1、2013届江苏扬州江都区麾村中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） At last, the mid-term exams are over. Youve done the hard work, b 【小题 1】 you cant relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams If you do, youre not alone. Students in o 【小题 2】 countries hate them as w
2、ell. Luckily for them, British students have f 【小题 3】 exams than Chinese students. And they o 【小题 4】 have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams dont count for much. Even if a student does really b 【小题 5】 they still progress to the
3、 next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the childs p 【小题 6】 . It describes how the student studied at school. This report is private（私密的） , so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This m 【小题 7】 that the studen
4、ts dont know how other students scored in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it s 【小题8】 . Parents meetings are held t 【小题 9】 a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go to meet their teachers w 【小题 10】 their parents and di
5、scuss their performance at school. 答案： 【小题 1】 but 【小题 2】 other 【小题 3】 fewer 【小题 4】 only 【小题 5】 badly 【小题 6】 parents 【小题 7】 means 【小题 8】 secret 【小题 9】 twice 【小题 10】 with 试题分析： 【小题 1】联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，结合首字母可知填连词 but，但是。 【小题 2】根据下文描述可知此处指的是其它国家，结合首字母可知填 other，其它的。 【小题 3】联系下文可知英国学生比中国学生考试少，根据介词 than，结合首字母可
6、知填比较级 fewer，更少的。 【小题 4】结合语境可知句意为：他们一年只靠一次，结合首字母可知填 only，仅仅，只。 【小题 5】联系下文可知意思为真的考的很不好，结合首字母可知填副词 badly坏地，恶劣的地。 【小题 6】结合语境可知这个报告送到父母手中，结合首字母可知填 parents，父母。 【小题 7】联系下文可知句意为：这意味着这些学生不知道其他学生在考试中考的怎么样。结合语境可知句子是一般现在时态，主语 this为单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数形式。结合首字母可知填 means，意味着。 【小题 8】联系上文一些学生选择告诉彼此，但是其他人选择保密。本句中keep是系动词，
7、后面用形容词作表语。结合首字母可知填 secret，秘密的。 【小题 9】联系语境可知句意为：家长会一年举行两次，结合首字母可知填twice，两次。 【小题 10】联系上下文可知意思是和他们的父母，故填介词 with，和。 考点：短文中词汇语法的应用能力 点评 ：首字母填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。其解题原则首先要根据句子中上下文等信息判断出句意，结合首字母确定所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Today we have many ways to learn and en
8、joy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day First, reading books is fun. You can always make your friends feel happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read
9、a book in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的 ) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. T
10、his means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out
11、of date（过时） . This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date! Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to wri
12、te about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable! Title: 【小题 1】 is a good hobby Main reasons It can bring your friends the 【小题 2】 of happiness and 【小题3】 yourself. It is a convenient hobby and you can read books 【小题 4】 . It can make you 【小题 5】 bet
13、ter and help you learn 【小题 6】 and faster. Other reasons Reading 【小题 7】 out of date. You may do reading 【小题 8】 a computer. Good readers will be good 【小题 9】 . If you read more, youll have more things to write about. Reading is wonderful. It is one of the 【小题 10】 useful or enjoyable hobbies! 答案： 【小题 1】
14、 Reading 【小题 2】 feeling 【小题 3】 relax 【小题 4】 anywhere 【小题 5】 understand 【小题 6】 easier/more 【小题 7】 isnt 【小题 8】 with/using 【小题 9】 writes 【小题 10】 most 试题分析：这篇短文描述了读书的一系列好处，详细描述了读书是一个好习惯的原因。 【小题 1】根据 But why do many people still do some reading every day 及下文描述可知这篇短文讲的是读书的问题，故填 Reading。 【小题 2】根据 You can a
15、lways make your friends feel happy if you like reading.可知填 feeling。 【小题 3】根据 It is a relaxing hobby too.可知填 relax。 【小题 4】根据 you can read a book in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed even in the bath. 及下文描述可知填 anywhere。 【小题 5】根据 This means that you will read faster and will become better at
16、 understanding what you read.可知填 understand。 【小题 6】根据 As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.描述可知填 easier/more。 【小题 7】根据 Some people say that reading is out of date（过时
17、） . This is not true. 及下文描述可知填 isnt。 【小题 8】根据 You have to be able to read to use a computer,可知填 with/using。 【小题 9】根据 Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.可知填 writes。 【小题 10】根据 What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!可知填most。 考点：关于读书习惯的说明文 点评：本题中难度较大，很多小题不能直接从文中找到答案：，
18、需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案：时，注意首字母大 写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。 单项选择 * Its very kind _ you to take the sick boy to the hospital. A for B of C about D on 答案： B 试题分析： for为了，表示目的等； of 的，表示性质属性等； about关于； on在某方面：句意：带着个生病的孩子去医院，你太善良了。形容词加 of后面接名词，表示后接名词的性质特点等。故选 B
19、。 考点：介词辨析 点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法。 - Im sorry for stepping on your foot. - _. A Thats all right B No, its my mistake C You didnt hurt me at all D Yes, dont worry about it 答案： C 试题分析： A. 不客气，没关系； B.不，这是我的错。 C. 你没有伤害我。 D.是的，不要担心。对不起，我踩了你的脚
20、。结合语境可知选 C为最佳答案：。 考点：交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。平时注意积累各种习惯用语，熟记英美文化，尤其注意不能以中文方式思考英语问题，注意中西文化的差别。平时应加强英语阅读，多了解一些英语文化方面的东西。 Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And that is _ he succeeds. A what B when C why D where 答案： C 试题分析： what什么； when什么时候； why
21、 为什么； where在哪儿。句意：在他的一生中，米歇尔乔丹失败了一次又一次。那就是他成功的原因。表语从句中不缺少句子成分，结合语境可知选 C。 考点：疑问词辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后该疑 问词在句子中承担的具体句子成分选择正确答案：。 - We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. - Good. Will you please show me _ A which to use B what to use C where to use it D how
22、to use it 答案： D 试题分析： A.用哪一个 B.用什么 C.去哪儿用 D.如何使用。句意：我们可以利用QQ在网上相互交流。 不错。你能告诉我如何使用吗？ 故选 D。 考点：不定式短语 点评：疑问词加不定式作用相当于一个宾语从句，其区分主要是依据疑问词的不同来判断。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，然后结合语境具体分析。 Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by _ the young _ the old. A onlybut B bothand C eitheror D neith
23、ernor 答案： B 试题分析： A. onlybut 短语不完整 B. 和 都； C.要么 要么 ； D.既不 也不 。句意：篮球有将近 300年的历史了。今天它仍旧被大人和小孩子们喜欢。故选 B。 考点：连词辨析 点评：连词在句子中主要其联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记起基本应用规则，了解其区别，并结合固定搭配，是做好此题题型的关键。 - Do you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night - No,
24、 I _ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive. A nearly B still C only D hardly 答案： D 试题分析： nearly差不多，几乎； still仍然； only只，仅仅； hardly几乎不，很难。句意：你昨晚去电影院看 3D电影泰坦尼克号了吗？ 没有，我很难去电影院。票太贵了。故选 D。 考点：词义辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。 首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 I had to call a taxi because the box
25、was _ than Id expected. A heavy B heavier C the heavier D the heaviest 答案： B 试题分析：根据下文 than Id expected.可知前文填比较级，英语中比较级前面不能加定冠词，故选 B。 考点：形容词比较级 点评：英语中单音节形容词副词一般是在后加 er构成比较级，双音节多音节形容词副词的比较级一般是在前面加 more构成，但也有少部分加 er的，牢记即可。 - Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the World in Eight Hours - Yes. It
26、 _ by Nancy Jackson. A has designed B designed C designs D was designed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你知道是谁设计了 “八小时内环游世界 ”这个光盘吗？ 是的。他 是南希，杰克逊设计的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去的状态，句子主语是动作对象，故用过去时态被动语态。选 D。 考点：时态及语态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态，泛指
27、如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态。 - I like the program Man and Nature. - But I _Sports News. A want B choose C prefer D miss 答案： C 试题分析： want想要； choose选择； prefer 更喜欢； miss想念，错过。句意：你喜欢人和自然这个节目吗？ 但是我更喜欢体育新闻。故选 C。 考点：词义辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 - Who helped you clean the classroom
28、yesterday - _. I cleaned it all by myself. A Everybody B Somebody C Nobody D Anybody 答案： C 试题分析： Everybody每个人； Somebody一些人； Nobody没有人； Anybody任何人，用于否定及疑问句中。句意：昨天谁帮助你打扫了教室？结合下文，我自己全部打扫了。可知选 C。 考点：不定代词辨析 点评：由， body、 thing和 some any every等构成的复合词一直是初中英语考查的重点，需要注意他们应用环境的不同，并注意修饰这些词语的 形容词要放在他们的后面。 - The o
29、ffice isnt _. Will you please turn on the lights - Sure. A enough bright B brightly enough C enough brightly D bright enough 答案： D 试题分析： bright 可作形容词和副词，意思是明亮的，欢快的； brightly 是副词，鲜明地，明亮地。 Enough一般要放在被修饰词的后面。句意：这间办公室不够明亮。你打开灯好吗？结合语境 可知选 D，形容词作表语。 考点：形容词副词辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，另外要注
30、意的就是一词多义现象，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案：。形容词和副词的区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同，虽然都可以放在动词后面，但是形容词是放在系动词后面，副词放在实意动词后面。 His father often tells him _ in that river because its dangerous. A not to swim B not swim C swim D to swim 答案： A 试题分析：不定式的否定式通常是在不定式符号 to前面加 not， tell后接带 to的不定式。根据下文因为太危险了。前文意思为：他的父亲告诉他不要去在那条河里面游泳。故选 A。 考点：非
31、谓语动词 点评：英语中有的动词后面接不带 to的不定式，如：使役动词和感官动词；有的接带 to的不定式，不定式的否定式通常是在不定式符号 to前面加 not，这需要在学习中不断积累，加强练习。 - I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon. - But you _ me yesterday. A ordered B mentioned C promised D knew 答案： C 试题分析： order命令，点菜； mention提及，谈到； promised许诺，允许；knew知道。句意：今天下午我没有时间和你一起去购物
32、。 但是你昨天许诺过了啊！故选 C。 考点：词义辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 - Betty, could you answer my question - Sorry, Mr. Green. I didnt hear you. I _ about something else. A was thinking B am thinking C think D thought 答案： A 试题分析：句意：贝蒂，你能回答我的问题吗？ 抱歉，格林老师。我没听清。我（刚才）正在想其它事情。结合语境可知下文
33、指的是刚才正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。选 A。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。 - I feel tired and sleepy. - Why not stop _ A relaxing B to relax C resting D to work 答案： B 试题分析： stop后接动名词表示停止正在做的事情，接不定式表示停下正做的事情来做另一间事情。 Rest休息； relax放松； work工作；句意：我感到 又累又困。 为什么不停下来放松一
34、下？故选 B。 考点： stop用法及动词辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 Stop后接非谓语动词用法比较固定，熟记即可。 完型填空 Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “Ill do _1_ to get a good photo,” he often said
35、. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to 2 it. His wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 .” Ill travel for my work, not for 4
36、 ,” he told her, “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7 or a bath for days. You wont like it.” “Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8 , “I can look after myself. Please take m
37、e with you the next time you go overseas.” Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ill go to take photos of wild 10 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife w
38、as very 11 . When they got to Africa, the first day she had a very enjoyable time. The next day Denny went 12 to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but soon they became separated (分开 ). She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 . He ran back
39、 and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “ 15 , woman! I cant get you both in the picture!” 【小题1】 A anything B nothing C something D none A advise B read C write D photo A allowed
40、B refused C failed D joked A wealth B prize C pleasure D luck A money B time C interest D ability A meet B work C shop D stay A meal B picnic C room D party A agree B understand C reply D complain A worried B forgot C asked D thought A land B flowers C animals D people A confused B excited C surpris
41、ed D disappointed A out B in C back D up A singing B crying C laughing D cheering A threw B fired C showed D pointed A Hurry up B Look out C Slow down D Go ahead 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题
42、 15】 C 试题分析：丹尼是一个爱好摄影的人，并且在这方面获得了很多大奖。他的妻子很想和他一起去，在妻子的再三请求下，丹尼终于带着妻子去了非洲。在一次他们外出拍照时，由于失散，妻子受到狮子追赶，但是丹尼不是想到救助妻子，而是拍下这一场面。短文既赞扬了丹尼的敬业，又讽刺了他的无情。 【小题 1】词义辨析。 anything 任何事情； nothing没有东西； something一些事情； none 一个也没有。结合上下文 Ill go anywhere at any time,可知句意为：为了得到一张好照片我可以做任何事情。故选 A。 【小题 2】联系上文可知句意为：他赶去拍下来。故选 D，
43、拍照。 【小题 3】联系下文可知他拒绝了他的妻子。故选 B，拒绝。 【小题 4】联系下文可知句意为，不是为了取乐。故选 C，娱乐。 【小题 5】联系上下文可知他没有时间照顾妻子，故选 B，时间。 【小题 6】联系下文 and I have to sleep outside. 可知他有时甚至连住的地方都没有。故选 D，停留。 【小题 7】词义辨析。 meal 一顿饭； picnic野餐； room房间； party聚会。联系下文 a bath for days.可知句意为有时连 续几天吃不上一顿饭。故选 A。 【小题 8】联系上下文可知他的妻子不同意他的说法，故选 A。 【小题 9】词义辨析。
44、A. 担心 B. 忘记 C.要求 D.考虑。联系下文可知他考虑了妻子的意见。故选 D。 【小题 10】联系上下文可知是去给野生动物拍照，故选 C，动物。 【小题 11】联系上文描述可知他的妻子应该是兴奋的，故选 B。 【小题 12】联系下文 to find some lions to photo 可知丹妮应该是出去找狮子拍照，故选 A。 【小题 13】联系下文 A huge lion was chasing her.可知是哭喊 ，故选 B。 【小题 14】结合语境可知句意为：丹尼快熟的从盒子里取出相机对准他的妻子和这只狮子，故选 D，指向。 【小题 15】短语辨析。 A. 赶紧，快点 B. 注
45、意，当心 C.减速 D.继续。联系下文可知他是让妻子注意拍照问题，故选 C，拍照时的职业语言。 考点：关于一个摄影家的记述文 点评：这篇短文以事件发生顺序进行描述，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，区分词义，选出最能使语句通顺的答案：。 阅读理解 In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at a vet hospital in order to get experience for what I thought would be my fu
46、ture job. As it turned out, the experience I got at the hospital taught me the opposite: my future was not in vet medicine. However, there is one particular Saturday morning that taught me something maybe more important. The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and we
47、 often had people come in who could just only pay for the most basic treatments. This Saturday a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. I remember the cat had an eye infection (感染 ) but the man could not afford to pay for the cost of
48、 the medicine in addition to the exam. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter（庇护所） was, his son cried and started to argue with his father. Out of the blue, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for anything that he could not afford. The man thanked her and the son got
