1、2013-2014学年安徽省泗县双语中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Your ceiling requires _. - Yes, Ill have some workers _ it A mending; to mend B mending; mend C to mend; mend D to be mended; to mend 答案： B 试题分析：本题中第一空的固定搭配为 : sth require doing/to be done某事需要被做；第二空的结构为 have sb do sth让某人做某事；句义： 你们家的天花板需要修理了。 是的。我会让人来
2、维修的。故 B正确。 考点： 考察固定搭配 Not recognizing me at first, _. A he closed the door B the door was closed C the door was close D I closed the door 答案： A 试题分析： 本句考察的是分词做状语的用法。分词做状语的时候，如果动词与主句的主语构成主动关系就使用现在分词，如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。本题中使用了 recognizing做状语，意味着这个现在分词的逻辑主语要是句子的主语，根据句义应该是他没有认出我来。句义：一开始的时候没有认出我，他把门关了起来。故 A正
3、确。 考点： 考察非谓语动词用法 The students all wear the same uniform,so its hard for me to _my son among them. A bring out B pick out C pick up D break out. 答案： C 试题分析： A使 显露；出版；取出； B挑选出；辨认出； C用车接，无意中学会，接受信号，恢复； D（战争，火灾）爆发；句义：这些学生都穿着同样的校服，让我很难从中辨认出我的儿子。根据句义说明 C正确。 考点：考察动词短语辨析 It was obvious that the Climate Chan
4、ge Conference in Copenhagen_the global environmental problems. A aimed on B focused on C intended for D commented on 答案： B 试题分析： A瞄准，目的在于； B聚焦；集中注意力于 ； C打算，意图； D评论 ；句义：很清楚哥本哈根气候大会聚焦于全球变暖的问题。根据句义说明 B正确。 考点： 考察动词短语辨析 _ the term has come to an end, Im going to rest for a few days and then take a trip.
5、A Now that B Even if C As though D So that 答案： A 试题分析： A 既然； B 即使，尽管； C 似乎，好像； D 以至于，以便于；句义：既然学期已经结束了，我要休息几天然后再去度假。根据句义表示上下文存在着因果关系，故 A正确。 考点： 考察连词辨析 _ his electronic dictionary made himself sad. A Losing B Lost C Being lost D To be lost 答案： A 试题分析： 本句中的 losing his electronic dictionary在句中做主语； B项不能做
6、主语， CD两项都使用了被动语态的形式，与句义不符。句义：丢掉他的电子表让他很难过。根据句义说明 A正确。 考点： 考察动名词用法 Barbara is easy to recognize as she the only one of the the women who _evening dress. A wear B wears C has worn D have worn 答案： B 试题分析： 本句定语从句的先行词是 the only one，后面的关系代词 who指代先行词在句中做主语，谓语动词使用单数修饰。句义： Barbara 很容易认出来的，因为他是唯一的一个穿晚礼服的人。本句是
7、一个陈述句，只是陈述这个事实而已。故使用一般现在时。 B正确。 考点： 考察主谓一致和时态 Would you please _ the light I cant see much clearly . It is getting dark . A switch off B switch on C turn off D take on 答案： B 试题分析： A关闭； B打开； C关闭； D雇佣，呈现，承担；句义：你能打开灯吗？我看不清楚。天太黑了。根据句义可知 B正确。 考点： 考察动词短语辨析 The hostess kept talking with her mouth full of f
8、ood， _ all the guests embarrassed(尴尬的 ). A leading B left C remaining D leaving 答案： D 试题分析： A带领，导致； B离开； C逗留； D使 处于某种状态。句义：女主人一直都含着东西在说话，这让所有的客人都很尴尬。根据句义可知是 leave表示 “使 处于某种状态 ”。故 D正确。 考点： 考察动词词义辨析 She was always _ , even when things were at their worst. A attractive B optimistic C pessimistic D frig
9、htened 答案： B 试题分析： A有吸引力的； B乐观的； C悲观的； D害怕的；句义：她总是很乐观，即使情况很糟糕。根据句义说明 B正确。 考点： 考察形容词词义辨析 This also keeps the air， soil， water crops_ chemicals. A out of B out from C free of D rid of 答案： C 试题分析：固定搭配 free of 免受 的伤害；句义：这个总是能够让空气，土壤和水生物免受化学物质的伤害。根据句义说明 C正确。 考点：考察介词固定搭配 _polite to others and you can get
10、friendship in turn. A Be B To be C Being D / 答案： A 试题分析：本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If 引导的条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。如果原句中的连词是 and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是 or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。句义：对别人友好一点，反过来你就可以得到他的友谊。故 A正确。 考点： 考察特殊句式 I regretted _ a lecture made by proffessor. Wu. A missing B to C miss D missed 答案
11、： A 试题分析： 固定搭配 regret to do sth遗憾要做某事； regret doing sth遗憾做了某事；句义：我很遗憾错过了吴教授的演讲。根据句义可知错过演讲这件事情是已经发生的，故使用 regret doing sth。故 A正确。 考点： 考察非谓语动词用法 If my sister wont go to the party, _. A I will either B neither will I C I neither will D either I will 答案： B 试题分析： so/neither的几个特殊结构有： “So+助动词 /情态动词 /be动词 +另
12、外一主语 ”表示前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人。 “neither/noe+助动词 /情态动词/be动词 +另外一主语 ” 表示前面的否定情况适用于另外一个人。 “So+同一主语 +助动词 /情态动词 /be 动词 ”表示前面的情况属实。本句前面句中的 will 表示意愿，并非将来时。后面的主句使用将来时，而且是否定式 neither/nor。句义：如果我的姐姐不去参加这个聚会，我也不去。故 B正 确。 考点： 考察倒装句 Alice said that she wouldnt mind_ alone at home. A left B being left C to be left D le
13、aving 答案： B 试题分析： 固定搭配 mind doing sth介意做某事；句义： Alice说她不介意独自一人被留在家里。根据句义说明使用被动语态 being left的形式。故 B正确。 考点： 考察固定搭配和语态 - Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday - Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A If possible B If ever C If busy D If anything 答案： A 试题分析： 本题
14、在 if与 possible之间省略了 it is；句义： 对于即将来临的假期，你有什么特别的计划吗？ 是的。如果可能，我要到城里去看望一些老人。故 A正确。 考点： 考察省略句 She down beside me and soon got into sleep. A lied B laid C lay D lain 答案： C 试题分析： 动词 lie 表示说谎的时候，是一个规则动词 ,过去式和过去分词为lied， lied；作为躺，位于，是一个不规则动词，过去式和过去分词为： lay, lain；动词 lay指 “放置，铺，下蛋 ”，是一个规则动词，过去式和过去分词为： laid, la
15、id。本句中的 lie表示躺， lie down躺倒；句义：她躺在我的旁边，很快就睡着了。故 C正确。 考点： 考察动词 lie 用法 Though he was _,he looked down upon those who had a lot of money. A well off B rich C badly off D well-known 答案： C 试题分析： 固定搭配 well off富有； badly off贫穷；句义：尽管他很贫穷，但是他很看不起那些有很多钱的人。根据句义说明 C正确。 考点： 考察固定搭配 A quarrel _, which made him _ his
16、 family. A was broken out; break away B broke out; break away from C was broken away; break down D broke down; break out 答案： B 试题分析： break out（战争，火灾）爆发，该短语没有被动语态，也没有进行时； break away from脱离，摆脱，离开； break away突然离开（单独使用，没有宾语）； break down（机器）出故障，抛锚；句义：发生了一场争吵，这场争吵让他离开家人 。根据句义说明 B正确。 考点： 考察动词短语辨析 There are
17、 many tall old trees_ in and around our school. A stood B to stand C standing D being standing 答案： C 试题分析： 本句考察的是现在分词短语在句中做定语，因为动词 stand与前面的名词 many tall trees构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词短语作定语。句义：在我们学校里面和周围屹立着很多高树。 考点： 考察非谓语动词用法 完型填空 It was a busy morning about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came t
18、o the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30. The nurse had him take a in the waiting area, him it would be at least 40 minutes someone would be able to see him. I saw him his watch and decided, since I was busy -my patient didnt at the appointed
19、hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctors appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his . He told me she had been for a while and she had a special disease. I asked if she would
20、be if he was a bit late. He replied that she knew who he was, and that she had not been able to him for five years. I was , and asked him, “And you go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are ” He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back as he le
21、ft. Now I that in marriages, true love is of all that is. The happiest people dont have the best of everything; They just the best use of everything they have. isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 【小题1】 A breath B test C seat D break A persuading B promising C unde
22、rstanding D telling A if B before C since D after A taking off B fixing C looking at D winding A very B also C seldom D not A turn up B show off C come on D go away A needed B forgot C agreed D happened A daughter B wife C mother D sister A late B well C around D there A lonely B worried C doubtful
23、D glad A so far B neither C no longer D already A recognize B answer C believe D expect A moving B disappointed C surprised D satisfied A only B then C thus D still A curiosity B tears C words D judgment A realise B suggest C hope D prove A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition A necessar
24、ily B completely C naturally D frequently A learn B make C favour D try A Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】
25、 D 试题分析：本文通过一个故事告诉我们：生活并不是要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐。 【小题 1】 C seat 关键名词就在后面 waiting room。这个词 break有可能选，但是 break之前一定要很紧张才行，这里老汉没有紧张。 【小题 2】 D telling 护士对一个老汉能做的动作，最符合逻辑的是 telling，告诉。 promising 表示许诺，有可能选，再看宾语就可以排除， at least 40 minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的，我保证你至少要等四十分钟，不是承诺这是诅咒。 【小题 3】 B before 在医生诊断他之前要等待。 【小题 4】 C loo
26、k at 看动作的发出者，一个焦急的老汉会做的动作，肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。 【小题 5】 D not 根据上下文可知本句是指我不忙。 【小题 6】 A turn up 词组，表示 “出现 ”的意思。这里要注意破折号表示解释说明，我不是很忙，因为我的病人在 appointed hour 里面没有出现。 appoint 这个词除了任命的意思，还有约时间的意思。 B. show off 是 “炫耀 ”的意思。 【小题 7】 A needed 考察动词搭配，用排除法。 B forget是 “忘记 ”，他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情，不算一个 appointment。 C agree to
27、do 是 “同意做 某件事情 ”，在文中没人提要求，所以不存在同意不同意。 D happen to do“碰巧做某事 ”。 【小题 8】 B wife 名词找重复，这里重复再后面，刚做的时候放一放，第五段的第一句出现了 marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段，那么选老婆这个选项。 【小题 9】 D there she had been there 表示的是她已经在那个 nursing home 里面有一段时间了，有难度，其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可， A. late 要迟到的是老头子，不是他老婆。 B. well 她老婆身体很健康。 C.老婆曾经在他身边。 【小题 10】 B worri
28、ed ：根据词义辨析。 lonely“孤独的 ”， worried 是 “焦虑的，担心的 ”的意思， doubtful“怀疑的 ”， hungry“饥饿的 ”。 【小题 11】 C no longer结合后文， 49空那句话给出了很好的对应。 neither 表示否定 2者。 【小题 12】 A recognize 之前见过，现在认不出来。 【小题 13】 C surprised 表示惊讶。选项 moved干扰度比较大，需要对全文的态度进行把握，文中进行到这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现，证 据就在于他的那个问句：你知道她不认识你，还是每天早上要去陪她？这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现，而
29、真正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段，他忍住泪水，所以这里不能选 moved这个表示正面态度的词语。 【小题 14】 D still表示状态的持续， B. then 表示时间先后， C. thus 表示因果。 【小题 15】 B tear关键在前面的动词 hold back忍住，忍回去。忍回去的只有泪水。 【小题 16】 A realize realize表示主观意识到。 【小题 17】 C acceptance 真爱就是对于所有一切的 接受。本题点明了文章的主旨，老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃，所以是接受了一切，无论好坏。 【小题 18】 A necessarily 这个词的意思是必要地，这
30、句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有最好东西的人。 【小题 19】 B make 考查动词和名词的搭配， make the best of充分利用，就是说他们可以没有最好的东西，但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。 C选项favor 不能选，因为表示的意思是偏好，在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你，所以不选。 【小题 20】 D Life 生活并不是 要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐。 考点： 考察人生感悟类短文 阅读理解 O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real nam
31、e was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He
32、 first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York
33、 and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise. 【小题 1】 In which order did O. Henry do the following things a. Lived in New Yo
34、rk. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas. d. Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job. f. Learned to write stories. A c. e. b. d. f. a B e. c. f. b. d. a C e. b. d. c. a. f. D c. b. e. d. a f. 【小题 2】 People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because A they had surprise endings B they were easy
35、 to understand C they showed his love for the poor D they were about New York City 【小题 3】 O. Henry went to prison because . A people thought he had stolen money that was not his B he broke the law by not using his own name C he wanted to write stories about prisoners D people thought he had taken mo
36、ney from the newspaper 【小题 4】 What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing A He was well-educated. B He was not serious about his work. C He was devoted to the poor. D He was very good at learning. 【小题 5】 Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories A His life inside the pris
37、on. B The newspaper articles he wrote. C The city and people of New York. D His exciting early life as a boy. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了著名的美国作家欧亨利的事情以及他的写作生涯。 【小题 1】 A 细节题。根据文章 5-9行 Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, a
38、nd then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知 A项的顺序是
39、正确的。 【小题 2】 A 细节题。根据文章最后 2行 People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.可知欧亨利的故事都有出人意料的结尾。故 A正确。 【小题 3】 A 细节题。根据文章 6,7行 when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it.可知是因为怀
40、疑他偷了钱，所以才把他投入了监狱。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。根据文章 3,4行 He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.可知他的自学能力很强。说明他善于自学。故 D正确。 【小题 5】 C 推理题。根据 He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.可知他写作的主要内容都是纽约和纽约人的可怜生活。说明他的写作材料 就是这两种。故 C正确。 考点：
41、 考察人物传记类短文阅读 On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived
42、in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Ma-rco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in X
43、ian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地 ) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan. 【小题 1】 The best headline(标题 ) for this newspaper article would be . A The Kingdom of Bicycles B A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C Marco Polo a
44、nd the Silk Road D An American Achieving His Aims 【小题 2】 The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because A he asked to see the manager B he entered the hall with a bike C the manager had to know about all foreign guests D the manager knew about his trip and was expec
45、ting him 【小题 3】 Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, . A China, Pakistan, and India B Pakistan, China, and India C India, China, and Pakistan D China, India, and Pakistan 【小题 4】 What made Friedlander want to come to China A The stories about Marco Polo . B The famous s
46、ights in Xian . C His interest in Chinese silk. D His childhood dreams about bicycles . 【小题 5】 Friedlander can be said to be . A determined B friendly C hardworking D open-minded 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文叙述的是一位立志骑自行车游览丝绸之路的人到达西安的事情，告诉我们这位美国人正要实现自己的目标。 【小题 1】 D 推理题。本文叙述
47、的是一位立志骑自行车游览丝绸之路的人到达西安的事情，告诉我们这位美国人正要实现自己的目标。故 D正确。 【小题 2】 B 推理题。根据文章第一段 On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle可知他骑着自行车进入了宾馆大厅，以前服务员 从来没有遇见到这个情况，所以他们赶快去报告经理。故 B正确。 【小题 3】 C 细节题。根据文章 2,4段 ac
48、ross Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India和 Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地 ) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan可知他是从印度出发，现在到达了中国，下一站是巴基斯坦。 故 C项的顺序是正确的。 【小题 4】 A 细节题。根据文章第三段第一句 When he was 11, he read the book Ma-rco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.可知马可波罗的书让他有了
