1、2013-2014学年云南省临沧市勐捧中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * There are quite a few trees in the forest . A kind of B a lot of C not too many D not enough 答案: B 试题分析:句意:森林里有很多树。 in the forest 在森林里; quite a few很多, A有点儿, B许多, C不是很多, D不够,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查固定短语。 Mom ,can I go to play soccer with Jim It s up _ you . A
2、 with B for C to D of 答案: C 试题分析:句意:妈妈,我能和 Jim去踢足球吗?你自己决定。 Be up to 为固定用语,取决于 .,由 .决定。 play soccer with sb和某人一起踢足球,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的搭配。 I bought _in that shop,because_there was very expensive. A something;everything B something;anything . C nothing;anythingD D nothing;everything 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我在那店里没有买东
3、西,因为那里每样东西都很贵。Something一些东西,一般用语肯定句中, anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句中, nothing没有东西,表否定 ,everything每样东西。结合题意,故选 D。 考点:考查不定代词。 _you_to the beach this summer vacation No ,I went to the village. A Are ;going B Do ; go C Did ; go D Did ;went 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你今年暑假去海滩了吗?没有,我去了乡村。从回答中可知,考查的一般疑问句,而且用的是一般过去时,所以要用助动词 di
4、d,其后的实意动词 go 用原形,故选 C。 考点:考查一般疑问句。 Who is _student in your class Liu Yang he is taller than any other student. A taller B the taller C tallest D the tallest 答案: D 试题分析 :句意:你们班谁是最高的学生?刘洋,他比其他学生都要高。从题意分析得出,这题要用形容词的最高级,而且最高级前面要用定冠词 the,比较级前面不需要 the。故选 D。 考点:考查形容词的最高级。 Dennis works long hours each day,
5、and he _to become a doctor in 10 years . A chooses B appears C comes D hopes 答案: D 试题分析:句意: Dennis每天工作很长时间,他希望 10年后能成为一名医生。A选择, B出现, C来, D 希望。 Hope to do sth.希望做 .,故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析。 What do you think of action movies Theyre ok. I dont _them . A love B hate C mind D stand 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你认为动作电影怎么样?还行,我
6、并不讨厌呢它们。 What do you think of. 你认为 .怎么样?往往用来询问对某事的观点看法。 A喜欢, B讨厌, C介意, D站立,忍受。只有 B符合语意。 考点:考查动词辨析。 I learned a lot _my father . A on B from C to D of 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我从我爸爸那里学到了很多。 Learn from sb.从某人身上学到。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查介词的使用。 _do you like watching comedies Because they re funny. A What B How C Where D W
7、hy 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你为什么喜欢看喜剧?因为它们很有趣。从回答中 because可看出,是对原因提问,故用疑问词 why为什么, what什么, how怎么样,where哪里。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查疑问词。 _salad do you want Just a little . A How often B How old C How much D How long 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你想要多少沙拉?一点点。 A多久一次,表频率, B多大,问年龄, C多少,后接不可数名词, D多长。 Salad是不可数名词,结合题意,故选 C。 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 There
8、is a lot of delicious food ,so please help _. A you B your C yourself D it 答案: C 试题分析:句意:那里有很多美味的事物,请随便吃。 Help yourself是固定短语,意味请自便,随便吃。往往在用 餐时,主人招待客人时说的。 考点:考查习惯用语。 My cousin was better at English than me . A did well in B did better in C does well in D does better in 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我表弟英语比我好。 Be good
9、 at擅长于 .,相当于 do well in,注意介词的区别。本题中用到了比较级, good 和 well的比较级都是 better。 考点:考查动词短语。 What s your dream I hope to be a police artist . A learn B try C have D wish 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你的梦想是什么?我希望成为一名警察艺术家。 Hope希望,learn学习, try尝试, have有, wish希望,故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析。 What do you think of the film tonight I like it very
10、much. A show B movie C play D Cartoon 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你认为今晚的电影怎么样?我很喜欢它。 Film电影, show演出, movie电影, play玩耍, cartoon卡通,故选 B。 考点:考查名词辨析。 Tim heard somebody calling his name . A something B someone C sometime D someday 答案: B 试题分析 :句意: Tim听到有人叫他名字。 Somebody某人,相当于someone,something某事, sometime某个时候, someday某天,
11、故选 B。 考点:考查不 定代词。 Milk is good_ my health and I drink it every day . A to B for C at D With 答案: B 试题分析:句意:牛奶对我的身体有益,我每天都喝。 every day 每天; it 代词指 milk; be good for对 有益,故选 B。 考点:考查介词搭配。 _hours do you exercise every week Nine hours. A How many B How often C How much D How long 答案: A 试题分析:你每周做几个小时的运动?九小时
12、。 A多少,后接可数名词复数,例如本题中的 hours;B多久一次,表频率, C多少,后接不可数名词, D多长。结合题意,故选 A。 考点:考查短语辨析。 I like fruit such _ apples ,pears and bananas . A like B as C for D on 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我喜欢水果,例如苹果,梨子和香蕉。 Such as“例如 ”,是固定短语, apples ,pears and bananas 是对 fruit的举例。故选 B。 考点:考查固定短语。 My mother _my health very much . A finds out
13、 B makes up C cares about D brings out 答案: C 试题分析 :句意:我妈妈非常关心我的健康。 A发现, B编造,化妆, C关心,D出版,取出。 very much非常,很。结合题意故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语。 完型填空 Last August ,our class_ something very special on our school trip .We _ to Mount Tai .We _ our trip at 12:00 at night .Everyone in our class _ a bag with some food and
14、water .After three _ ,someone _ at the map and found out we weret anywhere near the top. My legs _ so tired that I wanted _.My classmates told me _ going ,so I went on.Twenty _ later ,the sun started to come up .It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours ! 【小题1】 A do B did C does D
15、 has A go B went C goes D play A started B to start C starting D enough A took B cold C wrong D taking A times B hours C hours D apples A find B looks C looking D looked A be B was C were D are A to stop B stop C come D came A keep B to keep C kept D make A minute B minutes C time D times 答案: 【小题 1】
16、 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 阅读理解 The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混合 ) and people wont understand you. somet
17、imes people will say things too quickly and you couldnt understand them. but if you sense of humor (幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. the most important
18、 thing for learning English is “ dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.” 【小题 1】 The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is A writing it B using it C listening D learning grammar 【小题 2】 What should you do in learning English A be careful not to make
19、 any mistakes B write as quickly as you can C speak English as much as you can D laugh more often 【小题 3】 When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _ A not care B be happy C feel worried D be unhappy 【小题 4】 When you make s mistake, you should _ A keep quiet B get angry C be kind D keep your sens
20、e of humor 【小题 5】 The story tells us :“_” A Only foolish(愚蠢的 ) people make mistakes B Few people make mistakes C People never make mistakes D There is no one who doesnt make mistakes 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:在这篇短文当中,作者讲述了改如何学习英语。最好的方法就是使用它,多说英语,并且不要怕犯错误。不要怕别人嘲笑你犯的错误,因为每个
21、人都会犯错误。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文章第一句 The best way of learning a language is using it,学习英语最好的方法就是使用它。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中 The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible,最好的学习英语方 法是尽可能多的说英语。故选 C。 【小题 3】判断推理题。文中 its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you
22、别人笑话你的错误总比对你生气好,以及后面 dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes 不必担心犯错误因为每个人都会犯错误,从这些描述中可以判断出不必介意别人笑话你犯错误,故选 A。 【小题 4】判断推理题。 if you sense of humor (幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes,如果你有幽默感,你可以总是笑笑这些错误,可以判断出,当你犯错的时候,可以保持幽默感,故选 D。 【小题 5】判断推理题。整篇文章都在讲述学习英语时
23、不要怕犯错,就是为了告诉我们 dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes别害怕犯错,因为每个人都会犯错,可以判断出 D正确。 考点:教育类短文阅读 。 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Ch
24、inese friends. Sometimes they dont understand her, because she cant speak Chinese well. Its Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show . But she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she ta
25、kes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park. 【小题 1】 Where does Mary live now She lives in _. A America B England C China D Canada 【小题 2】 She can speak _ Chinese. A much B a lit
26、tle C little D a few 【小题 3】 She likes _ Chinese with her _. A speak, parents B speaking, friends C speaks, girl-friends D speaking, teachers 【小题 4】 Where is she going A To a new school. B To see her friends. C To a farm. D To see some flowers. 【小题 5】 How does she ask the way to the flower show A She
27、 asks the way in Chinese. B She asks the way with a sigh (标志 ). C She draws a picture to ask the way. D She doesnt ask any people. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:在这篇短文当中,作者讲述了 Mary,一个居住在北京的美国女孩的故事。她由于中文不好,不能很好的和别人交流。有次她想去公园而不识路,通过画画的方式向别人问路,最后让别人明白了她的意思。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从文中 She is
28、 now in Beijing with her parents描述中,她和父母现居住在北京,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中第一段 She doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it她不懂中文,但很努力的学习和说中文。选项中, A很多,B一些, C几乎没有,表否定,符合题意, D一些,故选 C。 【小题 3】判断推理题。文中第一段 She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.她经常努力地和她的中国朋友说中文,有次可判断出她喜欢和朋友说英文,
29、故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。文中第二段 She is going there to see a flower show ,她要去看花展,故选 D。 【小题 5】判断推理题。文中第二段 Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it。 The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park 她拿出纸笔,画了一些花。把画递给男孩并说了些什么。
30、男孩笑了并告诉了她去公园的路。从这些描述 中可以判断出她是通过画画问路的,故选 C。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签 ) on one chair. It says ¥ 100.
31、They like the chair but they are too dear for them. The Scotts dont think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs. 【小题 1】 Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house. 【小题 2】 They want to buy tables and chairs for their house. 【小题 3】 Th
32、ey think the chairs in this shop are cheap. 【小题 4】 They leave the shop and go home. 【小题 5】 They want to buy good and cheap chairs. 答案: 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了 Scott夫妇去买椅子 。他们在一家店发现了漂亮的椅子,他们很想要但发现价格太高了。于是他们放弃了,到其他店去找价格便宜点的椅子。 【小题 1】从文中 Mr and Mrs Scott want to
33、buy some new chairs for their new house描述中, Scott夫妇要为他们的新房子买新的椅子,可以判断该题是正确的。 【小题 2】文中第一句 Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house,他们要为新房子买新椅子,而并未提到新 桌子,所以该题错误。 【小题 3】文中 They like the chair but they are too dear for them,他们喜欢这椅子但它们太贵了,所以该题错了。 【小题 4】 文中 They leave this shop and
34、 go to other shops,他们离开了这家店,向其他店走去。而并非 go home回家,所以该题错误。 【小题 5】文中 Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs,他们认为可以找到便宜的椅子,从而判断他们要买 的是便宜的椅子,从而判断该题错误。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 请以 “My Best Friend and I”为题,写一篇短文 要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 2.词数: 60-80 答案: Linda is my best friend. She is 15 years old. She
35、is a pretty girl with a round face and two big black eyes. She always has a smile on her face. She is taller than I. Every morning, we go to school together. She studies quite well and shes a top student in our class. She is modest in her behaviour. When I have difficulty in English, I always ask he
36、r for help. We are both interested in music. At weekends, we join the same hobby group and play the violin together. We like each other. 试题分析:这是一篇命题作文,题目是 My Best Friend and I, 对内容没有其他的限制。在写作时就要紧扣标题,写是的我的最好的朋友和我,在作文中两者都要有所体现。另外,从题目中可以看出,文章要用第一人称,并用一般现在时。 【亮点说明】 这篇文章内容紧扣标题,结构清晰,内容紧凑,第一段介绍朋友,第二段些我和朋友的
37、关系到最 后的总结。文中运用了很多学过的短语,例如 with a round face and.,have difficulty in, ask her for help, be interested in, at weekend等,为文章增色不少,。另外用到了学过的形容词比较级,能学以致用。 考点:话题作文。 补充句子 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共 5小题,每小题 1分, 满分 5分) 【小题 1】 Where ( do )you go on vacation 【小题 2】 Im ( outgoing)than my sister . 【小题 3】 Do you want (
38、watch)a game show 【小题 4】 Are you as (firend)as your sister 【小题 5】 Helen,thanks for (help)me with my English. 答案: 【小题 1】 did 【小题 2】 more outgoing 【小题 3】 to watch 【小题 4】 firendly 【小题 5】 helping 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:你假期去哪里了?对过去事情的询问,助动词 do用一般过去式 did。 【小题 2】句意:我比我妹妹要外向。从句中 than my sister可知此处要用形容词的比较级, outgoin
39、g为双音节词,比较级要在前面加 more 【小题 3】句意:你想去看比赛演出吗? Want to do sth.想做 .,want 后要接不定式, to watch 【小题 4】句意:你像你的妹妹一样友好吗? Friend朋友,是名词;这里要用它的形容词 friendly友好的。短语 as.as.和 .一样 . 【小题 5】句意: Helen,谢谢你帮助我的英语。 Help sb. for doing sth.谢谢某人做某事。 For是介词,后面接动词要接动名词。 考点:单词填空。 第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共 5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5分) 【小题 1
40、】 (多久一次 )do you go shopping 【小题 2】 His bike (与 不同 )mine. 【小题 3】 _ ,(事实上 )the little girl is quite talented in art 【小题 4】 I like soapo peras,but my brother likes (动作片 ) 【小题 5】 My sister always (穿上盛装 )before she goes to a party. 答案: 【小题 1】 How often 【小题 2】 is different from 【小题 3】 In fact 【小题 4】 actio
41、n movies 【小题 5】 dresses up 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:你多久逛一次街? How often,对久一次,表频率的,注意句首字母要大些 【小题 2】句意:他的单车和我的不同。 Be different from与 .不同 ,句中主语为bike,所以用 is 【小题 3】句意:事实上,这个小女孩很有艺术天赋。 In fact事实上,也可写成factly 【小题 4】句意:我喜欢肥皂剧,但我哥哥喜欢动作片。 Action movies 动作电影,注意 movie要用复数 【小题 5】句意:我妹妹总是在去晚会前盛装打扮。 Dress up穿上盛装,主语是my sister,第三人称单数,所以动词也要用第三人称单数形式。 考点:汉译英。