1、2013-2014学年湖南省娄底二中八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 【小题 1】 He got good grades because he was a h boy 【小题 2】 The famous cartoon a on TV many years ago. 【小题 3】 I dont like action movies but I like c . 【小题 4】 Can you give me some i about the actors Im a reporter. 【小题 5】 There is n new in todays
2、 newspaper. 答案： 【小题 1】 hard-working 【小题 2】 appeared 【小题 3】 comedies 【小题 4】 information 【小题 5】 nothing 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查形容词。结合前后内容，此句为：他取得了好成绩，因为他是个学校努力的男孩。 hard-working学习努力的，形容词，做定语。 【小题 2】考查动词。结合前后内容，此句为：这个著名的卡通很多年前出现在电视荧幕上。 Appear出 现，动词，做谓语。有时间状语可知是对过去事情的描述，用过去式 appeared。 【小题 3】考查名词。结合前后内容，此句为：我不喜欢动作
3、电影，但我喜欢喜剧。 Comedy喜剧，名词，做宾语，注意用复数形式 comedies。 【小题 4】考查形容词。结合前后内容，此句为：你能给我提供这些演员的信息吗？我是个记者。 Information信息，不可数名词，做宾补。 【小题 5】考查代词。结合前后内容，此句为：今天的报纸没有什么新东西。Nothing没什么，不定代词，当它被形容词修饰时要放在形容词前面。 考点：完成句子。 单项选择 * I didnt really enjoy going out the crowded streets. A and B because C but D because of 答案： D 试题分析：句
4、意：我真的不喜欢外出，因为街道太挤了。 A和； B因为，后接从句； C但是； D因为，后接短语； the crowded streets拥挤的街道，是名词短语，故选 D。 考点：考查连词。 Wang Lin is trying English because she plans to England. A learn ; to go B to learn ; going C learning ; to go D to learn; to go 答案： D 试题分析：句意：王林正在努力学英语，因为她主计划去英国。 Try to do sth.努力做某事，后面用不定式； plan to do st
5、h.计划做某事，后面用不定式，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 do you of the sports shows Theyre interesting. A How; think B How; about C What; like D What; think 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你认为这运动节目怎么样？它们很有趣。 What do you think of 你认为 怎么样？相当于 How do you like ？故选 D。 考点：考查固定句型。 Jim is funnier and more outgoing than in his class. A any other stu
6、dent B any student C any students D all the students 答案： A 试题分析：句 意： Jim比他们班任何其他学生都要有趣和外向。 A任何其他学生；B任何学生； C任何学生； D所有学生；结合题意选 A。 考点：考查形容词。 ,English , math or Chinese A What do you like best B Which do you like best C What do you like better D Which do you like better 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你最喜欢哪科，英语，数学还是语文？这是
7、三个之间的计较，要用形容词或副词的最高级；而且给出了具体的选择对象，疑问词用 which哪个，故选 B。 考点：考查疑问词和最高级。 What do you think of the new show , But my mother likes it. A I like it B I enjoy them C I dont like it D I dont agree 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你认为这个新节目怎么样？我不喜欢，但我妈妈喜欢。 What do you think of 认为 怎么样？从连接词 but但是，可知前后句意思相反，故选 C。 考点：考查情境对话。 This book
8、 is for students to read. A enough easy B easily enough C easy enough D enough easily 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这本书足够容易，适合学生读。 Enough足够，修饰名词时放在名词前面；修饰形容词时放在形容词和副词时放在其后面； easy容易的，形容词，修饰名词； easily容易地，副词，修饰动词；结合题意选 C。 考点：考查 enough的用法。 Can I ask you questions Sure A any B much C some D few 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我能问你些问题吗？当然
9、可以。 A任何，常用于否定句和疑问句中； B多，修饰不可数名词； C一些，常用于肯定句中，但当希望得到对方肯定回答时也可用于疑问句中，例如本题； D几乎没有；结合题意选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 The watch is as as that that one. A cheap B cheaper C more cheap D the cheap 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个手表和那个手表一样便宜。 Asas 和 一样；形容词要用原级，故选 A。 考点：考查短语 asas 。 Linda bought a large house a swimming pool. A with B more
10、 C much D quite 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Linda买了个带游泳池的大房子。 With有； more更多，是much和 many的比较级； much，多； quite非常；结合题意选 A。 考点：考查介词。 Which do you like , tea or coffee A good B better C best D well 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你更喜欢拿个，茶还是咖啡？这是两者之间的比较，所以要用比较级，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 does your mother watch the Talk Show Once a week. A How lo
11、ng B How often C How soon D How much 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你妈妈多久看一次脱口秀？一周一次。 A 多长； B 多久一次；C多快； D多少；结合语境选 B。 考点：考查短语。 he is ill, he goes to school. A Although ; but B /,/ C Although ;/ D But; although 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他虽然病了，但还是上学了。 Although虽然， but但是，这两个词不能同时出现在一个句子中，故选 C。 考点：考查连词。 I dont like to go to the store
12、s. They are too A happy B crowded C relaxing D funny 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我不喜欢去商店，那里太挤了。 A高兴； B拥挤； C放松； D有趣；结合题意选 B。 考点：考查形容词。 Did Lisa tell you in the letter？ A funny anything B anything funny C funny something D something funny 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Lisa在信中跟你说了什么有趣的事情吗？ anything任何事，常用于疑问句和否定句中； something一些事，常用语
13、肯定句；它们被形容词修饰时要放在形容词前面，故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 完型填空 What do the people usually do on weekends Some people like to _at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith _hard in a factory during(在 期间 )the _. On the weekends, he usually _the same things. On Saturday he washes his car and o
14、n _ he goes with his family to a village(村庄 ) by car. His uncle and aunt _a farm there. It isnt a big one, but they always have _ things to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some _. Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all and Mr Smiths a
15、unt _them a big meal. 【小题1】 A play B stay C be D so A works B does C makes D studies A day B year C week D month A make B does C do D has A Friday B Saturday C Thursday D Sunday A has B have C bring D find A much B many C any D no A cakes B rice C food D fruit A hungry B angry C full D happy A gives
16、 B puts C makes D does 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了史密斯先生的周末生活。他一周在工厂工作，周末总做一样的事。周六洗车，周日去叔叔家农场帮忙干活，晚上在那吃顿大餐。 【小题 1】考查动词与语境理解。根据后面的 at home，此句为：有些人喜欢待在家里。 A玩； B待在； C是； D如此；故选 B， stay at home 待在家里。 【小题 2】考查动词与语境理解。根据后面的 in
17、 a factory在工厂里，此句为：他在工厂努力工作。 A工作； B做； C制造； D学习，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词与语境理解。根据后面的 On the weekends在周末，此句为：他这一周在工厂努力工作。 A一天； B年； C周； D月，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词与语境理解。结合后面的内容，讲的是他在周末做的事情，所以此句为：在周末，他经常做相同的事。 A制造； B做，是 do的第三人称单数形式； C做； D有；由于主语是第三人称单数，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词与语境理解。根据前文 On the weekends, he usually _4_the same th
18、ings在周末，他通常做相同的事情，此句为：周六他洗车，周日他开车去乡下。 A星期五； B星期六； C星期四； D星期日，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词与语境理解。根据选项的意思，可知此句为：他是叔叔和婶婶在那有个农场。 A有，是 have的第三人称单数形式； B有； C带来； D发现；主语是复数吗，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词与语境理解。结合前文 It isnt a big one， but , 农场不大，但是 ; 后面的意思带有转折，再联系选项意思，此句为：但是有很多的事要做。 A多，修饰不可数名 词； B多，修饰可数名词复数； C任何； D没有；things是复数，故选 B。 【
19、小题 8】考查名词与语境理解。根据前文 The children help with the animals孩子们帮忙养牲畜，此句为：他们喂养牲畜食物。 A蛋糕； B米饭； C食物； D水果，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词与语境理解。根据后文 a big meal一顿大餐，可知此句为：在一天结束的时候，他们都很饿了。 A饿； B生气； C饱； D开心，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词与语境理解。根据后文 a big meal一顿大餐，此句为：史密斯先生的婶婶 给他们一顿大餐。 A给； B放； C制作； D做。故选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Last summer vacatio
20、n I went to Taiwan with my parents Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan In the north， its cold in winter， but in the south， it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day The typhoon(台风 )season is from June to October Ther
21、e are many mountains in Taiwan (A)A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountain there We went to climb A-1i Mountain one afternoon There are many trees in the forest there They are very tall and many of them are really old Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan In the lake there are many
22、 kinds of fishes (B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea Dumplings with shrimp(虾 ) in them are my favorite Taiwan, a beautiful island， I love it! I took many photos there .Would you love to see them 根据短文内容，完成下列句子。 【小题 1】 The
23、writer spent the summer vacation with . 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：。 【小题 2】 The trees in the forest in A-li Mountain are . A tall and old B short C new D short and old 【小题 3】将画线（ B）处的句子翻译成汉语。 【小题 4】画线（ A）处句子有一处错误，请指出并改正。 【小题 5】回答下列问题。 (1)Whats the weather like in Taiwan (2)Where did the writer spend his/her vaca
24、tion 答案： 【小题 1】 his/her parents 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】我们也去了海滩并享受了阳光 【小题 4】 mountainmountains 【小题 5】（ 1） It is always warm and humid （ 2） Taiwan 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了作者和父母去台湾度假的事。描述了那里的天气，阿里山，湖泊，沙滩阳光等。台湾是个很美的地方。 【小题 1】细节理解。根据文中描述 Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents去年暑假我和父母一起去了台湾，故填 his/her parents。
25、 【小题 2】细节理解。根据文中描述 They are very tall and many of them are really old它们很高而且很多都很老，故选 A。 【小题 3】句子翻译。我们也去了海滩并享受了阳光。 Go to the beach去海滩；enjoy享受。 【小题 4】句子改错。句中有 one of 之一，所以后面的可数名词要用复数，把 mountain 改成 mountains。 【小题 5】（ 1）问题是：台湾的气候怎么样？根据文章描述 The weather is always warm and humid气候总是温暖湿润。 （ 2）问题是：作者在哪里度假。根据文
26、章描述 Last summer vacationI went to Taiwan with my parents去年暑假我和父母一起去了台湾，从而的知是 Taiwan。 考点：任务型阅读。 New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself Lets look at the following kids New Years plans. Joe Many classmates call me “Fat Joe”,So I think I really need to lose weight next year. I must eat l
27、ess pizza with cheese though it is difficult for me to do so. Silly I want to take Chinese lessons next year, because I m very interested in Chinese culture ,history and food. Tony Ill follow the doctors advice :eat more fruit and vegetables ,and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburger
28、s . I believe I ll be healthier. Alice Im a Canadian student,I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter Holiday ,Id like to eat sushi(寿司 )and noodles there. 【小题 1】 Joe likes eating very much. A fruit B pizza C French fries D hamburgers 【小题 2】 is interested in Chinese culture ,history and food. A A
29、lice B Silly C joe D Tony 【小题 3】 Alice is going to take a trip to A China B Canada C Japan D Australia 【小题 4】 have health problems. A Joe and silly B Silly and Tony C Tony and Alice D Joe and Tony 【小题 5】 Which of the following is True A Joe is happy to get the name “Fat Joe” B Silly is tired of the
30、Chinese lessons now. C Tony will take his doctors advice on food D Alice is interested in Japanese culture ,history and food. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：在这篇短文里，主要讲述了四位同学的新年计划， Joe想减肥； Silly想上中文课； Tony遵循医生建议注意饮食； Alice想去日本。 【小题 1】判断推理题。根据表格中 Joe的描述 I must eat less pizza wit
31、h cheese though it is difficult for me to do so.我必须少吃带奶油的披萨，尽管对我来说很难做。由此判断他喜欢吃披萨，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据表格中 Silly的描述 I m very interested in Chinese culture ,history and food.我对中国文化，历史和食物都很感兴趣，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据表格中 Alice的描述 I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter Holiday我想去日本过寒假，故选 C。 【小题 4】判断推理题
32、。根据表格中 Joe的描述 I must eat less pizza with cheese though it is difficult for me to do so.我必须少吃带奶油的披萨，尽管对我来说很难做。以及 Tony 的描述 Ill follow the doctors advice :eat more fruit and vegetables ,and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburgers我会遵循医生的建议，多吃水果和蔬菜，和我最喜欢的薯条和汉堡说再见，从而得知他们俩有健康问题，故选 D。 【小题 5】判
33、断推理题。根据文中 Tony 的描述 Ill follow the doctors advice :eat more fruit and vegetables ,and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburgers我会遵循医生的建议，多吃水果和蔬菜，和我最喜欢的薯条和汉堡说再见，从而得知他们俩 有健康问题，故判断 C正确。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 The final exam comes in June. When the exam ends(结束 ) , the summer vacation begins. Boys an
34、d girls have about two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camps or visit other places with their parents. Of course, the beaches are good places for relaxing. Some children are lucky(幸运的 ) to l
35、ive near the beach. They can often play in the water. But for the children far(远的 )from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches It is because they like the sand(沙 ) , the sun, the cool wind and the se
36、a water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do. 【小题 1】 School children usually have exams . A in June B after June C before June D In July 【小题 2】 The summer vacation is about . A two weeks B two months C three months D Two days 【小题 3】 Why do children like
37、 summer vacation A Because the weather is fine. B Because it is long. C Because the weather is fine and they can have lots of activities. D Because they can have exams. 【小题 4】 Children near the beach can enjoy the sea_ A in the evening B for one or two weeks C for two months D very often 【小题 5】 Whic
38、h of the following is NOT right A Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things. B Children like summer vacation best. C Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind, and water on the beaches. D Children like to spend their summer vacation on beaches. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题
39、 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们都很喜欢暑假，暑假天气好，他们可以有各种各样的活动。很多孩子喜欢到沙滩边玩，因为他们可以享受到很多东西。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中第一句 The final exam comes in June期末考试在六月，故选 A。 【小题 2】判断推理题。根据文中 第一段 Boys and girls have about two months to relax.男孩和女孩们有两个月的时间来放松，从而推断暑假有两个月，故选 B。 【小题 3】判断推理题。根据文中第一段 The weather is
40、 usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camps or visit other places with their parents.天气通常都很好，他们可以跟父母去游泳，野营或者参观其他地方，从而得知喜欢暑假的原因是天气好而且有各种活动 ，故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 Some children are lucky(幸运的 ) to live near the beach. They can often play in the water.住在海边的孩子很幸运，他们可以经常到水里玩，故选 D。 【小题 5】判断推理题。根据文
41、章最后一段 There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do.有很多新鲜的东西看，有美味的食物和令人兴奋的事情做，从而判断 A错误。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 There was a heavy snow last night. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Cara came to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She told Maria something about her vacati
42、on. It was pretty good. She said. Cara visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos. It was lunch time. Marias parents were not at home. They decided to cook by themselves. Maria cooked noodles with some tomatoes and peppers(胡椒 ). After Cara ate up the noodles, she said slo
43、wly, I think it is delicious! But Maria thought the food was too awful. She said, Cara, thank you, but I put too many peppers! 【小题 1】 How was the weather It was 。 A sunny B snowy C cloudy D rainy 【小题 2】 Where did Cara go on vacation She went to A Hainan B Tianjin C Beijing D Anhui 【小题 3】 cooked nood
44、les. A Maria B Marias parents C Cara D Mary 【小题 4】 There are some with the noodles. A peppers, mushrooms and tomatoes B green peppers, tomatoes and eggs C peppers, tomatoes D peppers and eggs 【小题 5】 Was the food awful A Yes, it was B No, it wasnt C We dont know D No, its really nice 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题
45、 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了 Maria由于下雪待在家里，她的表妹 Cara从北京回来来看她，她给 Cara做了面条。 Cara说面条很好吃，其实由于放了太多胡椒面条很难吃。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一句 There was a heavy snow last night.昨晚下了很大的雪，故选 B，下 雪的。 【小题 2】判断推理题，根据文中第一段描述 Cara visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. Cara参观了故宫和长城，从而推断她去了北京，故选 C。 【小题 3
46、】细节理解题。根据文章第二段描述 Maria cooked noodles with some tomatoes and peppers(胡椒 ) Maria用西红柿和胡椒做了面条，故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章第二段描述 Maria cooked noodles with some tomatoes and peppers(胡椒 ) Maria用土豆和胡椒做了面条，故选 C，面条里有胡椒和西红柿 【小题 5】判断推理题。根据文中最后一句 But Maria thought the food was too awful. She said, Cara, thank you, bu
47、t I put too many peppers!但是 Maria认为面条很难吃，她说： “ Cara，谢谢你，但我放了太多胡椒了。 ”由此可判断面条很难吃，故选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇 短文介绍你和你的好朋友 Tina的相同之处和不同之处，不少于 70个词。 不同点 相同点 Tina 比我高，更开朗 喜欢听音乐 每天锻炼 最喜欢游戏节目，他认为它们很精彩 喜欢运动 认真对待各门功课 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆 我 喜欢看电视，但我不喜欢看游戏节目，我认为它们没意义。 每周锻炼三次 答案： Tina is my best friend. In
48、 some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports and are good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing .I like watching TV at home. I only exercise three times a week. She exercises everyday. She likes watching game shows because she thinks they are interesting. But I dont like to watch them. I think the
