1、2013-2014学年山东省淄博市临淄中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 When I was a little girl, my grandparents lived in a house with a big front yard. They loved each other and planted lots of vegetables and flowers together in the yard. But one summer Grandpa died, so it was hard for Grandma to care for the garden alone.
2、 When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers. One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees. What could she do Should she hire someone to get rid of the bees But that would cost more than she could afford
3、. She decided to wait. Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. That summer, Grandmas little garden grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetables and the lovely flowers. One day, Grandmas brother visited. When she told him about the bees, he
4、said, Farmers often hire beekeepers to come to their fields. The bees pollinate (授粉 ) the crops, which helps them to grow. So thats why my garden is doing so well! She believed Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow. 【小题 1】 What did the writers gran
5、dparents plant in the yard _ 【小题 2】 What caused the big noises in the yard one day _ 【小题 3】 Why didnt Grandma get rid of the bees _ 【小题 4】 How did the bees help Grandma _ 【小题 5】 Why did Grandma believe her husband had sent the bees to take his place _ 答案： 【小题 1】 They planted vegetables and flowers.
6、/ Vegetables and flowers. 【小题 2】 The bees. / Thousands of bees. 【小题 3】 Because that would cost more than she could afford. / Because she couldnt afford it. 【小题 4】 They pollinated the crops and helped them to grow. 【小题 5】 Because she knew her husband loved her. 试题分析：本文介绍了爷爷奶奶相亲相爱，爷爷去世后，奶奶一个人独自打理花园，因为
7、蜜蜂飞来授粉，让奶奶又思念起爷爷来 【小题 1】根据第一段 They loved each other and planted lots of vegetables and flowers together in the yard. 可以写出答案：为： They planted vegetables and flowers. / Vegetables and flowers. 【小题 2】根据第三段 Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees. 可知制造
8、噪音的是大批的蜜蜂。 The bees. / Thousands of bees. 【小题 3】根据第四段 Should she hire someone to get rid of the bees But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait. 可得出答案： Because that would cost more than she could afford. / Because she couldnt afford it. 【小题 4】根据倒数第二段 The bees pollinate (授粉 )
9、 the crops, which helps them to grow.可以直接写出答案： They pollinated the crops and helped them to grow. 【小题 5】根据开头 They loved each other 和最后一段 She believed Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow. 可以总结出答案：。 考点：考查阅读之后自己组织语言来回答问题 单项选择 * Im terribly sorry for
10、 being late. _. Come over and sit down. A Never mind B You are to blame C No problem D It depends 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语。句意： 非常不好意思，我迟到了。 没关系，过来坐吧。 A、没关系； B、你要负责任； C、没问题； D、视情况而定。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查交际用语 We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _. A run out B taken up C used up D picked up 答案：
11、B 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。 A用完，耗尽（无被动）； B占用，从事，拿起； C用完； D拣起，接收，偶然学会等。句意：我们想找个能容纳七个人的桌子，结果没有（都被占了）。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 The ground isnt wet. It _ have rained last night. A mustnt B shouldnt C wouldnt D cant 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词。 cant have done 表示 “不可能干某事 ”对过去的否定猜测。句意：地上没湿，昨晚不可能下雨。根据句意所以选 D。 考点：考查情态动词表推测的用法 Though i
12、t was in the midnight, _ there were a lot of people in the street. A and B but C yet D however 答案： C 试题分析：考查词义辨析。 A. and conj.而且； B. but conj. 但是，不能与 though连用； C. yet adv. 然而，表转折，与 though可连用； D. however adv. 但是。句意：尽管到了半夜，然而街上依然有很多人。所以选 C。 考点：考查词义辨析及用法 _, or we will be late for the meeting. A To hurr
13、y up B Hurrying up C Hurried up D Hurry up 答案： D 试题分析：考查祈使句 +or we will 祈使句开头用动词原形，句意：快点，否则我们开会就要迟到了。所以选择 D。 考点：考查祈使句 +or we will The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day. A watering B watered C is watered D waters 答案： B 试题分析：考查省略形式。 unless后面应该加的完整部分是 they are watered，前后主语一致都是 flo
14、wers，这时可以省掉主语和 be动词，这样只剩下 watered。所以选 B。 考点：考查连词后面主语和 be动词的省略 - Julia, what were you doing when Anna called you - I _ my housework and was starting to take a bath. A had finished B have finished C were finishing D will finish 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态。上句问：我打电话的时候你在干什么？答语中，后面was taking a bath是说 “正要去洗澡 ”，说明前面是刚
15、刚做完作业，用过去完成时来表示。所以选 A。 考点：考查过去完成时态 Working abroad for many years, he has made a big _ and started a company of his own. A difference B fortune C progress D breakthrough 答案： B 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A不同，重要作用； B财富，运气； C进步，不可数名词不能和 a连用； D突破。句意：在国外工作了那么多 年，他已经积累了很大一笔财富，开了自己的公司。 make a fortune赚钱，所以选 B。 考点：考查名词辨析 T
16、he police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. A status B identity C recognition D evidence 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A地位； B身份； C辨认，承认； D证据。句意：警察正在努力找出那位女士在车祸中死亡的证据。根据 句意所以选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析 - You didnt have a good time at the party - No, I _ a lot from the noise made by th
17、e band. A worried B suffered C heard D enjoyed 答案： B 试题分析：动词辨析。 A担心，焦虑； B遭受，患病； C听见； D享受。句意： 你在聚会上玩得不开心吗？ 是的，乐队弄得噪音使我很烦心。根据句意所以选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析 From the _ look on his face, I knew that he must have been threatened by someone. A vivid B horrible C curious D terrified 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。 A生动的； B恐怖的； C好奇
18、的； D害怕的。句意：从他那害怕的表情，我知道他肯定是受了某人的威胁。根据句意所以选 D。 考点：考查形容词辨析 Since production has risen _, the personal income has increased year by year. A steadily B fortunately C particularly D variety 答案： A 试题分析：考查副词辨析。 A稳定地； B幸运地； C专门地； D不同种类。句意：因为产量在稳定上升，人们的收入在逐年增加。根据句意所以选 A。 考点：考查副词辨析 Do you _ or serve in an org
19、anization or are you a member of some group A simplify B require C sign D volunteer 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词辨析。 A简单化； B需要，请求； C签字； D志愿。句意：你志愿为某个组织服务吗还是你是某个团队的一员？根据句意所以选 D。 考点：考查动词辨析 In winter, it is dangerous to go to school with snow _the ground. A cover B to cover C covering D covered 答案： C 试题分析：考查 with的复合
20、结 构。 with +n+ doing/done/to do,选择动词的形式要看名词和动词之间的关系。 snow 与 cover 之间是主动关系， “雪覆盖地 ”所以用covering，所以选 C。 考点：考查 with的复合结构 _ late you are, we will wait for you to come to have dinner. A Whenever B Whatever C However D Wherever 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A无论什么时候； B无论什么； C无论多么； D无论哪儿。句意：无论你有多晚，我们都会等你吃完饭。根据句意所以选 C。ho
21、wever表示 “无论多么 ”的时候后面接 adj.或 adv. 考点：考查连词辨析 _ with her sister, Mary is even more hardworking and better at her lessons. A Compare B To compare C Comparing D Compared 答案： D 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。短语 compare A with B 表示 “A与 B相比 ”此句中Mary与 her sister相比，则 Mary 与 compare之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动。 D正确。 考点：考查过去分词的做状语 Be quie
22、t, children. The weather report _ and your mother wants to listen. A is broadcast B is being broadcast C has been broadcast D had been broadcast 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，让孩子安静，妈妈想听天气预报，所以说明天气预报正在被播报，因此要用现在进行时，而且表被动。进行时的被动语态的结构是： be being done所以答案：选 B。 考点：考查现在进行时的被动语态 I _ an old friend in the street the
23、other day whose changes surprised me a lot. A came out B came down C came round D came across 答案： D 试题 分析：考查短语辨析。 句意：几天前，我在街上碰到了个朋友，他的变化着实让我吃惊。 A、出来；发芽 B、下来； C、苏醒，恢复知觉； D、偶然碰到。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查 come的动词短语辨析 Tom made the same mistake for a second time dropping _ “n” in the word “government”. A / B a C
24、 the D an 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词。在 government 中有两个 “n”字母，所以是表示掉了一个，用不定冠词 a或 an。另外， “n”字母的发音为 /en/,元音音素开头，所以冠词用 an，选 D。 考点：考查冠词 -Mum I want _ of the two coats. -Sorry. You can only buy one. A both B all C some D one 答案： A 试题分析：考查不定代词。 A两者都； B三者以上都； C一些； D一个。句意： 妈妈，我想两件衣服都买了。 不行，你只能买一件。后面有 the two coats,对应用
25、both，所 以 A正确。 考点：考查不定代词的区别与用法 Noticing a boy fall off his bicycle Mike ran over _ if he was hurt. A seeing B to see C saw D seen 答案： B 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：看到一个孩子从车子上掉下来， mike跑过去看看他是否摔伤了。跑过去的目的是看看他是否受伤，用 to do来表目的，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词不定式表目的 Stand over there _ you will get a better view of the whole city. A or
26、B though C but D and 答案： D 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A或者，表选择关系，否则； B尽管； C但是，表转折关系； D而且，表顺承关系。句意：站在那边你能更好地看到整个城市。前后两句是顺承关系，所以选 D。 考点：考查祈使句 +and/or + you will句式 It was on Tuesday evening _ I finished the experiment. A which B when C while D that 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调结构。强调结构： It is/was+被强调部分 +that/who(指人 )+其余部分。其判断依据是去掉强
27、调结构，句子依然成立。题干去掉强调结构后是 I finished the experiment on Tuesday evening.句子成立，所以是强调结构，因此选择 D。 考点：考查强调结构中的 that引导词 _ by a college or university in the USA Chinese students must have excellent speaking and writing abilities in English. A To be accepted B Being accepted C Having been accepted D Accepted 答案：
28、A 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了被美国大学录取，中国学生必须有出色的说与写的英语水平。 to be accepted 表目的，表被动，所以选 A。 考点：考查动词不定式的被动形式的意义 Returning from Guilin, he told me about the scenery _ interested him there. A where B what C which D who 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句。先行词是 scenery，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用which，所以正确答案：为 C。 考点：考查定语从句的关系词 which Great changes _
29、 in the village in the past two years. A have taken place B had taken place C were taken place D have been taken place 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态。时间状语 in the past two years 与现在完成时态连用，而且， take place表发生无被动，所以选 A。 考点：考查现在完成时 Though John and David are twins, yet they differ widely _ character. A to B from C in D a
30、t 答案： C 试题分析：考查 differ的介词搭配。动词 differ经常与 from和 in 搭配， differ from表示与 不同，而 differ in 表示在 方面不同。句意：尽管 John和David是双胞胎，但是他们俩在性格方面大不相同。根据句意说明介词用 in所以 C正确。 考点：考查 differ的介词搭配 In some places, women earn money _ men work at home and raise their children. A and B when C while D though 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A表并列；
31、B当 时候； C然而，表对比； D尽管。句意：在许多地方女人赚钱而男人却在家里带孩子。前后表对比，用 while连接两个句子，所以选 C。 考点：考查 while的用法 Most of the people attending the meeting are not _ the project, for it costs too much. A in favor of B in case of C instead of D in response to 答案： A 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。 A支持； B以防； C代替； D对 做出回应。句意：参加会议的大部分人都不支持这项工程，因为费用太高
32、了。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查介词短语辨析 完型填空 There was a little boy his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot（弹弓） to play with, out in the woods. He in the woods, but he could never hit the target. Getting a little , he headed back to dinner. Then, he saw Grandmas pet duck, so he let it fly, hit th
33、e duck in the head, and it. He was shocked and upset. In , he hid the dead duck in the woodpile, only to see his sister _ _.Sally had seen it all, she said nothing. lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, lets wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to in the kitchen today,
34、 didnt you Johnny ” And then she said to him in a(n) _ _ voice, “Remember, the duck ” So Johnny did the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if wanted to go fishing, and Grandma said, “Im sorry but I need _ _ to help make supper.” Hearing this, Sally said with a smile, “Well, thats but Johnny told me he want
35、ed to help.” the duck, Johnny had to stay and Sally went fishing. After several days of Johnny doing both his and Sallys, he finally couldnt it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he _ _ the duck. She knelt down, gave him a hug（拥抱） ,and said,“Sweet heart, I know. You see, I was standing
36、 at the window and I the whole thing. But because I love you, I you. But I was just how long you would let Sally make a slave of you.” 【小题1】 A helping B visiting C attending D respecting A practised B played C worked D hunted A exhausted B tired C pleased D discouraged A caught B injured C killed D
37、bothered A surprise B disappointment C anger D fear A watching B crying C laughing D avoiding A so B and C instead D but A At B After C Before D Cooking A work B stay C help D get A high B low C angry D friendly A the children B Sally C Johnny D Grandma A all of you B one of you C Johnny D Sally A e
38、asy B all right C amusing D impossible A Searching B Hiding C Remembering D Loving A homework B housework C farm work D cooking A stand B change C like D cover A boiled B hated C loved D killed A knew B heard C saw D understood A missed B excused C congratulated D punished A wondering B saying C ima
39、ging D expecting 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：文章大意： Johnny因为无意中打死了奶奶的鸭子，被姐姐 Sally看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天 Johnny忍不住向奶奶承认了错误。
40、没想到奶奶早就知道了 【小题 1】 B 动词辨析。下文提到 He was given a slingshot（弹弓） to play with,说明小男孩不可能一直在农场上帮忙。 A 帮忙 B看望，拜访 C照顾 D尊敬 句意：有个小男孩到农场上看望爷爷奶奶。根据句意所以选择 B。 【小题 2】 A 动词辨析。根据后句话 but he could never hit the target“他从来没能射中目标 ”可知前面是说 “他在树林里练习弹弓。 A. 练习，训练； B 玩； C 工作； D打猎。根据句意选择 A。 【小题 3】 D 形容词辨析。因前一句说， “他从来没能射中目标 ”所以这时候他
41、的心情是 “感到有些泄气 ”A.和 B都表示疲惫的；劳累的， C.高兴的 D.泄气的，根据句意选择 D。 【小题 4】 C 动词辨析。前句说到 he let it fly, hit the duck in the head 他让鸭子飞起来，打中了它的头部，所以后面就是说把鸭子给 “打死 ”了。 A.抓住 B.受伤 C.杀死 D.打扰，根据推断选择 C。 【小题 5】 D 名词辨析。打死鸭子因为害怕，所以他把鸭子藏在了木头堆里。 A.惊讶 B 失望 C生气 D害怕，所以选择 D。 【小题 6】 A 动词辨析。 藏起来之后，结果发现姐姐 Sally把整个过程都看见了。only to do 表示意想
42、不到的结果。 A 观看，看见 B哭 C笑 D避免，所以选择 A. 【小题 7】 D 连词辨析。姐姐看到整个过程，正常思维会是去告状，结果姐姐并没有说什么，所以前后是转折关系。用 but连接。 【小题 8】 B 介词辨析。后面写到 “Sally, lets wash the dishes.”要去洗碗，那就得知应该是吃完饭后，所以用 After。 【小题 9】 C 原词再现。奶奶让姐姐洗碗，但姐姐这时故意说 Johnny told me he wanted to 59 in the kitchen today, didnt you Johnny 她想让 Johnny帮她洗碗，后文也有一句话 Joh
43、nny told me he wanted to help 所以用 help。 【小题 10】 B 形容词辨析。提醒 Johnny别忘了鸭子的事，那这时应该是以很低的声音偷偷说给 Johnny，所以用 in a low voice。 【小题 11】 A 考查上下文。爷爷去钓鱼，就问孩子们去不去。 【小题 12】 D 考查上下文。奶奶说做饭需要人帮忙，从后文知道奶奶早就知道了 Johnny把鸭子打死的事情，也 知道 Sally在故意刁难 Johnny，所以这时奶奶故意说让 Sally留下来帮忙做饭。 【小题 13】 B 习语。根据后一句 but Johnny told me he wanted
44、to help。所以可推知 Sally故意笑着说， “好吧 ”（ Thats all right.） 【小题 14】 C 原词再现。上文提到 “Remember, the duck ”说明这时 Johnny想起了鸭子的事，只能留下来不能去钓鱼了。 【小题 15】 B 名词辨析。 A作业 B家务活 C农活 D 做饭，从上文提到的两件事一个是洗碗另一个是做饭 ，这都属于家务活，所以用 B。 【小题 16】 A 动词辨析。 Johnny天天都受姐姐的支使，几天之后就终于忍受（ stand）不住了。 B改变 C喜欢 D 覆盖，根据句意所以选择 A。 【小题 17】 D 上下文联系。上文 54个空就填了
45、 killed，这儿 Johnny向奶奶承认了自己把鸭子射死的事实。 【小题 18】 C 动词辨析。奶奶听了 Johnny的告白后也表示自己当时就在窗前，所以也看到了整个过程。跟前文 56个空处相照应。 【小题 19】 B 动词辨析。奶奶为什么不揭穿 Johnny是因为爱他，宽恕他。 A想念 B原谅，宽恕 C庆 祝 D惩罚，根据句意选择 B。 【小题 20】 A 动词辨析。但是奶奶又说 “我只是想知道你想让 Sally支使你多长时间 ”make a slave of sb “把某人当奴隶 ”A想知道 B说 C想象 D期望，根据句意选择 A。 考点：考查记叙文 _ I get a job wil
46、l I have enough money to go to university. A Only if B Only C If only D So long as 答案： A 试题分析：考查 only的倒装。主句部分用了 will I have 得知是倒装结构，选项中只有 only放在句首时句子才能用倒装，又因为 I get a job 是个句子需要有连接词把主句和从句连接在一起，所以要用 if。句意：只有我有份工作，我才能有足够的钱上大学。所以选 A。 考点：考查 only 的倒装 阅读理解 My teenage son Karl became withdrawn(孤僻 ) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during hi
