1、2013-2014学年北京市房山区周口店中学高二下学期期中考试英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * In China, you _ vote when you are 18. A must B might C can D would 答案： C Take the note as a reminder_ you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there. A so that B even if C in case D as if 答案： C The 13:30 train to Shanghai has been put o
2、ff _ the heavy storm. A due to B in case of C aside from D except for 答案： A You cannot take back your words _ they are out of your mouth. A before B whether C once D while 答案： C What s that noise Theres a truck stopping outside. Its someone _ something. A deliver B to deliver C delivering D delivere
3、d 答案： C Remember me to your parents when you _ them. A are calling B call C will call D have called 答案： B _ time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. A To save B Save C Saving D Having saved 答案： A When _ about one of the biggest concerns
4、 today, many citizens mentioned the sharp rise in housing price. A asking B to ask C asked D having asked 答案： C The purpose of the article is to draw public attention _ the problem. A to B on C in D for 答案： A The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night, _ was beyond the directors wildest d
5、ream. A which B that C where D what 答案： A The girl _ a green coat looks more elegant than her companion. A worn B to wear C having worn D wearing 答案： D This kind of cell phone is very common and I also have_. A one B it C that D another 答案： A Mr. Smith couldnt open the door because his naughty boy _
6、 it from the inside A would lock B was locking C has locked D had locked 答案： D I know little about the accident because not much_ about it up to now A has said B has been said C had said D had been said 答案： B Ive been away for only three years, _ I can hardly recognize my hometown A so B or C for D
7、yet 答案： D 完型填空 The Little Angel Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon(外科医生） come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy ” The surgeon said, “Im _. We did all we could, but your boy didnt _ it.” Sally _into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with you
8、r son before he was transported to the _ ” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers _ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock（一撮） of his hair ” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was Jimmys idea
9、 to _ his body to the university for study. He said it might _ somebody else. “I said no at first, _ Jimmy said, Mom, I wont be using it after I die. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.” “My Jimmy had a heart of _, always thinking of someone else, always wanting
10、 to help others if he could.” she went on. Sally walked out of the hospital. She put the bag with Jimmys _ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was _. It was even harder to enter the _ house. She carried Jimmys belongings, and the lock of his hair to her sons room. She started placing t
11、he model cars and other personal things back in his room _ where he had always kept them. She lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, _ herself to sleep. It was around midnight when Sally _. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said, “Dear Mom, I know youre going to _ me, an
12、d me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more _ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to _a little boy so you wont be so lonely, thats OK with me. He can have my room and old toys to play with. Dont be sad thinking about me. I dont hurt any more. The canc
13、er is all _. I dont have to stand that _any more. The angels in Heaven are so tender. They say Im a Special Angel! I love you, Mom.” 【小题1】 A worried B sorry C happy D grateful A make B pass C win D like A knocked B looked C sank D got A house B church C hospital D university A anxiously B lovingly C
14、 patiently D angrily A donate B move C show D lend A affect B help C protect D impress A for B and C so D but A gold B stone C wisdom D bravery A toys B clothes C belongings D letters A long B smooth C difficult D dangerous A empty B familiar C big D old A roughly B exactly C especially D possibly A
15、 put B sent C cried D buried A wrote B spoke C slept D awoke A understand B forgive C leave D miss A with B around C on D in A save B host C visit D adopt A lost B gone C cured D spotted A depression B sadness C pain D stress 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】
16、D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：本文讲述莎莉的儿子死于癌症，并且把遗体捐献给大学做研究，妈妈十分不舍，在孩子的床上发现儿子写给自己的信，安慰妈妈不要悲伤，天堂的天使是很温柔的。 【小题 1】 B考查形容词辨析 A. worried着急的； B. sorry对不起； C. happy高兴的； D. grateful感激的；句意：医生说，对不起。我们已经尽力。根据上文提到 Sall
17、y jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon(外科医生） come out of the operating room.在手术室外等待医生，可见医生说尽力了，所以是对不起。 【小题 2】 A考查动词辨析 A. make 使； B. pass经过； C. win赢得； D. like喜欢；句意：我们已经尽力了，但你的孩子已经不行了。根据下方提到 The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the _ ”可知孩子死了，故选 A项
18、。 【小题 3】 C考查动词辨析 A. knocked敲； B. looked看 ； C. sank下沉； D. got得到；句意：莎莉一下子坐到椅子上。根据上文提到 We did all we could, but your boy didnt _ it.”可知母亲经受不起这样的打击，一下坐到椅子上。 【小题 4】 D考查名词辨析 A. house房子； B. church教堂； C. hospital医院； D. university大学；句意：在他被送到大学之前你需要看看你儿子吗？根据 “It was Jimmys idea to _ his body to the university
19、 for study.可知把儿子送去大学做研究，故选 D项。 【小题 5】 B考查副词辨析 A. anxiously焦虑地； B. lovingly柔情地； C. patiently耐心地； D. angrily生气地；句意：当说再见时，她温柔地抚摸着儿子浓密的卷发。根据语境，母亲与儿子说再见时，不舍地爱抚着，故选 B项。 【小题 6】 A 考查动词辨析 A. donate捐赠； B. move移动； C. show展示； D. lend借出；句意：这是他自己的主意把尸体捐献给大学做研究。 Donate sth to sb 把某物捐给 某人，故选 A项。 【小题 7】 B考查动词辨析 A. a
20、ffect影响； B. help帮助； C. protect保护； D. impress留下印象；句意：他说这样能帮助到他人。根据下方提到 Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom可见可以用来帮助别人故选 B项。 【小题 8】 D考查连词辨析 A. for因为； B. and并且； C. so因此； D. but但是；句意：开始时我说不行，但他跟我说，妈妈，当我死后又没有用。根 据句意两个句子是转折关系，故选 D项。 【小题 9】 A考查名词辨析 A. gold金子； B. stone石头；
21、 C. wisdom聪明； D. bravery勇敢；句意：我的孩子有金子般的心，一直在考虑别人，总是尽可能地去帮助别人。根据文中提到总爱帮助别人，可见有金子一样的心，故选 A项。 【小题 10】 C考查名词辨析 A. toys玩具； B. clothes衣服； C. belongings所有物；D. letters信；句意：当妈妈走出医院时，把吉姆的头发放在包里。根据上文提到 “Would you like a lock（一撮） of his hair ” the surgeon asked.可知留下了撮孩子的头发，故选 C项。 【小题 11】 C考查形容词辨析 A. long长的； B.
22、smooth光滑的顺利的； C. difficult难的； D. dangerous危险的；句意：回家之路是那么的艰难。根据文中提到儿子死去，捐出自己的身体，对于母亲来说，回家之路是那么的艰难，故选 C项。 【小题 12】 A考查形容词辨析 A. empty空的； B. familiar熟悉； C. big大的； D. old老的；句意：回到空空的家更难过。与上句话 提到 The drive home was _回家之路很难，而回到空空的家更难，故选 A项。 【小题 13】 B考查副词辨析 A. roughly粗略地； B. exactly确切地； C. especially尤其； D. po
23、ssibly可能地；句意：她开始收拾孩子的东西，这些东西一直在她熟悉的地方。根据文中可知母亲熟悉孩子每件东西的位置，故选 B 项。 【小题 14】 C考查动词辨析 A. put放； B. sent 送； C. cried哭； D. buried埋藏；句意：她躺在孩子的床上，抱着孩子的枕头，哭着睡着了。根据句意，母亲抱着孩子的枕头肯定是哭到不行，故选 C项。 【小题 15】 D考查动词辨析 A. wrote写； B. spoke说； C. slept 睡觉； D. awoke醒着；句意：午夜时，莎莉突然醒了。根据下方提到 Lying beside her on the bed was a let
24、ter.床上放着封信，所以是妈妈突然醒来看到的，故选 D项。 【小题 16】 D考查动词辨析 A. understand 理解； B. forgive原谅； C. leave离开；D. miss错过，想念；句意：妈妈，我知道你肯定在想我，我也想你。根据语境得知儿子提前给妈妈写的信，说想念妈妈，妈妈肯定也在想念着他，故选 D 项。 【小题 17】 A考查介词辨析 A. with与。 B. around在。周围； C. on 在。上； D. in在。里；句意：妈妈，我爱你，一直爱你每天。 With表示伴随，故选 A项。 【小题 18】 D考查动词辨析 A. save挽救； B. host 举办；
25、C. visit访问； D. adopt收养；句意：如果你收养个小孩，你就不会那么孤单。根据 you wont be so lonely 可知要妈妈收养个孩子，故选 D项。 【小题 19】 B考查动词辨析 A. lost失去； B. gone去； C. cured治愈； D. spotted找到；句意：癌症也会消失。根据上文提到 Dont be sad thinking about me. I dont hurt any more.想我时不要悲伤，我不再受伤，可知天堂没有疾病了，故选B项。 【小题 20】 C考查名词辨析 A. depression沮丧； B. sadness悲伤； C. pa
26、in痛苦；D. stress压力 ；句意：我不必在忍受 痛苦。根据下方提到 The angels in Heaven are so tender.天堂里的天使是如何的温柔，可知天堂没有痛苦，让妈妈放心，不要悲伤，故选 C项。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 Sharing Beauty It was in October. I was aimlessly wandering down the street, heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset. I had an urge to speak to someone on the str
27、eet to share that beauty, but it seemed everyone was in a hurry. I took the next-best action. Quickly I ducked into a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. She looked at me as though I were from some other planet. She hesitated, and then
28、seemingly against her better judgment, she moved toward the door. When she got outside I said to her, “Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone.” For a few seconds we just looked. Then I said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the
29、world.” I thanked her for coming out to see it; she went back inside and I left. It felt good to share the beauty. Four years later my situation changed greatly. I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage. I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life. I lived in a trailer park which, at
30、the time, I considered a real come-down, and I had to do my wash in the community laundry room. One day, while my clothes were going around, I picked up a magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances. She had come to the end of a marriage, moved to a strange commu
31、nity, and the only job she could find was one she disliked: clothing sales in a department store. Then something that happened to her changed everything. She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset. The stranger had said, “God is in his heaven an
32、d all is right with the world,” and she had realized the truth in that statement. From that moment on, she turned her life around. 【小题 1】 The author asked the woman to go outside to _. A admire the sunset B cheer her up C offer some help D have a chat 【小题 2】 Four years later, the author _. A found h
33、er dream job B put an end to her marriage C worked in a laundry room D lived in the same community 【小题 3】 After reading the article in the magazine, the author was probably_. A disappointed B puzzled C inspired D overjoyed 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析 : 本文讲述作者与一位陌生的女士分享看日落的喜悦，四年后，作者处于生活的低谷，看到
34、那位陌生女士在杂志上发表的文章，很受鼓舞。 【小题 1】 A 细节理解题。根据第三段提到 When she got outside I said to her, “Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone.她对我说，看落日，没有人在这看它，我想与人分享，故选 A 项。 【小题 2】 B细节理解题。根据第五段提到 Four years later my situation changed greatly. I came to the end
35、 of a twenty-year marriage. I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life四年后，我的情况发生的巨大的变化，十二年的婚姻直到尽头，故选 B项。 【小题 3】 C 细节判断题。根据最后一段提到 The stranger had said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world,” and she had realized the truth in that statement. From that moment on, she turn
36、ed her life around.陌生人说到神不为之，人为之，然后她悟出其中的真理，从那时起，她的生活发生的变化，深受鼓舞，故选 C项。 考点：人生百味类阅读。 There is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Heres an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist. Scaly Spotted Feath
37、ered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9-12 Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. As scientific disco
38、veries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day expose what a dinosaurs coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked. Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13 This book takes readers bac
39、k to the beginnings of space explorationthousands of years ago, when people began star observationand forward to todays search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einsteins un
40、iverse using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days. Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older If youre always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardc
41、over. There are fascinating stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle Theres a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects. Journey Into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pa
42、ges, ages 9-12 If you use a magnifying（放大的） glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit
43、like swimming pool noodles. Fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer. 【小题 1】 Kids interested in pre-historical animals might read _. A Ultimate Bugopedia B Beyond the Solar System C Journey Into the Invisible D Scal
44、y Spotted Feathered Frilled 【小题 2】 Beyond the Solar System is mainly about _. A space exploration B the Milky Way C history lessons D Albert Einsteins universe 【小题 3】 From the passage, we can learn that _. A butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattle B scientists have discovered the dinosaurs
45、 coloring C microscopes can present you with an amazing world D man has explored the black hole for thousands of years 【小题 4】 The main purpose of the passage is to _. A compare features of different books B inspire people to become scientists C teach children some knowledge of science D recommend ne
46、w science books to children 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析 : 文章为孩子们推荐了一些新科学书籍。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artis
47、ts work together to re-create dinosaurs.恐龙这个话题孩子是最喜欢的，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 A 细节理解题。根据第三段提到 This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space explorationthousands of years ago, when people began star observationand forward to todays search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way.这本书主要是关于太空探索，故选
48、A项。 【小题 3】 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到 If you use a magnifying（放大的）glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool.可知显微镜下奇妙的世界，故选 C项。 【小题 4】 D 主旨大意。根据第一段提到 There is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Heres an area of science for everyone, a
