1、2013-2014学年江苏省无锡江阴市高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 句子转换和完成句子 （满分 10分） 【小题 1】 Many people consider acupuncture to be a good treatment for a lot of medical problems. Acupuncture _ _ by many people _a good treatment for a lot of medical problems. 【小题 2】 Every student in the school has access to the school lib
2、rary. The school library is _ _ every student in the school. 【小题 3】 Generally speaking, its quite necessary to check the source of information you find on the Internet. As _ _ _, its quite necessary to check the source of information you find on the Internet. 【小题 4】 You have the right to make a deci
3、sion. Its _ _you to make a decision. 【小题 5】有了移动电话， 无论在哪里， 我们都可以与别人保持联系。 With mobile phones, we can _ _ _ _others wherever we are. 【小题 6】直到她摘下墨镜， 我才认出她是一位著名的影星。 _ _ _ _she took off her dark glassed that I realized she was a famous film star. 【小题 7】因缺乏交流而引发的家庭问题越来越多。 There are more and more family pro
4、blems _ _ lack of communication. 答案： 【小题 1】 is consideredas 【小题 2】 accessible to 【小题 3】 a general rule 【小题 4】 up to 【小题 5】 keep in touch with 【小题 6】 It was not until 【小题 7】 arising from 试题分析 : 【小题 1】 is consideredas 。固定句型 consider sb. to be + n /adj. = consider sb. as+ n /adj.变为被动形式为 sb be considere
5、d to be/as + n /adj.，故应该填 is consideredas 。句意：针灸疗法被很多人认为是解决许多医学问题的好疗法。 【小题 2】 accessible to。 have access to “有接近的权利或机会 ”，相当于 be accessible to ，故答案：填 accessible to。句意：学校的每个学生都可以使用学校图书馆。 【小题 3】 a general rule。 Generally speaking相当于 as a general rule ，意思是 “一般说来，通常 ”，句意：通常，核实一下你在网络上查找的信息来源是相当必要的。 【小题 4】
6、 up to。根据前句内容可知填 be up to “由某人决定 ”，句意：你有权利做决定，这件事你说了算。 【小题 5】 keep in touch with。固定短语： Keep in touch with 意思是 “与某人保持联系 ”，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案：填 keep in touch with。 【小题 6】 It was not until 。固定短语： not until+句子 . .意思是 “直到 才 ”，根据后面 that可以判断此处是强调句型，故答案：填 It was not until。 【小题 7】 arising from。固定短语： arise from 意
7、思是 “由 引起 ”，根据结构可知此处是非谓语短语做定语， arise和 problem之间是主动关系，故答案：填arising from。 考点：考查句法基本知识。 动词填空 （满分 5分） 【小题 1】 Technology _(see) some amazing developments in the last few decades. 【小题 2】 With the great weight _(take) off her mind, she passed the text successfully. 【小题 3】 Im sorry, by then my lecture will h
8、ave ended and I _(meet) my guests. 【小题 4】 If penicillin had not been available, many people _(die) from sickness or even small wounds. 【小题 5】 Sarah, hurry up, Im afraid you wont have time to get_(change). 【小题 6】 The bell _ (indicate) the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion 【小题
9、 7】 _ (not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks. 【小题 8】 Wherever you go, you can see the product _ (advertise). 【小题 9】 The project is so designed that once _ (begin) nothing can be done to change it. 【小题 10】 The suggestion that the plan _(delay) will be discussed tomo
10、rrow. 答案： 【小题 1】 has been 【小题 2】 taken 【小题 3】 will be meeting 【小题 4】 would have died 【小题 5】 changed 【小题 6】 indicating 【小题 7】 Not having completed 【小题 8】 advertised 【小题 9】 begun 【小题 10】 (should) be delayed 单项选择 * She had wanted to go to the west part of China in search of better view. But she turned
11、_voluntary teacher there. A a; / B the; / C the; a D a; the 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：她本想去中国西部寻找更美的风景。但却成为了那里的志愿教师。 view是可数名词，所以前面需有不定冠词； turn表示 “成为 ”的时候，后面的名词不用冠词，故答案：选 A。 考点：考查冠词用法。 Why are you crying Today is your birthday! _. I am so excited with so many friends surrounding me. A Just cant help it B Dont m
12、ention it C None of your business D Thats all right 答案： A 试题分析 :句意： 你为什么在哭呢？今天是你的生日！ 我只是情不自禁。这么多朋友在我身边我非常激动。 A 只是情不自禁； B 不客气； C 不关你的事；D不客气。根据情景可知说话人是因为 激动而不能自已，故答案：选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 _ course and turned back toward Kuala Lumpur - but there were no indications from the pilot
13、 that he was doing so. A must have changed B could have changed C might have changed D should have changed. 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：马航 370客机可能已经改变航向，折返吉隆坡 但是没有飞行员这样做的迹象。 A肯定做过某事； B本来有可能做（但是没做）； C可能做过； D本应该做（但是没做）。根据破折号后可知这是猜测可能发生过的事情，故答案：选 C。 考点：考查情态动词用法。 2013 was a successful year for us China. _, and _. A
14、So it was; so 2014 will B So was it; so 2014 will C So was it; so will 2014 D So it was; so will 2014 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： 2013 年对我们中国来说是成功的一年。 的确如此，并且 2014年也会是这样。 “So +v+主语 ”意思是 “某人也这样 ”， “so +主语 +v ”意思是 “的确如此 ”，根据句意可知说话人认为对方说的话正确而且认为 2014年也会像 2013年一样，故答案：选 D。 考点：考查倒装句。 _at the cafeteria before, Tina di
15、dnt want to eat there again. A Having eaten B To eat C Eat D Eating 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：以前在那家咖啡店吃过饭， Tina再也不想在那里吃饭了。从结构可知此处是非谓语短语做状语，动词和句子主语 Tina是主动关系，而且动作发生在主句谓语之前，判断用现在分词的完成式，故答案：选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 _is it _has made Peter _he is today A What; that; that B That; that; what C What; what; that D What; that;
16、what 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：什么使得彼得成了现在的样子呢？分析结构可知 has made是主句的谓语动词，前面缺少主语，应该用 what，而 Peter后面的句子缺少表语，that不做成分，应该用 what， what has made Peter what he is today，句子结构完整，故判断此句是强调句型的特殊问句，答案：选 D。 考点：考查强调句型和名词性从句 。 They_on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _on it as no good results have
17、 come out so far. A had been working; are still working B had worked; were still working C have been working; have worked D have worked; are still working 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：我在加入他们之前，他们从事这个项目已经有几乎一周的时间了，现在我们仍然在做这个项目，因为到目前为止还没有好的结果出来。根据时间状语从句 before I joined them可以判断主句应该用过去完成时，而后句中的now决定了第二个空的时态是现在时态，故答案
18、：选 A。 考点：考查动词时态。 He was a bit nervous. He _his spare breath with a soft sound that was almost heard by the audience. A gave out B let out C picked out D blew out. 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：他有点紧张。他发出的轻微喘息声几乎都被听众听到了。 A发出（光，热等），分发，耗尽； B发出（声音），泄露秘密； C挑选，认出； D吹灭（火焰）。由句意可知答案：选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 Not until he went through
19、 real hardship _the love we have for our families is important. A had he realized B did he realize C he realized D he had realized 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：直到他经历了真正的艰辛，他才意识到我们对一家人的爱是非常重要的。 Not until +从句位于句首时后面需用部分倒装语序，排除 CD选项；根据句意可知 “realize”是发生在 “went through”之后，故用一般过去时，选 B。 考点：考查动词时态和倒装句。 Measures have been
20、 taken to fight _recurring food safety problems, but there is still a long way to go before China can rid itself _ these issues. A for; of B for; from C against; of D against; from 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：中国已经采取措施去治理回收再加工的食物安全问题了，但是在能够根除这些问题之前中国还有很长的路要走。 fight for “为争取 而斗争 ”；fight against“与 做斗争 ”rid sb of st
21、h “根除，除去 ”，根据句意可知答案：选C。 考点：考查动词短语。 “Only two centimeters higher, _break the world record,” encouraged the coach. A you will B and you will C or you will D will you 答案： B 试题分析 :句意： “只要再高两公分，你就能破世界纪录了 ”，教练鼓励道。此处是句型 “名词短语， and/or +句子 ”此句中需含有情态动词或者用一般将来时，比如： Another step forward， and you will fall into
22、the river。答案：选 B。 考点：考查特殊句式。 This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indicating a high time that we _ on what weve done to the environment. A have reflected B are reflecting C will reflect D reflected 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：这次全国范围的大雾应该对所有人是一个警示，这表明到了我们该反思我们对环境的所作所为的时候了。固定句型 it is high time t
23、hat +从句（一般过去时或 should +v原形）， “到了做某事的时候了 ”，故答案：选 D。 考点：考查动词时态。 The Chinese abacus(算盘 ), officially _ as a cultural heritage at the 8th Annual UNESCO World Heritage Congress, is another symbol of Chinese wisdom. A having listed B listed C having been listed D listing 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：在联合国教科文组织年度世界遗产大会第八
24、次会议上被宣布为文化遗产的中国算盘是另 一个中国智慧的象征。此处是分词做定语，动词 list和 the Chinese abacus之间被动关系，排除 AD选项，而现在分词的完成式不做定语，故答案：选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Daddy, which of these smart kids do you like best in last nights TV show _ . They are all proud and selfish. A Either B Nothing C Neither D None 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： 爸爸，在昨天晚上的电视秀节目中你最喜欢哪个机灵
25、的孩子呢？ 哪个也不喜欢。他们都又骄傲又自私。 either“两个中的任意一个 ”；nothing“没什么 ”； neither“（两个）都不 ”； none“（三个以上）都不 ”根据前句中的 best可以判断是三人以上，故答案：选 D。 考点：考查不定代词用法。 Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago. Yes. Hes really reached a point in his career _ he has to decide what to do next. A that B when C where D which
26、答案： C 试题分析 :句意： 汤姆似乎不如两年前那么满腔热情了。 - 是的。他在事业中真正到了一个不得不决定下一步如何去做的紧要关头了。从结构可知空格后是定语从句，从句中主干完整，用关系副词，而先行词 point是抽象名词，故答案：选 C。 考点：考查定语从句。 完型填空 English was always my favorite subject. In my freshman year of high school, I could write a killer composition. In my second year, my teacher me to give spelling
27、tests to the class. I had a time of my junior year. Mrs Alexander me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room. Only my senior English class was , as we had a teacher right out of college who expected work. Every student received a C or D grade the first quarter. But
28、English was still my favorite subject. I graduated from high school, early and had children. about my English, I often helped my kids with their English homework. And I wrote long articles and beautiful poetry as a columnist for a newspaper. Fifteen years later, I went to college, and because I had
29、been an A student, I remained an A student. I up to my own expectations. Yesterday, I my high school report cards when I was reading old papers. That bundle of report cards back the old days. I remembered sitting in my advisors office, explaining that I had always be at English, and recommending tha
30、t I did not deserve a D from that inexperienced teacher of my senior year. The advisor was but unable to change a （ an） . Reading through my old report cards revealed something else too. I wanted to them or hide them. I was not an A student in high school English! Somehow, I had myself of this, when
31、 the grades clearly reflected an average student with an A or B but mostly C” S. Had I lived up to those grades and myself according to those letters, I would have never confidently sought my writing career. Had I my early grades instead of myself, I would have allowed my fear of failure to enthusia
32、sm and damage my creativity. Instead, I my younger self as an A English student, except for that undeserved D. 【小题1】 A scolded B allowed C ordered D reminded A bad B complex C terrible D wonderful A approve B appointed C expected D urged A flexible B creative C disappointing D controversial A colleg
33、e-level B based C difficult D easy A married B worked C succeeded D progressed A Sad B Confident C Anxious D Curious A added B lived C grew D went A counted B remembered C approached D discovered A brought B turned C held D kept A nervous B excelled C poor D terrible A impolite B impatient C inexper
34、ienced D sympathetic A grade B figure C paper D entry A tear B fire C cry D escape A warned B reminded C informed D convinced A average B enthusiastic C outstanding D occasional A considered B defined C reflected D described A abandoned B given C believed in D doubted A change B risk C defeat D remi
35、nded A looked B viewed C sang D criticized 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：作者在初中时因英语出色而深受老师赏识，由此也产生了对自己的自信。到了高中时候尽管他的成绩时常会得 C，但是他却一直
36、深信自己的英语水平。多年后当作者无意中看到当年的成绩单时他才突然意识到人生中重要的不是成绩而是人的自信和态度。 【小题 1】 B动词辨析。 A.责骂 ； B.允许； C. 命令； D. 提醒。根据上文可知作者英语非常好，由此判断老师在课上允许她代替老师来对同学们进行测验，allow sb to do sth “允许某人做某事 ”，其他选项不符合语境，答案：选 B。 【小题 2】 D形容词辨析。 A. 坏的； B.复杂的； C.糟糕的； D. 精彩的。从上下文的叙述中可知作者文章写的非常优美，又为学校报纸写稿，老师对作者非常信任，所以她的学校生活非常精彩，故答案：选 D。 【小题 3】 B动词辨
37、析。 A. 赞同； B. 失望； C. 期望； D. 争吵。从语境可知老师离开教室的时候让作者替自己管理班级，由此判断老师指着自己的座位，让她坐在老师的位置上，故答案：选 B。 【小题 4】 C 形容词辨析。 A. 灵活的； B. 有创意的； C. 失望的； D. 有争议的。从下文的讲述可知作者在高中的生活不如初中时 候那么得意，英语成绩时常是C或者 D，故答案：选 C。 【小题 5】 A形容词辨析。 A. 大学水平的； B.基础的 C. 困难的； D. 容易的。根据作者的介绍可知刚刚大学毕业的老师都给学生们 CD级别， 由此判断老师对学生们要求比较高，故答案：选 A。 【小题 6】 A动词辨
38、析。 A. 结婚； B. 工作； C. 成功 ； D.进步。根据后句 had children可以判断作者毕业后，结婚，然后有孩子，故此处填 married，答案：选 A。 【小题 7】 B形容词辨析。 A. 悲伤的； B. 自信的； C. 焦虑； D.好奇的。从上文的讲述可知作 者上学时候英语一直是她的强项，故辅导孩子的时候是非常有自信，故答案：选 B。 【小题 8】 B动词辨析。 A. 加； B. 居住； C. 生长； D. 去。固定短语： live up to ones expectations“达到某人的期望 ”，故答案：选 B。 【小题 9】 D动词辨析。 A. 数数； B.想起；
39、C. 接近； D.发现。从下文内容可知当作者翻旧报纸的时候发现了自己以前的成绩报告单，故答案：选 D。 【小题 10】 A动词辨析。 A. 带来； B.转； C. 抓住； D. 保持。由下文 I remembered sitting in my advisors office. 可知当作者看到过去的物品时不由自主地想起过去的事情， bring back “带来，带回 ”，故答案：选 A。 【小题 11】 B形容词辨析。 A.紧张的； B.擅长； C. 贫穷的； D.糟糕的。从文章第一段内容可知作者初中时候英语成绩一向非常好， be excelled at “擅长 ”，故答案：选 B。 【小题
40、12】 D形容词辨析。 A. 不礼貌的； B. 不耐心的 ； C.无经验的； D. 可怜的。根据后面 but unable to 可以判断前后内容是转折关系，此处表示顾问对此很同 情，但是无能为力，故答案：选 D。 【小题 13】 A名词辨析。 A. 成绩，年级； B. 人物； C. 纸； D. 进入。从上文作者提到 I did not deserve a D from that inexperienced teacher可知此处指的是学习成绩的等级，故答案：选 A。 【小题 14】 A名词辨析。 A. 眼泪； B.火； C. 哭； D.逃走。从后句中作者突然的顿悟 I was not an
41、A student in high school English!可以判断作者面对这个事实非常尴尬，不想面对这个 事实，不想见到这些成绩单，所以他想把这些成绩报告藏起来或者撕掉，故答案：选 A。 【小题 15】 D动词辨析。 A. 想要； B.想起； C. 熟悉； D. 坚信。从上文内容可知作者一直以为自己高中英语成绩不错，只是因为年轻教师的严格才会得到 C或者 D等级的分数，所以此处指作者自己虽然面对那样的成绩却一直深信自己的英语水平高， convinced sb of sth “使某人深信 ”，故答案：选 D。 【小题 16】 D形容词辨析。 A.平均的； B热情的 ； C. 杰出的； D
42、.偶然的。根据空后 but mostly C” S.可以判 断作者在高中时候的英语成绩只是偶尔才会得到 A。 【小题 17】 B动词辨析。 A. 认为； B.阐明； C映射， D.描述。从语境可知作者认为如果自己当时就认为自己成绩不行，并且把自己定位到英语差的学生行列，他就没有信心去得到现在的这份工作，故答案：选 B。 【小题 18】 C动词辨析。 A.舍弃； B. 给； C. 信任； D. 怀疑。从上文作者的讲述可知作者一直把自己看做是一个擅长英语的学生，深信自己成绩优异，故答案：选 C。 【小题 19】 C 动词辨析。 A.改变； B. 危险； C.打败； D. 想起。根据语境判断作者认为
43、如果他 在当时承认自己成绩是 C或者 D的话，他就会失去自信，就会被失败的恐惧所战胜，而没有了那种锐气，故选 C。 【小题 20】 B动词辨析。 A. 看 ； B.浏览； C. 唱； D. 批评。由上文内容可知作者一直是认为自己是一个英语优秀的学生， view sb as . 把某人看作，故答案：选 B。 考点：考查故事类阅读理解。 阅读理解 As we drove along, my spirits went up again, and I turned, with pleasure, to the thought of the new life which I was entering.
44、But though it was not far past the middle of September, the heavy clouds and strong north-easterly wind combined to make the day extremely cold; and the journey seemed a very long one, so that it was nearly one oclock before we reached the place of our destination. Yet when we entered the gateway, m
45、y heart failed me, and I wished it were a mile or two farther off. For the first time in my life I must stand alone: there was no retreating now. I must enter that house, and introduce myself among its strange people. But how was it to be done True, I was near nineteen; but, thanks to the protecting
46、 care of my mother and sister, I well knew that many a girl of fifteen, or under, was gifted with a more womanly address, and greater ease and self-possession, than I was. Yet, anyway, I would do very well, after all; and the children, of course, I should soon be at ease with them. “Be calm, be calm
47、, whatever happens,” I said within myself; and truly I was so fully absorbed in steadying my nerves and keeping down the rebellious beat of my heart that when I was admitted into the hall and into the presence of Mrs. Bloomfield, I almost forgot to answer her polite greeting; and it afterwards struck me that the little I did say was spoken in the tone of one half-dead or half-asleep. With due politeness, however, she showed me my bedroom, and left
