2013年初中毕业升学考试(江苏苏州卷)英语(带解析).doc

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1、2013年初中毕业升学考试(江苏苏州卷)英语(带解析) 单项选择 * Hurry up, or well be late Take your timeits just _short distance from here to _cinema A; the B the; a C a; the D; a 答案: C I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _just fine together A get along B get up C get away D get off 答案: A Have you finished your

2、homework _Just half of it How about you A Not at all B Not likely C Not a bit D Not yet 答案: D Your tea smells great! Its from India Would you like _ A it B this C some D 1ittle 答案: C Philip has gone to New Zealand Oh, can you tell me_ A when did he leave B when he is leaving C when he left D when is

3、 he leaving 答案: A _a beautiful car! Ive never seen it before A What B Which C How D Whether 答案: A If you _go, at least wait until the rain stops A can B may C must D will 答案: C I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good _of direction A idea B feeling C experience D sense 答案

4、: D Were going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Lindas card. You can come with us_you can meet us there later A or B but C and D then 答案: A Paul made a nice cage _the little sick bird till it could fly A keep B kept C keeping D to keep 答案: D Julie, what _in your hand Look! Its a new iPad for my daughter

5、A do you hold B are you holding C were you holding D will you hold 答案: B Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of Course not _a local speaker in China A so fluently as B more fluent than C as fluent as D much fluently than 答案: A Frank, you look worried Anything wrong Well, I _a test and Im waiting f

6、or the result A will take B took C am taking D take 答案: B Have you heard about that car accident near the school Yes, luckily no one_ A hurt B was hurt C has hurt D were hurt 答案: B Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library A in B for C by D from 答案: D 完型填空 Y

7、ou have probably heard the expression, “Its raining cats and dogs outside ”That means 16 its raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 However, one day in June, 1882, it really did rain 19 over Dubuque,Iowa The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹 )during a 21 storm

8、Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air There the raindrops become frozen Many drops may freeze 23 to form balls of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then 24 to earth During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds lifted small frogs from ne

9、arby ponds(池塘 ) 25 the air along with raindrops When some of these frogs became covered with ice, both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground 【小题1】 A that B how C why D if A careless B blind C dead D real A hill B tower C sky D building A cats B frogs C dogs D birds A stopped B enjoyed C be

10、gan D forgot A popular B terrible C weekly D common A divided B added C changed D caught A together B alone C so D almost A hold B lose C keep D fall A from B into C after D by 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【主旨大意】你也许听过这种表达, “Its rainin

11、g cats and dogs outside ”它并不是猫和狗从天上掉下来,但是却发生了青蛙石落在地上的事实。 【小题 1】这里是需要引导宾语从句,且在从句中不做成分。句意 :它意思是天正在下大雨。 A项符合题意。 【小题 2】根据上下文判断那并不是真猫和狗落下来。 careless粗心的;无忧无虑的, blind失明的;盲目的, dead死去的, real 真的;现实的,故选 D。 【小题 3】根据下文提 示可知是,故选 C。 【小题 4】根据下文判断可知是 frogs,故选 B 。 【小题 5】根据句意应是青蛙随着冰雹开始降落,故选 C 。 【小题 6】根据下文判断是一场可怕的风暴,故选

12、 B 。 【小题 7】根据句意应是雨点被强风抓住,故选 D。 【小题 8】根据句意应是雨点冻结在一起形成冰球,故选 A 。 【小题 9】根据句意应是这些冰球或冰雹,然后下降到地球,故选 D 。 【小题 10】从 进入 用 from into ,故选 B。 阅读理解 According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting

13、 trip refusing to shoot (射杀) a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt. Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon, he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes

14、 and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddys Bear”. Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt permission to use his name. He wrote to the

15、president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered, saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name. Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States. 【小题

16、1】 People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_ A a candy store owner B a toy store owner C the inventor of the teddy bear D Teddy Roosevelt friend 【小题 2】 The idea for making the first teddy bear came from_ A a movie B a magazine story C a TV advertisement D a newspaper cartoon 【小题 3】 From th

17、is passage we can see that_ A many people liked Teddy Roosevelt B many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt C President Roosevelt cared only about important people D President Roosevelt did not like young bears 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了莫里斯 米奇汤姆如何利用泰迪熊并发展了自己的公司。 【小题 1】通读全篇我们会知道人们会记得

18、莫里斯 米奇汤姆因为他是泰迪熊的发明者,故答案:选 C。 【小题 2】根据 According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904.可知。 【小题 3】根据最后一段米奇汤姆的公司成为理想玩具公司。今天,这是一个在美国最大的玩具公司。可推知许多人喜欢泰迪罗斯福。 Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years

19、 of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visite

20、d places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries weather, customs(风俗), and places

21、 to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks fo

22、r each place they visited. Today, 400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example, Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information, read the books! 【小题 1】 Which trip was Tony Wheelers first guidebook abo

23、ut A The United Kingdom. B From Asia to England. C From Australia to Afghanistan. D From England to Australia. 【小题 2】 Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook A He needed the money. B His wife asked him to do it. C Many people asked questions about his travels. D He liked writing books. 【小题 3】

24、 How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides A It talked about places most tourists did not go . B It was longer and more expensive. C It told people about a countrys weather, customs, and places to see. D It was the first guidebook about Asia . 【小题 4】 Which sentence below is

25、 true A Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks. B Tony Wheelers first guidebook was not popular. C After their first trip, Maureen did not travel with Tony . D Today, Lonely Planet is still a small company. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【主旨大意】文章写了托尼和莫琳从伦敦通过亚洲的旅行。 他们来到澳大利亚,人们被问及他们

26、的旅行的许多问题。为了回答这些问题,托尼写了旅游指南。这本书告诉人们关于不同国家的天气,风俗,去看的地方。以及他们创办的孤独星球公司。 【小题 1】根据 “They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia.”可知。 【小题 2】根据 “people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap .”可知。 【小题

27、 3】根据 “The book told people about different countries weather,customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s,Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go.可知。 【小题 4】由 “The book was very popular ”可知, B项错误;由 “They continued travelling.”可知 C错误;由 “Today, 400 peop

28、le work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks.”知 D 项错误; A 项符合文章内容,是正确的。 Computers are good tools(工具) .The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They cant stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾

29、症)( IAD). People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉 )their jobs! Do you have IAD Think about these questions: How many hours

30、 a day are you online Is it a lot or a little When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages When you are online, do you forget the time Do you get angry when you cant play a game If you have IAD, what can you do Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S

31、.Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot ” Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends. 【小题 1】 The passage is mainly about_ A a new sickness B an online ga

32、me C messages D computer jobs 【小题 2】 If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD), you are_ A.online for an hour a week B.send e-mall messages at work C.are on the Internet more than with friends D.never use the computer 【小题 3】 According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD A Quitting your jo

33、b to spend more time online. B Spending time with family and friends. C Forgetting the time when you are online. D Getting angry when you can, t play a game. 【小题 4】 Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_ A quit their jobs B are online a lot C have IAD D help people with IAD 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3

34、】 B 【小题 4】 D 【主旨大意】本文主要围绕着一种新的疾病 互联网成瘾症。这种疾病有哪些表现形式?你是否是一个互联网成瘾症患者,应该如何克服。 【小题 1】本文主要围绕着一种新的疾病 互联网成瘾症展开论述的,故选项 A符合题意。 【小题 2】由 “Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends.”可知。 【小题 3】 A、 C、 D三项文章中都进行了列举,只有 B项不是互联网成瘾症的表现。 【小题 4】根据 “If you have IAD, what can you do

35、Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas.”可知。 If you plan to take your pet on a trip, prepare ahead of time. At least two weeks before you leave, take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may sug

36、gest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet. Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射 )before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a boo

37、k published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries, check with their consulates (领事馆 ).You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling. Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not. If you are going b

38、y plane or train, ask if pets are allowed. If they are, ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets. Choose your pets box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can be chewed(嚼碎 ). If going by pla

39、ne or train during warm weather, try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid (避免 )very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car, be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or

40、 too cold. 【小题 1】 The main idea of this passage is to_ A warn people to leave their pets at home B give general information about pet travel C tell people how to choose their pet boxes D tell people about foreign pet laws 【小题 2】 When taking a pet on a trip, a pet owner_ A doesn need to make any spec

41、ial plans B should stay at friends homes C should make plans before leaving home D should travel by bus instead of plane 【小题 3】 From the passage, we can learn that_ A it costs too much to take pets on trips B some pets may not be well enough to travel C all train lines treat pets exactly the same D

42、pets are welcome everywhere 【小题 4】 Which person would be the most interested in this passage A A vet. B A pet owner . C A bus driver. D A pet shop owner. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【主旨大意】本文主要围绕着要想带宠物狗旅行,应该做些什么和注意些什么展开论述。 【小题 1】通读全文我们知道文章主要观点是给出了带宠物旅行的一些一般信息。 【小题 2】根据 “If you plan to tak

43、e your pet on a trip, prepare ahead of time.”这句可知。 【小题 3】通读全文知一些宠物不适合旅行。 【小题 4】通读全文知宠物的主人会对这篇文章感兴趣。 书面表达 假设你班为了配合创建 “宜居城市 ”,最近以 “Life in the future : for better or worse ”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有一些同学对未来有些担心。请你根据下列表格中的内容要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。 乐观者的观点 1.世界变得更好 2.生活水平提高 3.人的寿命更长 担心者的观点 1.世界变得更挤 2.环境问题更多 3.能源变得

44、更少 你自己的观点 考生自拟(至少两点) 注意: 1.词数 90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺 ; 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:水平、标准 standard n.;观点、看法 opinion Life in the future: for better or worse Many students are optimistic(乐观的 )about the next fifty years._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案: one possible version: Life i

45、n the future: for better or worse Many students are optimistic(乐观的 )about the next fifty years In fact, they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved As a result, people will have a higher standard of living and live longer However, other stud

46、ents are worried about the future They say the world will become more crowded Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 【小题 1】 The local clubs are making every (努力 )to interest more young people. 【小题 2】 John went out and (锁住 )the

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