1、2012届江苏省无锡市新区初三下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Most of the choices appear to be ones that you are familier with, but after taking second look, you will find that they are different. A /; the B the; the C the; a D /; a 答案: C -Would you mind me _ here - . Let me take my bag away. A to sit; Better not B sit
2、ting; Better not C to sit; Not at all D sitting; Not at all 答案: D -Money is important to us. -Maybe, but it doesnt mean _, I think. A nothing B anything C something D everything 答案: D His aunt _ Beijing and she will stay there for three years. A has gone for B has been to C has left D has left for 答
3、案: D Half of the class _ done most of the work. The left _rather hard. A have ; is B has; is C have ; are D has ; are 答案: A -Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text. -Im sure you can, but remember _ it at least three times. A to understand; reading B understanding; reading C to understand; to read D unde
4、rstanding; to read 答案: D -Look at those shoes, Mike! -Wow! They look very cool, but I wonder _. A how much are they B how much do they cost C if my parents will buy them for me D that my parents will buy them for me 答案: C The scientists last words _us that we should protect the environment around us
5、. A recommended B remembered C replied D reminded 答案: D If the question _ incorrectly, _ question will be given to you A is answered, other B answers, other C is answered, another D answers, another 答案: C _news! Our family will go to Guilin for a _visit. A What an excited ; six days B What excited ;
6、 six days C What an exciting ; six-day D What exciting ; six-day 答案: D John, you play with the knife, or you hurt yourself. A wont; cant B mustnt; may C shouldnt; must D cant; shouldnt 答案: B -What _ he say to you just now -He told me that he _ his key in the room. A did; leave B does; left C did; ha
7、d left D do; had left 答案: C -Did you return Helens call -I didnt need to _Ill see her tomorrow A though B unless C when D because 答案: D Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A very good B much better C rather bad D even worse 答案: D 完型填空 Once there was a
8、king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子 ).The king then told his people that one person 15 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 16 of milk. After 17 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his
9、 milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 18 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 19 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 20 home. In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surp
10、rise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened Yes! Everyone had the same idea 21 that man. They all thought, “I dont have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.” Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 22 will take care of it. 23 , it st
11、arts with you. If you dont do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 24 . 【小题1】 A at B from C on D with A filled B empty C crowded D full A giving B refusing C receiving D offering A hide B steal C waste D drink A If B Since C While D After A left B came C returned D arrived A with B to
12、 C as D of A others B the others C none D neither A However B Instead C Therefore D Of course A face B mistake C living D difference 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】此题考查介词, from表示来自。 One person from each family表示一家出一人。 【小题 2】此题考查固定
13、短语 be full of表示装满,盛满。 【小题 3】此题考查动词的形式, after是介词,其后跟动名词。 Receive表示接受到。 【小题 4】此题考查动词, hide表示偷偷的意思 【小题 5】此题考查介词,表示原因故用 since。 【小题 6】此题考查动词,表示回家故用 return。 【小题 7】此题考查介词, as表和 一样 【小题 8】此题考查不定代词,表示其他的人用 others。 【小题 9】此题考查副词,表示相反的用 instead。 【小题 10】此题考查名词,根据语境可知选择 D. 阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy,
14、 a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点 ). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受 ) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my
15、 father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as h
16、e told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful t
17、o you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜 ) all yo
18、ur life! 【小题 1】 What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨 ) A He agreed with her “enemy”. B he let her continue to put up with her “enemy”. C He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her. D He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said. 【小题 2】 Th
19、e writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her. A surprised B angry C disappointed D sad 【小题 3】 Which of the following can we know from the passage A The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty. B The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard. C The writer and her “enemy” became best
20、friends at last. D The writer is grateful to her father. 【小题 4】 Which of the following can be the best title of the passage A My Parents B A Serious Criticism(批评 ) C What People Say About You Is Always Right D The Best Advice I Ever Had 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “He
21、listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “I did as he told me
22、 and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜 ) all your
23、life!”理解可知。 【小题 4】标题理解推断题,通读文中语句理解可知。 Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But thats not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year
24、-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “Im interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. Theres also world news: from international problems to pop stars. Read the newspaper carefully, well find different types of articles on the pages: News stories thes e
25、 stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on
26、 the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers ideas. Opinion writing opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isnt just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back
27、up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers. Advertisement Dont get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovel
28、y pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers! 【小题 1】 The underlined sentence means that the readers _. A should understand interesting news stories B ought to know which kind of things to read C need to look at the school new
29、s first D must know the contents of all the news 【小题 2】 This passage mainly discusses how_. A reporters write different kinds of news B teenagers get interested in newspapers C readers can read newspapers in better ways D readers cant read different news in newspapers 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 1】句意理
30、解题,根据文中第一自然段的语句理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Read the newspaper carefully, well find different types of articles on the pages”理解可知。 Santis big brother Len had told him never to push all the remote control buttons at the same time. He said that something terrible would happen if he did. Santi didnt reall
31、y believe this. While Len was out of the room, Santi jumped down on the sofa with the remote control in his hand. For a while, he changed from channel to channel, looking for something interesting to watch. Bored, Santi decided to see what Len could have meant. With a quick glance(扫视) over his shoul
32、der to make sure Len hadnt come back,he pushed all the buttons at once. Santi saw a bright flash, and he dropped the remote control. Ive broken it, he thought. Now Im in trouble! As he looked around for the remote control, he realized he was in more trouble than hed thought. He was suddenly only the
33、 size of a mouse. Oh, no! Santi shouted. He had to find his parents quickly. Carefully, he climbed down the side of the huge sofa and hurried across the floor. In the kitchen, Santi could see that the sliding door(滑门) had been left open. “If the door is open, then the cat might be in here,” tiny San
34、ti said. Just then, Santi and the cat saw each other. Santi ran for the door, the cat closing in quickly behind him. Just as the cat reached out to attack Santi, it slipped(打滑) on some water and slid across the kitchen floor. Out of breath, Santi hid behind a flowerpot in the corridor. He could see
35、his mum far away in the garden. “How will I ever get there ” he wondered. As he looked out from behind the flowerpot, there was the huge cat looking right at him! Santi rushed for the garden and then, he woke up. “It was only a dream!” he said with a relieved smile. “Thank goodness!” 【小题 1】 Len told
36、 Santi something terrible would happen if he _. A changed from channel to channel B tried to pretend(假装) to be a mouse C pushed the buttons at the same time D stayed alone in the living room 【小题 2】 Santi thought the cat might be in the kitchen because _ A he heard a moving sound B the cat liked the
37、kitchen C the sliding door was open D he saw the cat came into it 【小题 3】 The word “relieved” can be used to describe Santis feeling _ A when he was playing with the remote control B when his big brother warned him something C when he was no longer worried about the cat D when he saw his mum far away
38、 from him 【小题 4】 The story probably tries to tell that _ A what happens if you break a rule B its dangerous to stay alone at home C people dont want to get smaller D sometimes pets are not friendly 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “Santis big brother Len had told him never
39、to push all the remote control buttons at the same time. He said that something terrible would happen if he did.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “In the kitchen, Santi could see that the sliding door(滑门) had been left open. “If the door is open, then the cat might be in here,” tiny Santi said. ”理解可知。 【小题 3
40、】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “he woke up. “It was only a dream!” he said with a relieved smile. “Thank goodness!”理解可知。 【小题 4】理解归纳题,通读文中语句理解可知。 Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”? Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and
41、“grow, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”. Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions Harold: I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game; maybe th
42、ey are just not confident enough to face the real world. Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望 ) the life in the countryside It
43、 reduces my work pressure(压力 ); besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief” Ivy: Well. its just a waste of time Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于 )their study. 【小题 1】 Among the people Joyce interviewed,_ likes the game while_ dis
44、likes the game. A Laura; Allan B Allan; Harold C Harold; Ivy D Ivy; Allan 【小题 2】 Which is NOT the reason why people like the game A They are longing for country life B They can have fun with friends C The game can relax people and give them a new experience D They are confident enough to face the re
45、al world. 【小题 3】 Where can you find this passage A In a car magazine B In an advertisement C In a newspaper D In a science book 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】理解归纳题,通读文中语句理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题,根据文中语句 “You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望 ) the life in the countryside It reduces my work
46、pressure(压力 ); besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief” ”理解可知。 【小题 3】理解归纳题,通读文中语句理解可知。 书面表达 上个月你去了家乡,请根据一下提示写一篇题为 ”A visit to my hometown”的短文,内容提示: 你的家乡过去是一个安静小城镇,青山环抱,空气清新,人们骑自行车或步行去购物,这些年改变了许多。家乡的变化带来了许多好处,但是也带来了许多问题,环境没有以前好了,房价太高,不少人买不起房子。相信 。 注意 : 1、短文须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
47、2、词数 80左右,开头已给出,省略号部分各用 2句话作适当发挥。 Last month I went to my hometown.It used to be a quiet small town._ 答案: One possible version: Last month I went to my hometown. It used to be a quiet small town. There were green hills around and the was fresh air. People went shopping by bike or on foot. It has cha
48、nged a lot these years. There are many broad roads and tall buildings. Many people has bought cars and moved into the new flats. Many buses pass there. Many people go to the factory to work. The changes have brought many advantages, but they also cause lots of problems. The environment is not as good as before. The price of the house is too high; many