1、2012-2013学年北京市日坛中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 A: _【小题 1】 _ B: yes, I have got some water, but I havent got any juice. A: _【小题 2】 _ B: No, I havent got any apples. I have got some bananas here. A: _【小题 3】 _ B: My favourite food is rice. A: would you like some oranges B:_【小题 4】 _. A What about apples B
2、Whats your favorite food C Have you got any water D No, thank you. E. No, I havent. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据下文的内容 yes, I have got some water, but I havent got any juice.可知问的是有没有水，故选 C 【小题 2】根据答语内容 No, I havent got any apples. I have got some bananas here.可知答案 ：为 A 【小题 3
3、】根据答语内容 My favourite food is rice.可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据上文内容 would you like some oranges 可知答案：为 D 考点：本题考查学生的情境反应能力，将对话补充完整。考查学生的对于情景交际中用语的考查 点评 ：注意要把握好上下文的内容的内在联系，选择适当的内容，使文章内容意思连贯一致。 单项选择 * We have no lessons_ Sunday. A in B at C on D into 答案： C 试 题分析：用在时间前面的介词，其中 A in后接年，或月， B at 后接点时间 C on 后接具体的一天，本题中
4、的 Sunday 为星期天，为具体的一天，符合题意。而答案： D into 后不接表示时间的名词。故选答案：为 C 考点：本题考查的是用在时间前面的介词的用法与区别 点评 ：多数学生对于介词的用法掌握不够牢固，本题是很容易的题目。 _ is your art Lesson Its at 8:20 today. A When B Where C What D Which 答案： A 试 题分析：根据上下文的内容，由下文 Its at 8:20 today.可知是问时间的，其中 A when表示的是时间，符合题意，而 B where表示问的是地点，不符合题意； C what，问的东西，回答应该用名
5、词，来回答，而 D which问的的是哪一个，也不符合题意的内容，故选 A 考点：本题考查的是特殊疑问词的选择与区别 点评 ：本题较为容易，要根据下文的答语的内容，来选择适当的特殊疑问词。 I _ like science but I think it is very useful. A not B dont C am not D no 答案： B 试题分析：在一般现在时态中，当句子中有行为动词时，应该用结构：当句子的主语为非三单形式时，要借助于助动词 do,其结构为：主语 +dont 动词原形 +其他。当句子中没有行为动词时，要在 be 动词后面加 not，所以 not ， no 不能帮助句
6、子构成否定句，所以将 AD排除，而 Cam not 后不能接动词原形，故选 B，符合题意。 考点：本题考查的是一般现在时态的否定句的构成 点评 ：学生要注意用一般现在时句子中行为动词的否定句的构成，尤其特别是当主语 为非三单形式，谓语动词的否定句结构内容，可知。 Betty hasnt got _ meat in the fridge. A a B some C any D an 答案： C 试题分析：因为 meat 为不可数名词，答案： A，为 a，后接可数名词，答案： B后可接不可数名词，但是一般用于肯定句， C为 any后可接不可数名词，可用于否定句。符合题意，故选 C 考点：本题考查的
7、是不可数名词前的冠词或代词的修饰，以及 some 与 any的区别 点评 ：要求学生掌握 some 与 any的区别，以及哪 些词可以修饰不可数名词。 Its seven in the morning. Its time _. A go to school B going to school C to go to school D goes to school 答案： C 试题分析：本题考查的是 Its time for sb to do sth，其中 for sb 可以省略，在 it is time to do sth，后接动词不定式，故选答案：为 C 考点：本题考查的固定词组搭配 Its
8、time for sb to do sth 点评 ：本题考查的是动词的固定词组搭配。要求学生识记相关内容。 I know the girl. _ parents work in the factory. A. Its B. Her C. His D She 答案： B 试题分析：根据第一句内容 I know the girl，所以选择与女孩有关的代词，故将 A和 C排除，其中 A Its为它的，表示物体的，不符合题意。 C His 表示男他的，是形容男的，而本题后接名词 parents，故将 D she 排除。 考点：本题考查的是人称代词，形容词性物主代词的用法 点评：本题根据 the gir
9、l ，选择适当的人称代词。 I have got two brothers. _ you got a brother No, I havent. A. Have B Do C. Are D. Can 答案： A 试题分析：根据下文的答语内容可知答案：为 A，只有助动词 have才能引导现在完成时，助动词 do 引导一般现在时，后接动词原形，将 B排除，而 C。 are 后不能接动词过去式或 got， Dcan为情态动词后接动词原形，故选答案：为 A 考点：本题考查的动词的时态为现在完成时 点评 ：要根据上下文的内容，来选择适当的现在完成时态 -What does your father do
10、- He is _. A a teacher B old C watching TV D in a hospital 答案： A 试题分析：本题的问句为 What does your father do？，可知答语为表示某人职业的词，其中 A为教师，符合题意，而 B为形容词， old不 能回答职业， C为现在分词，也不能回答问句， D 为介词短语，不能回答问句内容。故选 A 考点：本题考查的是固定句式，问某人的职业，为 What does your father do？ 点评 ：注意情景反应，问句怎么问，答语就怎么答！ 完型填空 Peter likes playing in a river .
11、But there _1_ a river near his new house .He is not very _2_. One day ,he asks his mother ,“_3_ a river near here ”“No, there isnt _4_,”his mother says ,“but our new house has a garden .”“I dont like it,”says Peter . One morning his mother says ,“There is a beautiful park near here ,Peter ,and there
12、 are two pools（水池） in it .Well go there this afternoon .”Peter is very happy . After lunch, Peter and his mother _5_the park, and he plays in one of the pools .He has a very good time. 【小题 1】 A isnt B is C arent D are 【小题 2】 A cheap B busy C happy D cold 【小题 3】 A There is B Are there C There are D I
13、s there 【小题 4】 A some B one C two D no 【小题 5】 A go to B comes to C go D come 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据上文内容 Peter likes playing in a river可知答案：应该选择的是否定的意义的，所以将 B和 D排除，又根据 a river，故将 arent 排除，故选 A 【小题 2】根据后文的内容，可知答案：为 happy，为高兴，故选答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据后文的内容 No, there isn
14、t，可知答案：为 there be句型， there is用其一般疑问句的内容可知答案：为 is there，故选 D 【小题 4】根据上文的内容 a river near here，可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】 there isnt，表示一个 river，故选答案：为 one，故选 A 考点：文章内容为完型填空。描述的是 :搬进新家的 Peter遇到了新的情况 点评 ：本文需要的是一般现在时态，要把握好全文的大致意思，注意上下文的内容，要注意上下文内容 连贯。 He is a 16-year-old boy. _1_name is Alan Brown. Alan is _2_ Ameri
15、can high school student. He lives at _3_ Road. Art and music _4_ his favourite subjects. He loves studying and also loves sports. He usually goes swimming three or four times every week. And he walks after supper every _5_. Cool water and clean air always make him happy. American students are quite
16、different from _6_. On Saturdays, he often has parties _7_ his friends and they always enjoy themselves. On Sundays, he usually _8_ at home and watches TV. 【小题1】 A His B He C Him D / 【小题2】 A a B an C / D An 【小题3】 A park B Park C parks D parks 【小题4】 A is B like C are D / 【小题5】 A evening B morning C n
17、oon D afternoon 【小题6】 A our B you C we D us 【A and B but C with D at 小题7】 【小题8】 A work B studies C learn D speak 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据前文的内容 He is a 16-year-old boy，可知是一个男孩，故选与男孩有关的形容词性物主代词，需要修饰名词的词， A为形容词性物主代词，符合题意，Bhe 为表示男他的人称代词，后
18、不能接名词， C为人称代词宾格形式，后不能接名词，故选 A 【小题 2】本题考查的是冠词的用法，因为 American的首个音标为元音音标，故选 an，故将 AC排除，而本句需要的句子中的冠词，故选 B 【小题 3】一般表示地点时，应该首字母大写，故选答案：为 B 【小题 4】本题缺少的是谓语动词，因此将 D排除， A为 is，因为主语为 Art and music为复数形式，所以与 is 不符合，主谓不一致；而根据 like 的意思，在此不符合题意，故选答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据本句的前文内容 And he walks after supper可知答案：为晚上的意思，只有 A符合题意。
19、【小题 6】因为 放在介词后面，所以用人称代词宾格形式，故将 A和 C排除，其中 A为形容词性物主代词，而 C为人称代词主格形式，放在主语动词前；而答案： B在意思上不符合，故选答案：为 D 【小题 7】本题考查的是 with的用法， do sth with sb，表示与某人一起做某事，故选C 【小题 8】本题考查的是一般现在时态，当主语为三单形式，谓语动词用三单形式，只有选项 B符合题意，故选答案：为 B 考点：本题考查的是完形填空题型。要注意把握全文的内容 点评 ：注意所选的内容，能够联系上下文的内容，注意时态和固定词组搭配。 阅读理解 What is your wish for the
20、New Year The following is some childrens ideas. John: I wish to be a better boy to Mum and listen to her more. I also want to get better grades in school. Kate: My wish is to change my school as theres too much to study in this school. Ann: I wish I could spend more time with Mum. She should stop wo
21、rking at the bank and take up a job at our neighbourhood toy shop. Peter: I wish someone would find a way to help me walk with my only leg, so I can take part in activities and sports that Im unable to do now. Mary: I wish that I could save all my money, so I could buy presents for my mother, father
22、 and big sister on their birthdays. Bob: I wish for good health though Im badly ill. I want to finish high school and take an IT course after. Mark: I wish I could get more money to fix our house. There is a big hole in the wall and big mice run inside the room. 【小题 1】 How many children can you find
23、 in the passage A seven. B Four. C Three. D six. 【小题 2】 Who is badly ill among the children A Kate. B Peter. C Mary. D Bob. 【小题 3】 Whats Marks wish A To get better grades. B To change his school. C To buy some presents. D To fix their house. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据文章内容，可知答案：为 J
24、ohn， Kate， Ann， Peter， Mary， Bob和 Mark，一共有 A.seven,故选 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Bob: I wish for good health though Im badly ill. I want to finish high school and take an IT course after.可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内 容 Mark: I wish I could get more money to fix our house. There is a big hole in the wall and big mice run
25、 inside the room.可知答案：为 D 考点：本文是一篇阅读理解，文章讲述的是大家对于新年的计划的各自看法 点评 ：文章讲述的是大家对于新年的计划的各自看法，在做选择题时，要注意上下文的内在联系，注意时态，人称和全文的内容来选择。 My name is Tom. My father, Mr. Read works on a farm, and my mother works in a factory. My father and my mother work six days a week and I am at school from Monday to Saturday. On
26、 Sundays we all stay at home. We often go out in a car on Sundays. We often go to the rivers or lakes. Dad likes fishing and I like swimming. Mum sits there and watches us. Dad is very good at fishing. He often catches a lot of fish. Then we take them home for supper. We often have a good time. Some
27、times we go to see my uncle. He has a son, Jim. We often play football together. My uncle and Jim like meat very much. My mother cooks meat for them. I often help her. I like cooking meat and eating, too. 【小题 1】 Tom often goes to _ on Sundays. A his uncles B the rivers or lakes C school D the lakes
28、with his father 【小题 2】 Who is Jim He is _. A Toms friend B the Reads son C Toms uncles son D also a student 【小题 3】 What do Tom and Jim like eating A Tom likes eating fish and Jim likes eating meat. B They like eating fish. C They like eating meat. D Jim likes eating fish and Tom likes eating meat. 答
29、案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据文章内容第一段第三行 . We often go out in a car on Sundays. We often go to the rivers or lakes.可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容第二段内容 Sometimes we go to see my uncle. He has a son, Jim.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容第二段内容 We often play football together. My uncle and Jim like meat very m
30、uch. My mother cooks meat for them. I often help her. I like cooking meat and eating, too.可知答案：为 C 考点：本文的内容为记叙文。本文是介绍 Tom一家人的情况，从兴趣到爱好。 点评 ：在做题目时，要注意文章内容，从总体上把握文章内容，注意时态，人称和固定词 组搭配。 Miss Williams is a teacher, and there are thirty children in her class. They are nice children, and Miss Williams like
31、 them all, but they often lose (丢失 )some of the clothes. Its winter, and the weather is very cold. The childrens mothers always take them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves（手套） . The children come into the classroom in the morning and take off their coats and hats and gloves, and put the
32、gloves in the pockets of their coats. Last Tuesday, Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and the next morning, she asked the children, “Whose gloves are these ” But no one answered. “Havent you got blue gloves, Dick ” she asked him. “Yes, Miss Williams,” he answered
33、, “but those cant be mine. Ive lost already.” 【小题 1】 In winter, the children wore (穿 ) coats and gloves to _. A play with snow B keep warm C play basketball D play outside 【小题 2】 The two small gloves were for _. A Dick B other children C nobody D Williams 【小题 3】 Miss Williams found the gloves _. A i
34、n the chair B on the floor C on the road D on the desk 【小题 4】 Which sentence is NOT right A The childrens mothers often take them to school. B Children put the gloves in the pockets of their coats. C Dick hasnt got any gloves. D Miss Williams thinks the children are nice. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3
35、】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据文章内容第一段内容 The childrens mothers always take them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves（手套） .可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容第二段内容 Last Tuesday, Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and the next morning, she asked the children, “Whose gloves a
36、re these ” But no one answered. “Havent you got blue gloves, Dick ”可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容第二段内容 Last Tuesday, Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容第二段内容 she asked the children, “Whose gloves are these ” But no one answered. “Havent you got blue glov
37、es, Dick ” she asked him.可知答案：为C 考点：本文是记叙文文体，描述的是关于 Miss Williams与她的学生和 手套的文章。 点评 ：注意把握文章内容细节，注意上下文的内容。在答题时，要注意题目的要求，然后再寻找到适合的答案：。 Where is my pen Tommy is in the classroom, and cannot find his pen- he needs to write down his homework! The teacher helps him to look for(寻找 ) it. “Whats the matter, To
38、mmy ” says the teacher. “I cant find my pen,” says Tommy. It is Tommys favourite pen. But it is not in Tommys bag. Tommy looks in the computer room, but the pen is not there. He goes to the library. He can look if it is open, but it is closed! Tommys teacher asks if it is in the dining hall, but Tom
39、my doesnt write in the dining hall. He doesnt write in the gym, either. He goes to the science lab, but it is closed too. “Is it in the classroom ” says Tommys teacher. “No, its not there ” says Tommy. “Whats that on your desk ” says his teacher. “Its my pen!” says Tommy. 【小题 1】 What cant Tommy find
40、 _ 【小题 2】 Is it in his bag _ 【小题 3】 Does Tommy write in the classroom _ 【小题 4】 Where is Tommys pen _ 答案： 【小题 1】 his pen 【小题 2】 No. 【小题 3】 No. 【小题 4】 On his desk. 试题分析： 【小题 1】 .根据文章内容第一段 Tommy is in the classroom, and cannot find his pen- he needs to write down his homework! The teacher helps him to
41、look for(寻找 ) it.可知答案：为 his pen 【小题 2】根据文章内容第四段 It is Tommys favourite pen. But it is not in Tommys bag.可知答案：为 No 【小题 3】根据文章内容第五段 Tommys teacher asks if it is in the dining hall, but Tommy doesnt write in the dining hall. He doesnt write in the gym, either. He goes to the science lab, but it is clos
42、ed too.可知答案：为 No 【小题 4】根据最后的内容 “Whats that on your desk ” says his teacher.“Its my pen!” says Tommy.可知答案：为 on his desk。 考点：本题考查的是根据文章内容来回答所提的问题 .即阅读与考察，重点考查学生的阅读能力和理解能力。 点评 ：注意要细读文章内容，然后对于 文章的内容进行推敲，来选择适当的内容来回答。 书面表达 根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50词的短文。（所给英文提示词语仅供选用） 题目： My favourite food 情境提示： Wha
43、ts your favourite food Why do you like it Is it healthy When do you eat it 要求： 1.语言流畅，逻辑性强，无语法错误。 2.不少于 50字。 答案：略 试题分析：本题要求的是介绍我的最喜欢的食物，应该用一 般现在时态，并且将题目中的情境提示都能反映出来，注意人称和固定词组搭配 考点：书面表达 点评 ：根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑，注意使用回答的英语表达。 翻译 【小题 1】 Tom擅长游泳。 Tom _ swimming. 【小题 2】 Betty有一些米饭和肉。 Betty _some rice
44、 and meat. 【小题 3】 让我们放学后打篮球吧！ lets _after school. 【小题 4】冰箱里有一些苹果和牛奶。 _ in the fridge. 【小题 5】 合理膳食很重要。 _ to eat right food. 答案： 【小题 1】 Tom is good at swimming. 【小题 2】 Betty has got some rice and meat. 【小题 3】 Lets play basketball after school 【小题 4】 There are some apples and milk或是 There is some milk and apples in the fridge. 【小题 5】 Its important to eat right food. 试题分析： 【小题 1】表示擅长，用 be good at 【小题 2】表示有的的话，用 have got 【小题 3】打篮 球用 play basketball 【小题 4】某地有某物用 there be结构 【小题 5】本题考查的 it作为形式主语用结构： Its +adj+to do sth 考点：本题考查的是句子翻译。注意句子的完整表达。 点评 ：注意英语的表达方法和固定结构
