1、2012-2013学年湖北省宜昌市枝江中学七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 问答配对 【小题 1】 How old is John A Yes, please. 【小题 2】 Where is the school B Yes, Im sorry. 【小题 3】 What is the last day of the week C He is from America. 【小题 4】 What does your father do D He is a policeman. 【小题 5】 What do you want to be E Its on Park street
2、. 【小题 6】 Is your mother a teacher F Saturday. 【小题 7】 Hows it going G Not bad. 【小题 8】 Where is Mr. brown from H Yes, she is. 【小题 9】 Can I help you I A doctor. 【小题 10】 Are you late for school today J He is ten years old. 答案: 【小题 1】 J 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 I 【小题 6】 H 【小题 7】 G 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9
3、】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析: 【小题 1】本句意思是约翰多大了,故选 J,他十岁。 【小题 2】本句意思是学校在哪儿,故选 E,在公园路。 【小题 3】本句意思是一周的最后一天是什么?故选 F,星期六。 【小题 4】本句意思是你父亲是做什么的?故选 D,是一个警察。 【小题 5】本句意思是你想成为什么人?故选 I,一个医生。 【小题 6】本句意思是你母亲是老师吗?故选 H,是的,她是。 【小题 7】本句意思是最近好吗?可 知选 G,还不错。 【小题 8】本句意思是布朗先生来自哪里?故选 C,他来自美国。 【小题 9】本句意思是能帮你什么忙吗?故选 A,是的,请吧! 【小题 10】本句
4、意思是你今天上学迟到了吗?故选 B,是的,很抱歉。 考点:情景交际 点评:情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。同时注意上下文在时态,人称和数上的对应关系 ,注意一些句型在答语上与汉语不同的特点 , 不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加 强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。 单项选择 * _sleeps during the day but at night he gets up and eats food. A A panda B A dog C
5、A koala D A giraffe 答案: C 试题分析: A panda大熊猫 ;A dog狗 ;A koala树袋熊 ;A giraffe长颈鹿 .联系下文 ,他在白天睡觉 ,但是在晚上起来吃食物 ,可知指的是树袋熊 ,故选 C. 考点:词义辨析 点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 Can the Canadians_ French Yes, they can. A talk B say C tell D speak 答案: D 试题分析: talk 谈话; say 说,强调说的内容; tell 告诉
6、,讲述,强调一个人说;speak说某种语言。句意:加拿大人能说法语吗?是的,他们能。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:动词辨析 点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 _ Hes fat and medium height. A What does he do B How old is he C What does he look like D What is he doing 答案: C 试题分析: What does he
7、 do他是干 什么的; How old is he他多大了; What does he look like他长得怎么样; What is he doing他正在做什么。根据下文,他长得胖,中等身材。故选 C。 考点:交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的基本含义,然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系的答语。同时注意上下文在时态,人称和数上的对应关系 ,注意一些句型在答语上与汉语不同的特点 , 不能以中式思维思考英语问题。 Ill go for a school trip. I hope y ou have a good trip. _ A Thanks.
8、B Me too. C Sure, I will. D You too! 答案: A 试题分析: Thanks.多谢; Me too.我也是; Sure, I will.当然,我会的; You too!你也是。根据上文,我要去一次学校旅行。 我希望你旅途愉快。英语中对于祝福赞美等的回应一般是表示感谢,结合语境可知选 A。 考点:情景交际 点评:情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平
9、时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。 Thank you very much. _. A No, thanks B Youre welcome C Dont thank me D All right 答案: B 试题分析: No, thanks不,谢谢; Youre welcome不客气; Dont thank me不要谢我,属于中式思维; All right好吧。根据上文,非常感谢你。可知选 B。 考点:情景交际 点评:情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则
10、和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英 语文化方面的知识。 Theres_ interesting pay phone next to_ post office. A a, the B an, a C a, / D an, the 答案: D 试题分析:句意:紧挨着邮局有一部有趣的公用电话。结合语境可知前文泛指任何一部公用电话,故用不定冠词, interesting词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。下文特指公用电话旁边的邮局,故用定冠词。选 D。 考点:冠词 点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名
11、词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如: useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用 a; hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词 an。 Toronto is a city in_. A the USA B Canada C Australia D France 答案: B 试题分析: the USA美国; Canada加拿大; Austral
12、ia澳大利亚; France法国。句意:多伦多是加拿大的一个城市。故选 B。 考点:英语常识 点评:我们在学习英语单词,语法的过程中也会接触一些基础英语文化历史方面的常识,熟记这些知识也是学习英语的一部分。此类题型的解题原则一般就是区分词义,结合语境选择正确答案:。另外此类题型也适用于排除法来完成。 Whats Jim doing over there Hes_ his friends. A talking B talking with C talks D talk 答案: B 试题分析: talk谈话 ,在接表示人的对象时 ,一般要搭配介词使用 .talk with和 谈话。句意:吉姆在那边
13、做什么?他正在和他的朋友说话。结合语境可知下文也用进行时态。选 B。 考点:动词辨析及时态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 _works late, and is very busy when people go out to dinners. A A waiter B A bank clerk C A reporter D A nurse 答案: A 试题分析: A waiter男服务员 ;A bank
14、 clerk银行职员 ;A reporter记者 ;nurse护士 .联系下文 ,当人们出去吃饭时 ,他非常忙 .可知他是一个服务员 .故选 A. 考点:词义辨析 点评:此类题型完成较易 ,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力 .一般原则是先区分词义 ,然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺 ,符合逻辑的选项即可 . When youre hungry, where can you get something to eat _. A In a pool B In a restaurant C In a garden D In a library 答案: B 试题分析: In a pool在池子里 ;I
15、n a restaurant在饭店里 ;In a garden在花园里 ;In a library在图书馆里面 .句意 :当你饿时 ,你可以去哪儿找东西吃 故选 B. 考点:介词短语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。 When I grow up, I want_ a football player. A be B to be C am D are 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :当我长大时 ,我想成为一名足球运动员 .英语中行为动词后不能接原形动词作宾语 ,不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作 ,结合语
16、境可知选 B. 考点:动词应用 点评:英语中的动词大致可以分为情态动词,实意动词,系动词和助动词四大类,各种动词之间的搭配有着比较固定的规则,学习中需要注意总结各种动词的用法及搭配习惯。 Its_ in Australia when its winter in China. A cold B hot C winter D snowing 答案: B 试题分析: cold寒冷的 ;hot炎热的 ;winter冬季 ;snowing现在分词 ,下雪 .句意 :当在中国是冬季的时候 ,澳大利亚很热 .结合语境可知选 B. 考点:词义辨析 点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉
17、语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 Look! Emma is_ her bedroom. Her room is always_. A clean, clean B clean, cleaning C cleaning, clean D cleaning, cleaning 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :看 ,艾玛正在打扫她的房间 .她的房间总是很干净 .clean既可以用作动词 ,意思是打扫 .也可以用作形容词 ,干净的 .故选 C. 考点:词性辨析 点评:英语单词的一个特点就是
18、一词多义,一词多性,即一个单词可以有多个不同词性的用法。因此我们首先要详细了解这些单词作为不同词性的含义及用法,尤其注意其比较特殊的用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 Where are you going, James I want to do some shopping. Im going to the_. A home B movie C park D mall 答案: D 试题分析: home家 ;movie电影 ;park公园 ;mall购物中心 .联系前文 ,我想去买些东西 .可知选 D. 考点:词义辨析 点评:此类题型完成较易 ,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力 .一般原则是
19、先区分词义 ,然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺 ,符合逻辑的选项即可 . _ Its next to the library. A Is there a bank here B Is this the bank C Excuse me, wheres the bank, please D Does your father work in a bank 答案: C 试题分析: Is there a bank here 这儿有银行吗 Is this the bank 这是一家银行吗 Excuse me, wheres the bank, please 打扰了 ,银行在哪儿 Does your fat
20、her work in a bank 你父亲在银行工作吗 根据下文 ,紧挨着图书馆 .可知选 C. 考点:交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的基本含义,然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系的答语。同时注意上下文在时态,人称和数上的对应关系 ,注 意一些句型在答语上与汉语不同的特点 , 不能以中式思维思考英语问题。 完型填空 完型填空 The sun is shining and its very hot. 1 many people dont want to go out after 2 . Mrs West has to(不得不 ) 3 her fat
21、her at the airport. Her father doesnt feel well, he wants to see a 4 in the city hospital. Now shes 5 in the street. There 6 no trees and she feels very 7 . But shes too 8 and cant walk fast(快 ). Suddenly she finds(发现 ) a 9 walking behind her. She gets angry and her face turns red. “Why are you walk
22、ing 10 me, boy ” She asks strictly. “Its cooler”. The boy answers. 【小题1】 A But B Because C So D Then A breakfast B dinner C supper D lunch A watch B meet C help D ask A nurse B waiter C policeman D doctor A walking B walks C walk D to walk A be B is C are D am A cold B cool C relaxed D hot A happy B
23、 fat C short D tall A boy B man C woman D dog A on B in front of C behind D across from 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:这篇短文描述了韦斯特夫人在一个炎热的午后,去机场见自己的父亲。在路上一个小男孩跟在她的后面,她就停下来问为什么,结果这个小男孩说这样很爽。 【小题 1】联系辨析。 A.但是; B.因为; C.因此; D.那么,然后。联系上下
24、文,可知前后为因果关系,下文表示结果,故选 C。 【小题 2】联系前文 The sun is shining and its very hot.可知此处指的是午后,故选 D,午饭。 【小题 3】联系下文,可知此处指的是他不得不去机场见他的父亲,故选 B,遇见,会见。 【小题 4】联系前文,他的父亲感觉不太好,可知他要去医院看医生。故选 D,医生。 【小题 5】根据时间状语 now,及系动词 is,可知本句为进行时态,故选 A,步行,走。 【小题 6】联系下文 no trees 复数形式,可知选 C,没有树。 【小题 7】联系上文描述,可知今天很热,故选 D,她感觉很热。 【小题 8】词义辨析。
25、 A.高兴的; B.胖的; C.矮的; D.高的。联系下文,他走不快。可知原因只能是她很胖。故选 B。 【小题 9】联系下文描述,可知她发现一个小男孩走在她后面。故选 A,男孩。 【小题 10】联系前文,可知这个小男孩走在她后面 ,故选 C,在 后面。 考点:故事类记述文 点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案:。 阅读理解 English Students Education English schools be
26、gin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most English children begin to go to school when they are five years old. When they finish high school, they are seventeen or
27、 eighteen years old. High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go the the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college . They usually have to pay a lot
28、of money. So they have to work after class to get money for their studies. Notes:1. go to college 上大学 【小题 1】 In England, summer holidays begin in . A September B January C June D July 【小题 2】 Most English children go to school at the age of . A five B seven C seventeen D eighteen 【小题 3】 High school s
29、tudents after class. A do housework B go to work C play sports D do interesting things 【小题 4】 Many English college students work after class for . A helping their parents B getting money for their studies C helping others D learning some useful things 【小题 5】 After high school, many students go to .
30、A cities B work C college D towns 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文重点描述了英国的教育制度及英国学生的学习生活特点 . 【小题 1】根据 and the second term is from February to June.描述 ,可知英国的暑假开始于七月 ,故选 D. 【小题 2】根据 Most English children begin to go to school when they are five years old.可知选 A. 【小题 3】根据第二段 Af
31、ter class, they do a lot of interesting things.描述 ,可知选 D. 【小题 4】根据第二段 So they have to work after class to get money for their studies.描述 ,可知选 B. 【小题 5】根据第二段 After high school, many students go to college .描述 ,可知选 C. 考点:关于英国教育的说明文阅读 点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般
32、就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案:。 Tom lived in a town near New York. His father had a shop there and his mother was a doctor. He was seven years old this year and began to go to school this September. It was a little far(远的 ) from their shop and his father drove a car to take him to sc
33、hool five days a week. So he was never(从不 ) late for class and his teachers likes him very much. It was Monday that day. Miss Green was teaching them to count(数数 ) from one to ten in the morning. Tom was studying hard. Soon he could count them. Green was happy and asked, “How many people are there i
34、n your family, Tom ” Tom stood up and said, “Two, Miss.” “Who are they ” “My father and my mother.” “Oh,” Miss Green was surprised. She then said, “Therere three people in your family.” “But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!” 【小题 1】 Where did Toms father work _ A In a factory. B In a schoo
35、l. C In a shop. D In a hospital. 【小题 2】 Tom was now a student of_. A Grade One B Grade Two C Grade Three D Grade Four 【小题 3】 Tom was never late for school because_. A all his teachers liked him B he went to school in a car C his house was next to the school D he just began to school a month ago 【小题
36、4】 Miss Green taught her children to count from one to ten_. A every day B one Monday morning C in Toms house D five days a week 【小题 5】 Which is the best title(题目 ) for this story _ A Two or Three B From One to Ten C Tom and his family D Miss Green and Her Students 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题
37、 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文重点描述了汤姆数数的故事 .汤姆认为他上学后就不在是家里的一员了 ,因此他认为家里面有两个人 . 【小题 1】根据 His father had a shop there 描述 ,可知选 C. 【小题 2】根据 He was seven years old this year and began to go to school this September.可知他是个一年级学生 .故选 A. 【小题 3】根据 and his father drove a car to take him to school five days a week. So
38、 he was never(从不 ) late for class 描述 ,可知选 B. 【小题 4】根据 It was Monday that day. Miss Green was teaching them to count(数数 ) from one to ten in the morning.描述 ,可知选 B. 【小题 5】这篇短文主要内容讲述的是汤姆数数的故事 ,故选 A. 考点:关于一个小男孩的记述文阅读 点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原
39、文的异同。 One day Mrs Jones goes shopping alone(独自地 ). When Mr Jones comes home in the evening, she begins to tell him about a beautiful dress. “I see it in a shop this morning,” she says, “and” “And you want to buy it,” says Mr Jones, “how much is it ” “Fifteen pounds.” Every evening, when Mr Jones com
40、es back from work, his wife goes on talking only about the dress. And at last, after a week, he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Heres the money!” She is very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones comes home and asks, “Have you got the famous(著名 的 ) dress ” She says, “No.” Why not ” he says. “Well, it
41、 is still in the window of the shop after a week. I think nobody else wants this dress. So I think it is not a good one!” 【小题 1】 Mrs Jones goes shopping_ one day. A with Mr Jones B with her friend C by herself D with the other woman 【小题 2】 Mrs Jones tells Mr Jones about the dress every day because_.
42、 A it is really beautiful B she wants the shop C she wants Mr Jones to buy it for her D she likes it very much 【小题 3】 Mrs Jones is very happy after_. A Mr Jones agree(同意 ) to buy it for her B Mr Jones gives her the money for the pants C she gets the beautiful dress D she sees the dress is still in t
43、he shop window 【小题 4】 Mr Jones thinks its the famous dress because_. A it is a beautiful dress B it is in the shop window for a week C his wife has it D his wife talks about it again and again 【小题 5】 From the story we can know_. A Mrs Jones is a housewife, she doesnt have much money B Mr Jones doesn
44、t like his wife C Mr Jones comes home for lunch every day D Mrs Jones doesnt like the things if others like them 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文中的琼斯夫人因为看上一件连衣裙 ,就不断地向自己的丈夫说这件衣服多么漂亮 ,但是当自己拿到钱去买时 ,又不想买了 .她认为过了一周都没有人买的东西肯定不好 . 【小题 1】根据 One day Mrs Jones goes shopping alone(独自
45、地 ).可知选 C. 【小题 2】根据短文描述 ,可知琼斯夫人想让丈夫给自己买这件连衣裙 ,故选 C. 【小题 3】根据 And at last, after a week, he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Heres the money!” She is very happy.描述 ,可知选 A. 【小题 4】根据 Every evening, when Mr Jones comes back from work, his wife goes on talking only about the dress.描述 ,可知选 D. 【小题 5】这篇短文中的琼斯夫人喜欢一
46、件连衣裙 ,却要向丈夫要钱买 ,可知她自己不挣钱 ,故选 A. 考点:故事类阅读 点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案:。 SUNNY SCHOOL We are a bilingual(双语 ) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill O
47、ther terms (其它条件 ) cook 2540 Chinese can cook Chinese and Western(西方 ) food healthy library assistant 2035 Chinese, English has the knowledge(知识 ) on all kinds of books careful (仔细 ) sports coach 2040 Chinese, English major in(主修 ) P.E. healthy, strong teacher 3045 Chinese, English major in English
48、- 【小题 1】 Who cant go to Sunny School A A four-year-old child. B An eleven-year-old boy. C A fifteen-year-old girl D An eight-year-old kid. 【小题 2】 Who is not wanted by Sunny School A A PE teacher. B An English teacher. C A library assistant D A math teacher. 【小题 3】 We know _ may not speak English in S