1、2011-2012学年福建省永定侨育中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（带解析） 其他 Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English h 1 camp in their holidays. And their parents dont go with them 2 (虽然 ) they are very young. Now they still enjoy t 3 part in many kinds of
2、holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps to make them l 4 some practical(实际的 ) knowledge in life. The most i 5 (重要的 ) thing for children to do is to learn to look after themselves. And to do so can make them have more 6 (勇气 ) to fa
3、ce life in future. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not e 7 . Most families can a 8 to send their children there. And the government never p 9 for them. Its said that students in Hong Kong have much k 10 about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps. 答案： 【小题 1】 holi
4、day 【小题 2】 though 【小题 3】 taking 【小题 4】 learn 【小题 5】 important 【小题 6】 . Courage 【小题 7】 expensive 【小题 8】 afford 【小题 9】 pays 【小题 10】 knowledge 【小题 1】考查上下文串联：前面出现了： the holiday camps 可知填 holiday 【小题 2】 根据句意和汉语提示：虽然： though 【小题 3】 enjoy后面是动名词： taking part in参加 【小题 4】 根据句意和首字母：使他们学习一些重要的人生技能： learn 【小题 5】
5、根据句意和首字母：最重要的事情是照顾自己： important 【小题 6】根据句意和汉语提示：勇气： Courage 【小题 7】 考查形容词：香港的夏令营不是很贵的 expensive 【小题 8】考查动词： 负担得起 afford 【小题 9】考查动词 ;政府不用负担：用第三人称单数 pays 【小题 10】据说，香港的学生知道很多东西： knowledge 知晓。 When Lewis Hamilton crossed the finishing line in the last F1 race of 2008, he said to his team over the team ra
6、dio, Do I have it Do I have it I am too happy!” He really couldnt believe that he became the youngest F1 World Champion, and the first black man to win it. In 2007, Lewis entered the Fl world. His talent(天赋 ) for racing and his performances soon amazed everyone. He did a great job in his first fifte
7、en races. But the last two races were nightmares(恶梦 ). He lost them, and lost the world champion title in the end by just one point. 2008 was a hard year for Lewis. Many Fl fans criticized(责难 ) him, and most F1 racers didnt talk to him any more. He was lonely. But his wish to win kept him strong. He
8、 raced very well., and had a seven-point lead before the last race in Brazil. He won 4 points from this race, just enough to win the world champion title. Theres no reason he cant win a lot more. 【小题 1】 What did Lewis say when he won the F1 race of 2008 _ 【小题 2】 When did Lewis start his F1 world Wha
9、t did people think of him _ 【小题 3】 In 2007, he lost the F1 race, didnt he _ 【小题 4】 How did he do before the last race in Brazil _ 【小题 5】 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 “Do I have it Do I have it I am too happy!” 【小题 2】 In 2007. His talent for racing and his performances soon amazed everyone. 【小题 3】 Ye
10、s, he did. 【小题 4】 He raced very well, and had a seven-point lead. 【小题 5】 . 没有理由说他不会赢得更多。 【小题 1】根据文章内容 When Lewis Hamilton crossed the finishing line in the last F1 race of 2008, he said to his team over the team radio, Do I have it Do I have it I am too happy!”可知答案： 【小题 2】 .根据文章内容 In 2007, Lewis ent
11、ered the Fl world. His talent(天赋 ) for racing and his performances soon amazed everyone.，可知答案： 【小题 3】 .根据文章内容 He did a great job in his first fifteen races. But the last two races were nightmares(恶梦 ). He lost them, and lost the world champion title in the end by just one point.可 知答案： 【小题 4】根据文章内容可知
12、答案：。 【小题 5】 .根据单词和词组的意思可知答案： (The Smiths are going to Mount Wuyi for a holiday. Now Mr. Smith is booking rooms by telephone.) Woman: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. _1_ Mr. Smith: Yes, please. Id like to book two rooms for the coming weekend. Woman: Next weekend _2_ Mr. Smith: Oh! Just two. Woman: OK. Two
13、 nights. From Friday or Saturday Mr. Sritith: Friday. Woman: Friday, July lst And do you need single rooms or double Mr. Smith: _3_ Woman: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday, July 1st and 2nd. Mr. Smith: _4_ Woman: Well, its 380 yuan per night, with breakfast. Mr. Smith: I see. Can I book th
14、e rooms now Woman: Certainly. _5_ Mr. Smith: Rick Smith. A. Can I help you B. Well, how many nights C. Ive been here for 2 weeks. D. Two double rooms, please. E. Whats your full name, please F. Would you want one-way or round-trip G. Whats the price of a double room, please 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题
15、 3】 D 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】下句的含义为是的，我需要预定两间房，所以本句的含义为有什么能够为你提供帮助的吗，故本句空格处选A。 【小题 2】下句的含义为仅仅两个 晚上，所以本句的含义为需要多少个晚上，故本句空格处选 B。 【小题 3】上句的含义为你需要单人间还是双人间，故本句的含义为两个双人房，故本句空格处选 D。 【小题 4】下句的含义为双人房每个晚上 380元，所以本句的含义为双人房的价格是多少，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 5】下句的含义为一个人的全名，所以本句的含义为你的全名叫什么，故本句空格处选 E。 单项选择 * Li Lei, youd bette
16、r to bed early. Oh, lll go to bed as soon as I my homework. A. go; will finish B. go; finish C. to go; will finish 答案： B Let me help you with your English, OK . A. My pleasure. B. Thats very nice of you. C. You are welcome. 答案： B is the bus station from Tiananmen Square About thirty minutes ride. A.
17、 How long B. How far C. How much 答案： B The old woman often feels because she has no children . A. alone; live with B. lonely; to live with C. lonely; to live 答案： B Tom never does his homework Mary. He always makes lots of mistakes. A. as carefully as B. carefully as C. as careful as 答案： A Did you yo
18、ur pen friend yesterday Yes. He told me he would to on a visit to America. A. hear about B. hear from C. hear of 答案： B The following are all traffic signs except .答案： C He did his best to make them what he meant, but it didnt help. A. understood B. understand C. to understand 答案： B Im going to spend
19、 my summer holidays in Hawaii. How lucky! And dont forget to send me a postcard. A. That sounds good. B. Have a nice trip! C. Good luck. 答案： B How beautiful the MP4 is! Yes. This kind is my favorite, but I cant it. A. afford B. spend C. pay 答案： A Do you know Neil Armstrong Yes. He is the first man o
20、n the moon. A. to walk B. walks C. walked 答案： A The man in our classroom my English teacher. He went to Beijing this morning. A. mustnt be B. cant be C. may be 答案： B Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon Ill be free this afternoon. A. Yes, its OK. B. You bet! C. It doesnt matter. 答案：
21、B The young man used to to work, but he is used to to work now. A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. driving; walk 答案： A Tomorrow is Sunday. What about going shopping together I will go Im free. A. before B. if C. until 答案： B 完型填空 I was not a confident girl before. I 36 spoke in fornt of the class
22、because I was afraid of making mistakes. My family went to Mount Tai last summer holiday. Something important 37 there and it changed me greatly. We 38 there early in the morning and began to climb. Soon all of us felt tired 39 the stairs were really steep(陡峭的 ). An hour later, we stopped to have a
23、rest. While we were having a rest, my mother changed her 40 and decided not to climb any more. I couldnt decide whether to stay there or go on 41 with my father.“No matter how hard it is, I am 42 you can get there.” Said my father. So again we 43 the hard journey. We were very tired, 44 we kept goin
24、g on and on. Another hour later, we reached the top. It was really beautiful. My father and I were so excited that we couldnt help 45 happily. What an interesting trip! 【小题 1】 .A. never B. always C. sometimes 【小题 2】 .A. left B. continued C. happened 【小题 3】 .A. arrive B. arrived C. arrived at 【小题 4】
25、A.because B. because of C. so 【小题 5】 .A. place B. mind C. road 【小题 6】 .A. climb B. to climb C. climbing 【小题 7】 A. sorry B. afraid C. sure 【小题 8】 .A. ended B. stopped C. started 【小题 9】 .A. and B. but C. though 【小题 10】 .A. jumping up B. jumping into C. jump up 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【
26、小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】根据前一句内容 I was not a confident girl before，可知她不是一个自信的人，故选 A 【小题 2】 .根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 C，表示发生的意思。 【小题 3】从时态来看，要选择一般过去时，其后是地点副词 there，就要将介词 at去掉，故选 B 【小题 4】 .从前后的文章内容关系，表示因果关系，故选 A 【小题 5】 .根据文章内容 decided not to climb any mor，可知答案：为 B，表示改变了注意 【小题
27、6】 go on to do sth表示继续做另一件事，而 go on doing sth，表示继续做原来的事，本题根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 C 【小题 7】根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 C，表示确信的意思。 【小题 8】本题为 固定用法， start to do sth，表示开始做某事。 【小题 9】根据前后句子的关系，为转折关系，故选 B 【小题 10】本题考查固定词组搭配 couldnt help doing sth，表示忍不住要做某事。 阅读理解 We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us
28、 much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their m
29、inds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident. Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because its rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁 )and it will make us happier.
30、Are you in a bad mood If you are , dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll be better. 【小题 1】 Food gives us energy and sometimes . A it can affect our moods B it can make us feel sad C it can make us become fat D it can make us look healthier 【小题 2】 Why do people livi
31、ng by the sea look happier A Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish. B Because they can often swim in the sea. C Because they often go boating. D Because they drink sea water. 【小题 3】 What food can make us more confident A Sea fish. B Chicken. C Pumpkins. D Bananas. 【小题 4】 The food can make us
32、more confident A维生素 B矿物质 C小麦 D氯化钠 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A Chicken can do nothing for us. BVitaminB6andironcanmakeushappier. C Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy. D Fresh air can help us become more confident. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 We all k
33、now that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内
34、容 Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】 .根据文章内容 Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods 可知答案：为
35、 A 【小题 5】 .根据整个 文章内容大意，可知答案：为 B One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家 )in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet. David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But w
36、hen he was 13 ,his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others form then on. David didnt say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder.“Come back next week if you like.” I said. He came and I suggested(建议 )we play
37、 a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me. Months later, when I was looking at his head, he suddenly looked up at me. “Its your turn.” He said. After that day
38、, David started started talking. He finally got friends in school and he even joined a bicycle club. Now he started his new life. Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people
39、like him. 【小题 1】 When David came into the writers office, . A he said hello to the writer B he seemed happy C he looked at his own feet D he smiled at the writer 【小题 2】 Davids father died when he was year old. A 13 B 2 C 5 D 6 【小题 3】 To help David, the writer every Wednesday afternoon. A played ches
40、s with him B told stories to him C wrote letters to him D played soccer with him 【小题 4】 What club did David join A chess club. B An art club. C An English club. D A bicycle club. 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements is NOT true A After his father died, David refused to talk to others. B David di
41、dnt say anything to the writer at first. C At last the writer learned a lot from David. D David finally got friends in school. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 . But whe
42、n he was 13 ,his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident.可知答案：为B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed.，可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 . He finally got friends in school and he even joined a bicycl
43、e club. Now he started his new life.可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A Some advice on travel Here is some advice on travel. I think it will be helpful to you. 1. Forget fashion! Always wear your most comfortable clothes and shoes when you go on long trips. 2. If youre going somewhere cold, remember to ta
44、ke your warm clothes with you. 3. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to take some sun block(防晒霜 ) and sunglasses. 4. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so youd better take an MP4 player. 5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. 6. Be careful with your thin
45、gs whenever you go to crowded places, like a train station. 7. Always leave room in your bag for souvenirs(纪念品 ). 8. Tour buses often stop at expensive shops along the way. Save your money by buying souvenirs at local shops. 9. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are, take your
46、student card with you. 10. If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport. 【小题 1】 How many suggestions are about clothes A. One. B Two. C. Three. D. Five. 【小题 2】 According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from being bored while you are on a train or a bus. A taking some photos B li
47、stening to music C reading a book D sleeping for a while 【小题 3】 The underlined word capture means _ in Chinese. A拍摄 B感觉 C冲洗 D控制 【小题 4】 You must always _ while you are at some crowded places. A stay with others B look after your things C stop visiting D go slowly 【小题 5】 There are lower prices for _ in most countries according to the passage. A students B policemen C old people D children 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据题目所列举的内容，可知第一条和第二条讲的是和衣服有关的内容。故选 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 4. Traveling on trains and buses can b
