1、2012-2013学年浙江杭州萧山党湾镇初中初二 10月测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _did you surf the Internet this week Three times. A How B How old C How often D How many times 答案： D -My mother is ill. -_ A Dont worry. B No hurry. C Im sorry to hear that. D OK. 答案： C We should not eat _junk food. A too many B too much C many too D
2、 much too 答案： B I think walking is_ our health. A good at B bad at C well in D good for 答案： D I cant wait_ the nice picture. A buy B to buy C buying D bought 答案： B She looks because she has a vacation. A relaxed , relaxed B relaxing ,relaxing C relaxed, relaxing D relaxing ,relaxed, 答案： C They decid
3、ed_ to the mountain. A hiking B on hike C to hike D not hiking 答案： C I know there are many people there_ speak English. A what B who C whose D where 答案： B We all found_ to play the game. A that interested B this interesting C it interesting D its interesting 答案： C What is _ you， young man A matter w
4、ith B the matter with C the matters with D the matter to 答案： B _ it is rainy today, _ he still works outside. A Although, but B But, although C /, although D Although, / 答案： D Can you help me _ up the waste things A cleaning B with clean C of cleaning D to clean 答案： D Susan tries _ English. But she
5、often forgets _her English book. A to learn,to bring B to learn,brought C learning ,bringing D Learning, to bring 答案： A You hardly know him, _ A are you B arent you C do you D dont you 答案： C There is _with the recorder. A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something 答案： C 完型填空
6、 A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals wer
7、e living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous a
8、nimals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 37 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different ani
9、mals 40 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 41 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁 ) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43
10、 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy- 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的 ). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 people to protect wild animals. 【小题1】 A work B study C live D enjoy A many B a few C no D not A other B others C
11、the other D another A people B animals C plants D things A grew B made C got D kept A fire B hotness C heat D stoves(炉子 ) A so B Such C As D Nor A lived B died（死） C came D left A besides B except C and D or A live B to live C lived D living A have B without C with D get A high B higher C short D sho
12、rter A Shouting B crying C barking D talking A tigers B men C wolves D elephants A to B for C like D of 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 【小题 1】根据上文的内容和下文的意思，可知答案：为 C，表示居住的意思。 【小题 2】 there
13、is no 可以加可数名词单数名词，故选答案：为 C 【小题 3】 other在此表示其他的，符合题意，故选答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据上文内容 Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest.可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】 keep在本句中的意思为饲养的意思，故选答案：为 D 【小题 6】根据后文内容 to keep themselves warm in winter可知答案：为 A，即需要火。 【小题 7】本句是考查的 so 引导的倒装句，合题意。故 选 A 【小题 8】根据上文的内容，可知猴子和
14、其他动物也死了，故选 B 【小题 9从整体部分中除去某部分要用 except，故选答案：为 B 【小题 10】动词不定式为后置定语，故选答案：为 D 【小题 11】有着 表示伴随状语内容，可知答案：为 C 【小题 12】多高用 high，故选答案：为 A 【小题 13】狗叫用 bark，故选答案：为 C 【小题 14】根据后文内容 People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的 ).可知答案：为 B 【小题 15】 it is adj + for sb to do sth，为固定搭配，故选答案：为 B 阅读理解 Jim an
15、d Tom were eating at a restaurant（饭店） . On the table there was a cup of hot (辣 的 )mustard（芥末） . Jim thought it was sweet and took a spoonful（汤匙） of it into his mouth. Tears (眼泪 ) ran down from his eyes. However, he wished Tom to do the same thing. So he said nothing. Tom saw Jim crying (哭 ), and ask
16、ed,“What for, my friend ” “Im thinking of (想起 ) my father, he was hanged (被绞死 )20 years ago,Jim said.Soon after Tom took a spoonful of mustard and when tears began to run down from his eyes, Jim asked “Why are you crying, then ”“I am thinking why you were not hanged 20 years ago.” 【小题 1】 Where were
17、Jim and Tom A at home B at school C at a restaurant D at a shop 【小题 2】 How was the mustard It was. A sweet B hot C cool D cold 【小题 3】 How was Jim after he took a spoonful of hot mustard A Jim was glad. B Jim was sad. C Tears ran down his eyes. D He thought of his father. 【小题 4】 Tom also took a spoon
18、ful of hot mustard because A he was hungry B he wanted to taste (尝 ) the mustard C he knew the mustard was hot D he knew what Jim was crying for 【小题 5】 After Tom took a spoonful of mustard, he was. A thinking of his father B angry with Jim C going to hang Jim D thankful to Jim 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B
19、【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Jim and Tom were eating at a restaurant（饭店）可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 On the table there was a cup of hot (辣的 )mustard（芥末） . 可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Jim thought it was sweet and took a spoonful（汤匙） of it into his mouth. 可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Jim thought it was sweet
20、and took a spoonful（汤匙） of it into his mouth. 可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容 Soon after Tom took a spoonful of mustard and when tears began to run down from his eyes, Jim asked “Why are you crying, then ”可知答案：为 B Every year the Greens go to the beach for a weeks vacation. There are many interesting things to
21、 do at the beach. The children play games on the sand. Sometimes they build sandcastles (沙堆小城堡 ). There are saltwater (咸水的 ) swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools and the water is always clean. There is an esplanade (海滨大道 ). This is a long road by the beach. There are many cafe
22、s (咖啡厅 ) and restaurants on the esplanade. There is also a park beside (在 旁边 ) the beach. This is a place that many people like to go to. The Greens always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the sea from their
23、windows. The children are a little sad when the vacation is over because they dont want to leave. 【小题 1】 How often do the Greens go to the beach A Once a year. B Once a week. C Twice a year. D Every a half year. 【小题 2】 Which place do many people like to go to A The hotel. B The saltwater swimming po
24、ol. C The esplanade. D The park beside the beach. 【小题 3】 Whats the meaning of the underlined word A景色 B观点 C意见 D观察 【小题 4】 Why are the children a little sad when the vacation is over A Because their parents will go home. B Because they should go to school after the vacation. C Because they enjoy thems
25、elves so much that they dont want to leave. D Because they cant come to the beach any more. 【小题 5】 According to the story, which of the following is TRUE A The Greens stay in the rooms at the front of the hotel. B If they want to see the sea, they must go to the beach. C They wont go to the beach ne
26、xt year. D There are no restaurants by the beach. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Every year the Greens go to the beach for a weeks vacation. There are many interesting things to do at the beach.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 There is an esplanade (海滨大道 ). This is a long road by
27、 the beach. There are many cafes (咖啡厅 ) and restaurants on the esplanade.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 There is a good view of the sea from their windows的汉语意思，可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 The children are a little sad when the vacation is over because they dont want to leave.可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A You may g
28、et a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏 ) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad. There isnt a cure (治愈方法 ) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you fee
29、l better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林 ) to get rid of (摆脱 ) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!” Where does our medicine come from
30、A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬 ) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents. 【小题 1】 If you catch a
31、cold, you may have _ at first. A a sore throat B a headache C a cough D a stomachache 【小题 2】 What should we do when we catch a cold A We should take some medicine. B We should have a good rest. C We should stay at home and drink a lot of water. D All of the above. 【小题 3】 What can make a sore throat
32、better A Some plants. B The juice of lemons. C Aspirin. D Fruit. 【小题 4】 What does the underlined sentence mean A You shouldnt take any medicine if you have a cold. B There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold. C Youll feel better if you take some medicine. D There is some medicine that can c
33、ure the cold. 【小题 5】 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold. B All the plants can be made into medicine. C Scientists have found a cure for cold. D Some parts of plants may make people feel better. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章
34、内容 You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏 ) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 the juice of lemons (柠檬 ) makes a sore throat better.可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据句子意思和语境，可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 书面表达 最近，教
35、育部启动了 “阳光体育 ”健身活动计划，建议全国中小学生每天锻炼一小时，让他们健康、快乐。此项活动受到广大学生的欢迎。李华对所在学校参加活动的情况和反映做了一个调查。请你根据下面调查表的内容，帮他给校报写一篇报道。 注意： 1.报道的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.词数 70左右。 Interviewees(调查对象 ) Activities Feelings Reasons most students play sports interested have lots of fun many students skip(跳绳 ) happy keep healthy some stude
36、nts take a walk relaxed enjoy fresh air instead of staying in the classroom a few students dont do any activities worried no enough room(空间 )on the playground; no enough time to finish homework The “Sunshine Sports” program is warmly welcomed in our school. Nearly all the students have taken part in
37、 it._ _ _ _ _ _ _ No matter what students think about the program, all the students like the idea which is to make them happy and keep them healthy at the same time. 答案： Possible vision: The “Sunshine Sports” program is warmly welcomed in our school. Nearly all the students have taken part in it. Mo
38、st students are interested in playing sports. They think they have lots of fun. Many students are happy with skipping. They believe it really keeps them healthy. A few students feel relaxed while taking a walk. They find it good to enjoy fresh air instead of staying in the classroom. However, a few
39、students are still worried that there is not enough room on the playground and they may not have enough time to finish their homework. No matter what students think about the program, all the students like the idea which is to make them happy and keep them healthy at the same time. 单词拼写 单词拼写（每个空格 1分
40、，共 10分） 【小题 1】 Dont get a_ with your little sister. 【小题 2】 England is a w_ country. 【小题 3】 Its i_ to eat breakfast every day. 【小题 4】 My brother isnt at home at the m_. 【小题 5】 Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_ every day. 【小题 6】 Its best to go to bed _ (早早地 ). 【小题 7】 I _ (相信 ) I can pass the tes
41、ts. 【小题 8】 Do you have water Im _ (渴 ). 【小题 9】 He cant sleep (入睡 ). He gets too _ out. (紧张 ) 【小题 10】 _ (传统 )Chinese doctors think its important to keep the balance of yin and yang. 答案： 【小题 1】 angry 【小题 2】 western 【小题 3】 important 【小题 4】 moment 【小题 5】 exercises 【小题 6】 early 【小题 7】 believe 【小题 8】 thir
42、sty 【小题 9】 stressed 【小题 10】 Traditional 选词填空 选词填空。（每个空格 1分，共 10分） kind, many, for, have, until, expensive, they, student ,leave ,go But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they can have good working habits and live by 70 own habits . 答案： 【小题 1】 until 【小题 2】 leave 【小题 3】 kinds 【小题 4】 for 【小题 5】 goes 【小题 6】 have 【小题 7】 expensive 【小题 8】 students 【小题 9】 much 【小题 10】 their
