1、2012-2011学年江苏省江阴市夏港中学初二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * The young man looks dishonest A does he B doesnt he C is he D isnt he 答案： A -Happy birthday to you ! . -Thank you, I certainly will. A The same to you B Thank you C Give my best wishes to your mother D Its nice of you 答案： C Half of the class done most of
2、the work. The rest rather difficult. A has, is B have, are C have, is D has, are 答案： C The floor is so dirty .Would you please A to mop up it B mop up it C to mop it up D mop it up 答案： D The cakes smell bad, but taste . A terrible well B terribly well C terribly good D terrible good 答案： C dollars is
3、 a lot of money for me. A Six hundred B Six hundreds C Six hundreds of D Hundred of 答案： A enjoyable news on Channel 21! A How B How an C What D What an 答案： C Have you ever seen bad weather A such B so C so a D such a 答案： A -When can he finish the work - . A Not until next week B Until next week C A
4、few days ago D For a few days 答案： A The poor woman lived in a small house . alone ,lonely B. lonely ,alone C. alone ,alone D. lonely lonely 答案： B 试题分析： lonely是形容词，意思是孤独的； alone是副词，意思是独自 考点：词汇考查 点评：要掌握常用词汇的用法。 When did your father your mother marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married 答案： A Jangy
5、in a lot since 1978. A has changed B will change C changes D changed 答案： A 试题分析： 根据 since 1978，故用现在完成时。 考点：时态考查 点评：根据时间状语，来确定句子的时态。 We talked until Mr wu asked us A happily, be quiet B happy, to be quiet C happily, to be quiet D happy, be quiet 答案： C We must try our best to stop the pollution a happ
6、ier life. A from live B from living C living D to live 答案： D 此题考查的是不定式表目的，选 D。全句意思是：为了生活得更加幸福，我们必须尽我们最大的能力来阻止污染。 Do you know how many people the big fire last week A stayed B lived C survived D continued 答案： C 完型填空 Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” Whe
7、n I was a young boy, I was 1_shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often _2_me.I was sad but could do nothing, Later, _3_happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to _4_it .What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students
8、of my school. “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 5_the contest.”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.”I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 _6_.With my mothers great love, I did _7_in the
9、contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place, I heard the cheers _8_the teachers and the students. Those classmates_9_once looked down on（看不起） me ,now all said “Congratulations!”to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has ch
10、anged for me. When I do anything, I try to tell _10_to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country. 【小题1】 A too B so C quite D very A made faces at B looked after C caught up with D laughed at A nothing B something C everything D anything A take part in B joi
11、n C get D make A lose B win C pass D beat A words B topics C times D sentences A well B good C bad D interested A for B at C from D to A when B what C which D who A someone B me C everything D myself 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1
12、】考查固定句型。 too. to.“太 .而不能 .”。 “我太害羞而不敢和他人说话。 ”故选 A。 【小题 2】考查固定短语。 made faces at“向 .扮鬼脸 ”； looked after“”照顾；caught up with“赶上 ”； laughed at“嘲笑 ”。作者很害羞，经常被同学嘲笑。故选D。 【小题 3】考查不定代词。 nothing“没事 ”； something“某事 ”； everything“一切 ”；anything“任何事情 ”。句意 “后来，发生了一件事，它改变了我的一生。 ”故选 B。 【小题 4】考查 “参加 ”的用法。 take part in
13、“参加 ”； join“加入 ”，直接加人或组织；当 join后加活动时，后要加介词 in。根据句意可知，妈妈让作者参加英语演讲比赛。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意 “加油，孩子，你一定会赢得比赛的！ ”是妈妈给作者在鼓劲。故选 B。 【小题 6】根据句意可知，作者练习了 100多遍。 time表示 “次数 ”时，是可数名词。故选 C。 【小题 7】根据后文可知，作者得了一等奖，故作者演讲的很好。修饰动词 did用副词 well。故选 A。 【小题 8】 “我听到了来自老师和同学的欢呼 ”。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查定语从句。先行词是人时，在定语从句中作主语用 who。句意“曾经嘲笑我的同学也
14、来给我祝贺。 ”故选 D。 【小题 10】 “以后无论做什么事，我都会告诉自己要有信心。 ”myself“我自己 ”，故选 D。 阅读理解 “Who has more questions, a teacher or a student ”About this question a great learned man told his students that nobody does but a teacher. The students got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew the circles.“Within the larger one
15、 is my knowledge of things and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.” 【小题 1】 The great lear
16、ned man believed that . A a teacher has more questions B a student has more questions C a teacher has no questions D a student has no questions 【小题 2】 The students thought that A a student has fewer questions than his teacher B a teacher has more questions than a student C those who have less knowle
17、dge have more questions D those who have more knowledge have more questions 【小题 3】 At the end of the story, the greatest learned man made a conclusion that . A a student should learn more from his teacher B a teacher should not have many question C a student knows much more than his teacher D a teac
18、her has more chances to face unknown knowledge 【小题 4】 Which of the following titles is NOT suitable for the story A You will Never Learn English B A Teacher and His Student C There Is No Limit to Knowledge D One Is Never Too Old to Learn 【小题 5】 We can often find such an article in . A a guidebook to
19、 a museum B any kind of books C a newspaper or a magazine D an encyclopedia(百科全书 ) 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C “Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心 )if you have Taobao ”says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site （网上购物网站） ,has become an importan
20、t part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line then men. Clothing and home-use products（产品） are the most popular on
21、line. It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿） Yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao. Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. You may question the securit
22、y of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, “”Its very safe and convenient ( 便利的 ).Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.” 【小题 1】 What are the most popular onli
23、ne A. Candles and DVD players B. Clothes and books. C. Clothing and home-use products. 【小题 2】 Taobao is _. A. a shopping mall B. an online shopper C. an online shopping site 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “security” mean A质量 B安全 C 信誉 【小题 4】 Which is the best title（标题） of the passage A. Wang Li
24、ns life. B. Online shopping in China. C. Shopping on line is not safe. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】本文第三段第三行提到网上购物最受欢迎的是服装和家庭日用产品，故本题选 C。 【小题 2】本文第二段第一句提到淘宝网是中国最大的购物网站，故本题选 C。 【小题 3】本文最后一段第一句提到网上购物是非常安全的和便利的，不要担心网上购物的安全性，故本句中的 security是安全的意思，故本题 选 B。 【小题 4】本文主要介绍的是网上购物的品种，网上购物市场，网上购
25、物的安全等等，以淘宝网为例介绍了中国网上购物的一些情况，故本题选 B。 Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost (丢失的 )children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人 )do things. Many years ago
26、there was a ver dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong ,good and easy to train(训练 ).He helps the blind to walk from place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training scho
27、ol for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must do one thing again and again many times. At the end of the tr
28、aining schooled must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help blind people. The new master(主人 )may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together. 【小题 1】 We can see
29、the Seeing Eye dog . only in the country B. only in small cities C. all over the world D. only on the busy street 【小题 2】 What can the Seeing Eye dog do A Look after sheep B Help blind people C Find lost children D Train blind people 【小题 3】 How long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn
30、to work and live together A One year B Five years C About a month D A week 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】第三段第二行提到在全世界都可以看到导盲犬，故本题选 C。 【小题 2】第三段第三行提到训练的导盲犬可以帮助盲人走路，故本题选 B。 【小题 3】最后一句提到导盲犬和新的主人能够生活在一起需要一个月的时间，故本题选 C。 Sydney Tower Address:100 Market St. Sydney Phone:02 9333 9222 Fax(传真 )： 02 933
31、3 9203 Open time: 9: 00 a. m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p. m.) Tickets: ￥ 60 (for an adult) ￥ 30（ for a child） Website: .au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: By phone/fax or through the web Attraction: Sydneys best views ar
32、e just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney or exciting 360 views of our beautiful city. 【小题 1】 Sydney Tower is in Sydney, Australia. A the busiest street B the biggest station C the most beautiful park D the highest point 【小题 2】 Last Saturday, Johnson went to visi
33、t Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower . A after 11:30 p. m. B before 11:30 p. m. C at 10:30 p.m. D by 10:30 p. m. 【小题 3】 The passage above is probably . a piece of news B. a conversation C. a story D. an advertisement 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】本文的最后一句提到悉尼塔是悉尼最高点，故本题选 D。 【小题 2】本文第五行
34、提到营业时间为上午九点到下午十点半，星期六下午营业时间推迟到十一点半，所以星期六下午从塔上下来必须在十一点半之前，故本题选 B。 【小题 3】本文谈论是景点的各方面情况，所以它的可能性是一则 广告，故本题选 D。 书面表达 “Great Changes in My Hometown ”为题用英语写一篇短文描述家乡小镇所发生的变化。 过去我住的一个小镇周围都是树，没有高楼。那里的人们过着贫穷的生活。 现在家乡发生了巨变，你到处能看到高楼大厦和工厂，许多人有了自驾车。 但空气和水污染也变得越来越严重，山不绿了，水不净了，天不蓝了 发挥 1-2句 . Great Changes in My Home
35、town 答案： I used to live in a small town with trees all around. There were no tall buildings. People there lived a poor life. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. You can see tall buildings and factories everywhere. Many people have their own cars. But air and water pollution is becomin
36、g more and more serious. The mountains are not green, the rivers are not clean, and the sky is not blue. I think we must do something to stop pollution. I hope my hometown will be more beautiful in the future. 单词拼写 【小题 1】 Many people dont understand the of learning English well.（重要性） 【小题 2】 The bag
37、is just for one of the （ 旅游者） 【小题 3】 ,he didnt pass the driving test.（幸运） 【小题 4】 This kind of the tree only grows in the part of China.（南方） 【小题 5】 They have they will take action to reduce the pollution.(意识 ) 【小题 6】 Their teachers at the party made them very happy. (arrive) 【小题 7】 There are eight pe
38、ople in the room, the two women.(include) 【小题 8】 It was much in London in the past.(fog) 【小题 9】 Sometimes bad weather causes disasters.(nature) 【小题 10】 He found it to watch such a bad match.(bore) 答案： 【小题 1】 importance 【小题 2】 tourists 【小题 3】 unluckily 【小题 4】 southern 【小题 5】 realized 【小题 6】 arrival 【
39、小题 7】 including 【小题 8】 foggier 【小题 9】 natural 【小题 10】 boring 【小题 1】本题的含义是许多人不明白把英文学好的重要性，根据句意应使用名词重要性 importance。 【小题 2】 one of后名词的所属范围应使用名词的复数形式，故使用旅游者的复数形式 tourists。 【小题 3】本题的含义是很不幸，他没有通过驾驶考试，修饰动词或全句应该使用副词，故本题使用不幸的副词形式 unluckily。 【小题 4】本题的含义是在中国的南方在这种树，修饰名词应是形容词，故本题使用南方的形容词 southern。 【小题 5】本题是完成时的
40、结构，故使用意识到的过去分词 realized。 【小题 6】本题的到达作主语，主语通常使用名词的形式故使用到达的名词arrival。 【小题 7】表示范围所属或举例通常用介词形式，故本题用包括的介词including。 【小题 8】本题的含义是伦敦以前的雾比 现在更大，故使用形容词 foggy的比较级 foggier。 【小题 9】修饰名词应使用自然的形容词 natural。 【小题 10】本题的含义他发现看比赛很枯燥乏味，根据句意应用形容词作补语，故使用乏味的形容词 boring。 【小题 1】 Its three years since we to the city.(move) 【小题
41、 2】 We should do what we can _ (keep) animals and plants from becoming endangered 【小题 3】 I m afraid Mum cant answer your phone now. she food for dinner.（ cook） 【小题 4】 If you careful with your homework, your teacher will be unhappy.( not be) 【小题 5】 Who my e-dictionary I left it here five minutes ago.
42、(take) 【小题 6】 We have a lot of things to do， including a bird count.(do) 【小题 7】 Hurry up ,or you may the early bus.(not catch.) 【小题 8】 There little free time for our hubbies next week ,will there (be) 【小题 9】 When I arrived ,Tom with his classmates on the phone.(talk) 【小题 10】 You must spend as much t
43、ime as you can English every day.(read) 答案： 【小题 1】 moved 【小题 2】 to keep 【小题 3】 is cooking 【小题 4】 arent 【小题 5】 has taken 【小题 6】 doing 【小题 7】 not catch 【小题 8】 will be 【小题 9】 was taking 【小题 10】 reading 【小题 1】当 since翻译为 “自从 ”时，常引导一般过去时。句意 “自从我们搬到这个城市已经三年了。 ”故填 moved。 【小题 2】 “what we can”是 do的宾语，叫宾语从句；表示
44、 目的用动词不定式。句意 “我们应该尽可能地来阻止动物和植物濒临灭绝。 ”故填 to keep。 【小题 3】根据 now可知，妈妈正在做饭。故用现在进行时。故填 is cooking。 【小题 4】 if从句用现在时代替将来时。 You是第二人称，谓语用 are；故填arent。 【小题 5】考查时态。句意 “谁把我的电子词典拿走了？我五分钟前忘在这儿的。 ”发生在过去的事情，对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。故填 has taken。 【小题 6】 including是介词，故填 doing。 【小题 7】考查情态动词。 may的否定是在后面加 not，意为 “可能不 ”。句意 “快点，否则你
45、可能赶不上早班车。 ”故填 not catch。 【小题 8】考查反意疑问句。根据反问部分 will there可知，前面用的是助动词will。故用 will be。 【小题 9】考查主谓一致。 With连接主语时，谓语跟 with前的主语一致。 Tom是单数，故填 was taking。 【小题 10】 “ as much time as you can”是固定短语，意为 “尽可能多的时间 ”，spend +time +doing sth.“花时间做某事 ”。故填 reading。 Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Somet
46、imes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive c 1 enough. Some of them break the traffic rules and cause accidents. According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians（行人） who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very careless. They walk or run a 2 the roads in front of the cars. T
47、hey walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get i 3 or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to wait for the green lights and s 4 cross the roads against the red lights. Many people think accidents often h 5 in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always
48、t 6 For example, Tokyo is one of the worlds l 7 cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however ,there are a few a 8 to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they always f 9 traffic rules. Do you know alcohol（酒精） is a 10 main cause of traffic accidents It delays peoples response. Those who have drunk alcohol are slow in making decisions. They n 11 a few more seconds to react（反应） .Alcohol drinking is e 12 dangerous for motor car drive
