1、2013-2014学年四川成都市七中实验学校高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案：。选项中有两项为多余选项： A: Mary， we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. _【小题 1】 _ B: Id like to. _【小题 2】 _ A: In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballro
2、om. B: _【小题 3】 _ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. A: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _【小题4】 _ B: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear， though. A: I heard you sing once. _【小题 5】 _ Im sure youll be the star of our New Y
3、ear party. B: Oh， thank you. A Your voice was sweet and beautiful. B Where are you going to have it C Would you like to join us D Oh， it is great. E. Lets go to the ball together. F. Do sing us some English songs， please. G. Go ahead. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 A 试题分析： “我们 ”邀请 Ma
4、ry 参加新年晚会并演唱一首歌。这是 Mary在中国过的第一个新年。参加晚会的人都要准备一个节目。 Mary欣然答应 。 【小题 1】考查上下文的语境理解能力。从下句的答语 Id like to. 可知此空应是一个表示 邀请的句子（另外 对话的中心及大意也可看出）。选 C。 【小题 2】考查上下文的语境理解能力。假若仅从上文来看， 此题似乎应选 D， 但这与下文表地点的答语 In the classroom. 显然对不上号。正因为下文这个答语 In the classroom. 告诉我们此空应是一个询问地点的疑问句（即 B）。 【小题 3】考查上下文的语境理解能力。此题应联系上下文来考虑， 上
5、文讲到要把教室装饰成 an splendid ball- room， 而下文又讲到 I shall be very glad to spend 所以此空这个承上启下的担子显然应由 E 来承担。 【小题 4】考查上下文的语境理解能力。这从上文的 ask everyone at the party to give a performance. 以及下文的 My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though. 可推出选 F（ I will.）。 【小题 5】考查上下文的语境理解能力。这也要从上下来看：上文讲到我曾经听你唱过歌和下文的我相信你会成为 新年聚会
6、的明星。可推出选 A（你的嗓子很甜美。）。 考点 : 信息 匹配。 单项选择 * Generally, there may be several different _ to the same issue. A methods B means C approaches D ways 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：一般情况下，对同样的问题可能有几个不同观点。 methods，means， ways 都是方式，方法的意思，而 approaches是看法，观点，根据句意可看出应是对待问题的看法或观点。故选 C。 考点 : 考查名词的用法。 Look at the timetable. The fli
7、ght to Shanghai _ off at 10:00. A is taking B takes C will be taken D will take 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：看看时间表。飞往上海的航班在 10:00起飞。一般现在时还用于表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。 He starts next week.他下个星期出发。 We leave very soon.我们很快就离开。 The train starts at 10 oclock in the morning.火车将在早上 10点开出。这类用法限于表示 “移动 ”的动词： go 去，come来， leave离开，
8、 start出发， begin开始， arrive到达， take off起飞，等。故选 B。 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。 -Do you know London at all -No, this is the first time that I_ here A was B came C have been D had been 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -你对伦敦有所了解吗？ -不，这是第一次我来在这里。固定搭配 it(This) iswas +the firstsecond+that 从句 ,从句中的谓语用现在 过去完成时 ,所以选 C。 考点 : 考查时态的用法。 She ha
9、s always _ her father. In her eyes he is perfect. A looked up B looked up to C looked down on D looked on as 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：她总是仰慕她的父亲。在她眼中他是完美的。 looked up 向上看，查阅； looked up to 尊敬；仰慕； looked down on看不起，蔑视； looked on as把 看作，由此看出选 B正确。 考点 : 考查动词词组的用法。 My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve
10、my writing skills. A for me taking B me taking C for me to take D me to take 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：我的导师鼓励我选修夏季课程以提高我 的写作技能。 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ,故选 D。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 -Did the book give the information you need - Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book. A to find B find C to be finding D Findi
11、ng 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： -这本书给你需要的信息了吗？ -是。但要找到它，我不得不把整本书看完。动词不定式在句子中作状语，表示目的 ,V-ing形式作状语，表示伴随状况，据题意选 A正确。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 I regret _ that I am unable to help you. A saying B say C to say D said 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：我很遗憾地说我无法帮助您。 regret to do sth指当时或现在遗憾地要做某事 regret doing sth后悔做了某事。故选 C。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 Tom w
12、ent off to the EXPO Garden with his friends, _ an exciting day of discovering the unique ( 独特的 ) culture of each nation. A expected B expecting C to expect D expects 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：汤姆与他的朋友们离开去了世博园，希望度过发现每个国家的独特 (独特的 ) 文化的令人兴奋的一天。动词不定式在句子中作状语，表示目的 ,V-ing形式作状语，表示伴随状况，由本题句意可知选 B正确。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 Sta
13、rt out right away, _ youll miss the first train. A and B but C or D while 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：马上出发 ,否则你会错过第一班火车。 and和，表示递进； but但是，表示转折； or否则，常和 else连用； while然而，与 but相似。故选 C。 考点 : 考查连词的用法。 - I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths. -Thats OK. I can manage it by myself. A had be
14、en working; had had B have been working; had C have been working; have D am working; will have 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -我最近很忙，没有时间帮助你学习数学。 -没关系，我自己能行。由 recently 可知，第一个空用完成时态，排除 A选项。完成时强调的是对现在的影响，从句意知道，最近很忙，一直忙到现在，而且还要继续忙，所以没有时间帮助你，所以用 现在完成 进行时 ，排除 D现在进行时，第二空是现在没时间，排除 B将来时。另外： have no time 就是没时间的意思，中间什么也不加。故
15、选 C。 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。 I felt _ to see her _ face. A disappointing; disappointed B disappointed; disappointing C disappointed; disappointing D disappointed; disappointed 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：看到他令人失望的脸，我感到很失望。 disappointed 感到失望的，disappointing令人失望的，令人扫兴的。故选 C。 考点 : 考查形容词的用法。 Susan, _ university student from E
16、urope, teaches me _ art in her spare time. A an; / B a; the C an; the D a; / 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：苏珊，来自欧洲的一名大学学生在她的业余时间教我美术。由题意容易看出第一空应是泛指，且用于辅音前，用不定冠词 a； art指美术时，是学科名词，前面不加冠词，故选 D。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 China is larger than _ around in population. A any country B any other country C any other countries D other c
17、ountries 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：在人口上中国比周围另外的任何国家都大。从题意中可知，强调中国比另外任何一个国家，不包括自己在内。故选 B。 考点 : 考查不定代词的用法。 We must _ known to all that smoking is harmful to heart. A this B that C it D the matter 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：我们必须要让所有人知道吸烟已对心脏有害。 it 做形式宾语代替后面 that引导的宾语从句。故选 C。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 The speech by the mayor of Shanghai
18、before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A to B over C by D on 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：最后表决 2010 年世博会之前上海市长的演讲在我的记忆中印象深刻。 be impressed by (at,with) 欣赏，受感动， be impressed on留下印象， 故选 D。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 -Mr.Smith is very strict_his students,isnt he -Yes,he is.He is strict_his work a
19、s well. A with; in B in; about C in; with D with; about 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： -Mr. Smith 对他的学生要求很严格，是吗？ -是的，他对工作要求也很严格。 be strict with sb对某人要求严格， be strict in sth对 某事要求严格， 故选 A。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 Besides this, it also provides _ other choices for its readers. A a bit of B a great deal of C a large amount of D
20、 a large number of 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：此外，它还提供大量其他的选择给它的读者。由题意可知要填许多，大量的， B， C选项后面都只能加不可数名词， D项加复数名词， 故选D。 考点 : 考查词组的用法。 At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A twice big as B as twice big as C three times the size as D three times the size of 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：粗略估计，尼日利亚是大不列颠的三倍大。我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用
21、下面三个句型来表示： 1. “A+倍数 +形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示 “A比 B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍 ”。如： This rope is twice longer than that one. 这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。 The car runs twice faster than that truck. 这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快一倍（是那辆卡车的两倍）。 2.“A+倍数 +as+形容词或副词的原级 +as+B”，表示 “A正好是 B的多少倍 ”。如： Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的四
22、倍。The plane flew ten times as high as the kite. 那架飞机的飞行高度是那只风筝的十倍。 3. “A+倍数 +the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”，表示 “A正好是 B的多少倍 ”。如： This street is four times the length of that one. 这条街是那条街的四倍长。 This hill is four times the height of that small one. 这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍，由题干可知选 D正确。 考点 : 考查形容词倍数的用法。 Th
23、ere is _ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you. A a some B certain C some a D a certain 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：在门口有位想要跟你说话的史密斯先生。 certain某，某一； a certain Smith 一个叫做史密斯的人。 some用于单数普通名词前 (有 )一个 (人、物、时间 )。 He went to some place in Africa. 他到非洲一个地方去了。 We must find some way out of it. 得想一个方法逃脱才行。 some 是
24、指完全不知道的事物而言， a certain 则是在知道而故意不说时、或轻蔑地说 某一个 时用 ,故选 D。 考点 : 考查不定代词的用法。 A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. A is B are C was D Were 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：明天下午一位诗人画家要来跟我们谈中国文学和绘画。 a poet and artist 指一位诗人兼画家的人，是第三人称单数，根据题意应用一般将来时，当动词是 go, come ,l
25、eave等动词时，可以用现在进行时来表示一般将来时，故选 A。 考点 : 考查时态的用法。 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for !Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of _ from boy to man with
26、 family hardships ( 艰难 )tell us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 11, his father became mentally（心理上） ill and one day came back with an abandoned ( 被抛弃的 )baby girl. A year later, Hongs mother and younger brother both home because of poverty ( 贫困 )an
27、d pressure ( 压力 )from his ill father. The burden ( 负担 )fell onto the 12-year-olds shoulders: to treat his fathers illness, to the adopted ( 领养的 )sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Hong didnt . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studie
28、d at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hongs story went public, people were to tears by his selflessness. Hard his life was, Hong didnt abandon his father and the adopted , because they needed his help. With his hard wo
29、n money, he even helped other students against misfortunes ( 厄运 ). Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hongs deeds us of what we usually ignore（忽略） : love and care for others. Without these, of us could survive. Hong donations ( 捐献 ) from others. He said he felt encouraged
30、by kind offers, but he could his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed to rise above misfortune that
31、made him a hero in peoples eyes. Hongs story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, dont _ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society you will find the world smiling back. 【小题1】 A money B food C clothes
32、D help A caring B growing C moving D turning A only B already C ever D still A stayed B went C sold D left A bring up B give up C stick to D devote to A go away B give up C run out D turn down 【小题 7】 A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow 【小题8】 A encouraged B moved C inspired D made 【小题 9】 A. as B because
33、 C. unless. D. while 【小题10】 A brother B daughter C sister D uncle A struggling B learning C running D turning A leave B remember C remind D tell A anyone B everyone C none D no one A threw away B turned out C ran out D turned down A depend on B stick to C refer to D turn to A show B eat C sell D sha
34、re A a chance B an ability C a spirit D a belief A bury B defeat C kick D knock A worry B care C complain D joke A and B or C when D Until 答案： 试题分析：本文给读者讲述了洪战辉的故事。幼小的肩膀扛起了抚养收养的妹妹、照顾生病的父亲的责任。他自立自强，靠自己的劳动供自己和妹妹上学。所以对于一个有爱和坚强的意志力的人来说，任何困难都是战无不胜的。 【小题 1】 考查名词辨析。当面对困难时，勇气和独立精神比喊着救命更有帮助。 money钱； food食物 ；
35、clothes衣服； help帮助。 故选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词辨析。 这就是洪战辉由于家庭的艰难从一个男孩称之为一个男子汉的故事要告诉我们的。前文说道成长不是容易的事。 caring在乎；growing成长 ； moving移动； turning变化。所以应该选 B。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析。应该是在洪战辉只有 11岁的时候，他的父亲得了心里疾病。 only只有； already已经； ever曾经； still仍然。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析。因为家庭贫困再加上生病的父亲，所以妈妈带着小弟弟离开了家。 stayed逗留； went去； sold卖； left离开。故选 D
36、。 【小题 5】考查动词短语辨析。 12岁的孩子承担起照顾生病的父亲、抚养领养的妹妹晨晨还要继续上学。 bring up抚养； give up放弃； stick to坚持 ； devote to献身于。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析。全文判断，他坚持下来，所以是没有放弃。 go away走开； give up放弃； run out用完； turn down调小、拒绝。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词辨析。他在学校附近租房子并送妹妹上学。 build建设； rent租； buy买； borrow借。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词辨析。人们为洪战辉的无私所感动地落泪。 encouraged
37、鼓励；moved感动； inspired激励； made 使得。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查连接词辨析。 形容词位于句首 ， as在这里表示尽管，引导让步状语从句，句子倒装。 as 尽管； because 因为； unless 除非； while 当 时候。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。被收养的妹妹。前后都有介绍。 brother兄弟；daughter女儿； sister姐妹； uncle叔叔。故选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词辨析。他用自己辛苦赚来的钱帮助其他同学与厄运作斗争。struggling斗争； learning学习； running跑； turning变化。故选 A。 【
38、小题 12】考查动词辨析。洪的故事告诉我们 .leave离开； remember记得；remind提醒； tell 告诉。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查代词辨析。没有爱和关心，我们谁都活不下去。 anyone 任何人；everyone每个人； none没人、什么； no one 没人。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词短语辨析。洪拒绝别人的捐助。 threw away扔掉； turned out结果； ran out用完； turned down调小、拒绝。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查动词短语辨析。他能靠自己工作挣钱。 depend on依靠； stick to坚持； refer to参考；
39、 turn to转向。 故选 A。 【小题 16】考查动词辨析。 show around his school在学校周围转； eat吃； sell卖； share分享。 C。 【小题 17】考查名词辨析。 在艰苦的生活中，他养成了在困境中崛起的能力。 a chance机会； an ability能力； a spirit精神； a belief 信念。故选 B。 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。没有任何困难会打败你除了你自己。 bury埋葬；defeat打败； kick踢； knock敲。故选 B。 【小题 19】考查动词辨析。面对困难时，不要抱怨自己的不幸 worry担心；care在意； comp
40、lain抱怨 ； joke笑话。故选 C。 【小题 20】考查固定句式辨析。这里应该是祈使句， and+一般将来时的句子。and和； or或者； when当 时候； Until直到 才。故选 A。 考点 : 人物类阅读。 阅读理解 Mother stayed at home cooking and cleaning while Father left for work. Two or more children took the bus to school. In the evening, all the family members got together at home again. T
41、his is what a traditional family was like twenty years ago. But now great changes have happened in British families. As many as 2 out of 3 marriages now end in divorce(离婚 ), and many children have to live with one parent and only see the other at weekends or during holidays. There has been a great i
42、ncrease in the number of working women with children. Many women have to work to support themselves and their children. Even in the family where there is no divorce, both parents have to work in order to survive. Also women are no longer happy to stay at home taking care of children. Many of them ha
43、ve jobs and some of them can even make more money than men, the traditional breadwinners. Whats more, the increasing number of single-parent families have caused an increase in the crime rate (犯罪率 ) among children in a way. It is thought that if a child doesnt have a father, he or she will be harmed
44、. However the changes may be good for some people. For women its now much easier to have well-paid jobs. Although it is difficult to be a working mother, it is no longer seen as a bad thing for children. As for some children, they learn how to solve problems by themselves at an early age. 【小题 1】 Whi
45、ch of the following statements is TRUE about a traditional family in Britain twenty years ago A Both the mother and the father had to work to support the family. B The father stayed at home taking care of the children. C The mother didnt need to work. D A family had only one child. 【小题 2】 Which of t
46、he following things is NOT mentioned in the passage A The increasing number of divorces. B The increasing number of fathers who stay at home. C The increasing number of working mothers. D The increasing crime rate among children. 【小题 3】 According to the passage, a “breadwinner” refers to a person wh
47、o _. A has got some bread B is good at making bread C stays at home raising children D works to support the family 【小题 4】 From the passage we can learn that _. A In a family where the parents are not divorced in Britain， the mother doesnt have to work. B Children whose parents are divorced have to s
48、tart working early. C The father is very important to a childs growth. D The changes in British families do no good to people. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：二十年前的英国家庭是女性在家相夫教子，男性外出挣钱养家。但是今天情况大变。离婚率增高、单亲妈妈工作的多，就是不离婚，为了生存，女性也要和男人一样出去工作。孩子们只好孤独地在家呆着，父亲的教育缺少，导致儿童犯罪率提高。但是女性有更高报酬的工作的机会多了，孩子的自我管理能力提高了。这是好
