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make th
10、eir parents angry by clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont 42 to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or their
11、 clothes or their manner of speech, the young people feel very 43 .Sometimes you even dont want your parents to say “ 44 ” to what you do. You want to stay at home alone and do what you like. If you plan to control your 45 , youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If
12、 your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. 【小题1】 A remember B help C understand D like A helpful B useful C free D strong A that B them C one D it A thought B wanted C needed D felt A learn B see C find D show A sin
13、ce B if C because D though A mean B care C like D decide A lonely B happy C worried D strange A Yes B No C Sorry D Thats right A life B work C study D health 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】此题考查动词，由文意可知，孩子们认为家长不理解他们，故选 C. 【小题 2】根据文
14、意可知学生想要自由空间。 【小题 3】考查固定句型结构， find it+形容词 +to do sth. 【小题 4】很多家长忘记了自己小时候的感觉 【小题 5】此题考查动词，表示向别人展示自己的成长。 【小题 6】此题考查连词，表假设。 【小题 7】此题考查动词， mean to do sth表示打算做某事 【小题 8】此题考查形容词， feel是系动词，父母不喜欢他们的服装，年轻人就感到非常的开心。 【小题 9】根据上下文可知孩子有叛逆心理，故选 A. 【小题 10】此题考查名词，把握自己的命运，故选 A. 阅读理解 A young man was in love with a beaut
15、iful girl. One day the girl said to him, “It is my birthday tomorrow.”“ Oh,” said the young man, “Ill send you roses, and one rose for each year of your life.” The same evening he went to the flower shop. As he knew the girl was twenty-two years old, he paid for twenty-two roses and asked the shop a
16、ssistant to send them to the girl the next day. The assistant of the flower shop knew the young man very well as he often bought flowers in his shop before. When the young man left the shop, the assistant thought, “The young man is very kind to me. He often comes to buy my flowers. In return Ill sen
17、d ten more roses.” He did so. The next morning thirty-two roses were sent to the girl. When the young man came to see her, she didnt want to speak to him. And he never knew why she was so angry with him. 【小题 1】 The young man wanted to send his girl friend _roses for her birthday. A 10 B 22 C 32 D ma
18、ny 【小题 2】 _sent the roses to the girl. A The young man B The assistant C Another young man D We dont know who 【小题 3】 The young girl received the roses _. A the same evening B a day before her birthday C a week later D on her birthday 【小题 4】 The assistant meant to _. A make the girl angry B sell more
19、 roses C make the young man glad D get more money 【小题 5】 From this story we know that _. A roses should be sent for ones birthday B some girls dont like roses C one may do something wrong even out of kindness D young people often buy roses 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题
20、，由文中语句 “he paid for twenty-two roses.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “and asked the shop assistant to send them to the girl the next day”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句 “One day the girl said to him,“It is my birthday tomorrow.”和 The next morning thirty-two roses were sent to the girl.”可知。 【小题 4】细节理解 题，由文中语句 “The youn
21、g man is very kind to me. He often comes to buy my flowers. In return Ill send ten more roses.”可知。 【小题 5】理解推断题，纵观全文可知。 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among c
22、hildren has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phones use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their c
23、lassrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phone
24、s at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction（分散注意力） from studies. Many people say that they understand why pa
25、rents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 【小题 1】 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _. A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at s
26、chool D because they are children 【小题 2】 We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _. A the makers and sellers B the passer-by and strangers C their parents and friends D some mobile phone users 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage A聊天 B作弊 C查询 D核对 【
27、小题 4】 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _during school hours. A use their mobile phones B leave their mobile phones at school office C help the teachers with their work D get in touch with their children 【小题 5】 The passage tells us that _. A students shouldnt have mobile phones at schoo
28、l except for some special reasons B it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school C some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】
29、D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts,”可知。 【小题 3】词义推断理解题，由上下文中的语句推测可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，由文中语句 “She said some schools had tried t
30、o ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.”可知。 【小题 5】句意理解题，纵观全文可知。 书面表达 以 My Dream Job为主题，谈谈自己未来的理想和计划。 提示词语： want,if,become,be able to,famous,make a living,rich,help 要求： 1.所给英文提示词语供选用。 2.70词左右。 My Dream Job _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案：略 单词拼写 根据句意及首字
31、母或汉语提示完成单词 【小题 1】 Luckily, the car a_ wasnt serious and nobody was badly hurt. 【小题 2】 I will have an i_ tomorrow, so I need to get ready for it. 【小题 3】 This is a piece of _(令人失望的 ) news. 【小题 4】 Lets have a s_party for Lana on her birthday. She will be very happy. 【小题 5】 I think thats a good _(决定 ).
32、答案： 【小题 1】 accident 【小题 2】 interview 【小题 3】 disappointing 【小题 4】 surprise 【小题 5】 decision 【小题 1】考查名词。句意 “幸运的是，那次车祸不严重，没有人受伤太重。 ”故填 accident。 【小题 2】考查固定短语。 have an interview进行一次面试。故填 interview。 【小题 3】考查形容词。修饰物用 ing结尾的形容词，修饰人用 ed结尾的形容词，这里修饰物，故填 disappointing。 【小题 4】考查名词。 surprise惊喜，惊讶，故填 surprise。 【小题
33、 5】考查词性转换。 decide的名词是 decision。故填 decision。 用所给词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 There _ (be) a basketball match in our school tomorrow. 【小题 2】 The boy finished _(water) the flowers in time. 【小题 3】 Ill go to the park if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 【小题 4】 I have a good friend _ (call) Jim. 【小题 5】 The old man makes a liv
34、ing _ (grow) vegetables. 答案： 【小题 1】 will be /is going to be 【小题 2】 watering 【小题 3】 doesnt rain 【小题 4】 called 【小题 5】 growing 【小题 1】此题重点考查 there be 结构的一般将来时。 【小题 2】此题考查固定短语 finish doing sth. 【小题 3】此题重点考查 if引导的条件状语从句。 【小题 4】过去分词短语做后置定语。 【小题 5】考查固定短语 make a living by doing sth 谋生。 完成句子 【小题 1】我哥哥更擅长于英语。
35、My brother _ _ in English. 【小题 2】现在流行长裙。 The long skirts are _ _ now. 【小题 3】我希望你能够实现你的梦想。 I hope your dream can _ _ . 【小题 4】 The teacher_(拿走 )my mobile phone because I used it in class. 【小题 5】 Being a teacher makes_(我高兴 ). 答案： 【小题 1】 does better 【小题 2】 in style 【小题 3】 come true 【小题 4】 took away 【小题
36、5】 me happy 【小题 1】考查固定短语 do well in表示在某些方面不错 【小题 2】 be in style 表示流行。 【小题 3】表示实现的固定短语是 come true 【小题 4】拿走， take away 【小题 5】 make sb+adj表示让某人怎样。 补充句子 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A. My parents got angry with me. B. Maybe I can help you with it. C. The teacher said I could do better. D. Whats the matter with
37、 you E. I really had a difficult time studying math. F. Why not go home and say sorry to your parents G. Thats too bad. A: Hello, Mark! You look unhappy. 【小题 1】 B: I argued with my parents last night. A: Why did you do that B: I got my report card yesterday. I didnt do well in math. 【小题 2】 A: 【小题 3】
38、 You should work harder at math. B: I know, but I find it really difficult and I really dont know how to improve it. A: 【小题 4】 B: Thats great. Thanks a lot. A: Youre welcome. 【小题 5】 B: I will. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 F 【小题 1】下句的含义为我同我的父母吵架了，所以本句的含义 为你怎么啦，故本句空格处选 D。 【小题 2】上句的含义为我的数学考得非常差，所以本句的含义为我的父母对我很生气，故本句空格处选 A。 【小题 3】别人考试没有考试，我们可以说那太糟糕了，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 4】上句的含义为我不知道如何提高数学，所以本句的含义为可以为或许我可以帮助你解决数学难题，故本句空格处选 B。 【小题 5】后句的含义为我会说抱歉的，所以本句的含义是为什么不回家向你的父母说道歉的话，故本句空格处选 F。
