1、2014届宁夏银川九中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * -Did you enjoy yourself yesterday -Yes. As you saw, _ party went on in_ most pleasant atmosphere. A the; a B the; the C a; the D a; a 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你昨天玩的很愉快吗? -是的,就像你看见的,这个聚会在一个非常愉快的气氛中进行。第一空填 the,特指 “昨天的聚会 ”,第二空填 a, a most pleasant atmosphere一个非常愉快的气氛,如果是 t
2、he most pleasant atmosphere最愉快的气氛,但是这句话没有一个范围,所以不是最高级,所以选 A。 考点:考查冠词 With all my attention _ my homework, I didnt even notice my father standing by me. A to fix on B fixed on C fixing on D to be fixed on 答案: B 试题分析:句意:因为我所有的注意力都专注到作业上,我甚至都没有注意到爸爸正站在我旁边。这里使用了 with复合结构, with+宾语 +宾语补足语,因为“注意 ”: fix one
3、s attention on,因为 attention和 fix是被动关系,选 B。 考点:考查 with复合结构 _ he _ me the news yesterday, I would be at the party now. A Should, tell B Did, tell C Had, told D Were, to tell 答案: C 试题分析:句意:如果他昨天告诉我这个消息,我现在就会参加聚会了。这是错综时间的虚拟语气,从句是和昨天的事情相反,主句是和现在的事实相反,从句应该是 If he had told me the news yesterday,这时可以省略 if,将
4、 had提前,所以选 C。 考点:考查虚拟语气的省略倒装 She suggested the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. _, the idea is not very practical. A Sounds good as it B As it sounds good C As good it sounds D Good as it sounds 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -她建议为了阻止空气污染,必须限制汽车的数量。 -虽然听起来很好,但是这个想法不太实用。这里使用 as的倒装句,表示 “虽然 ”,结构
5、是:名词 /动词 /形容词 /副词 +as/though+主谓,所以选 D。 考点:考查倒装句 Is there any particular soup you would like to have _ you select is all right with me. A Whatever B Anything C No matter what D Whichever 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你有什么特别想喝的汤吗? -你选择的哪个都适合我。这里_ you select是主语从句, B项 anything不能引导宾语从句, C项只能引导状语从句, A 和 D 都可以引导主语从句,但是
6、whatever“凡是 ” ,没有范围,而 whichever是在一定的范围中选择,所以选 D。 考点:考查主语从句 With the aim of getting high marks, most Chinese students were _ lacking creativity. A picked up B taken up C brought up D built up 答案: C 试题分析: A. picked up捡起,收听,偶然习得,恢复,接送, B. taken up从事,拿起,开始学习,占据, C. brought up养育, D. built up增强,句意:因为目的是得高
7、分,大多数中国学生被抚养长大没有创造力。所以选 C。 考点:考查动词短语 _ you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty. A While B Once C Though D Unless 答案: B 试题分析: A. While当 时候,虽然,然而, B. Once一旦, C. Though虽然,D. Unless 除非,句意:一旦你理解了规则,你就不会有困难了。根据句意选 B。 考点:考查连词 Tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the window
8、. Im sorry. I _ attentively. A studied B was studying C am studying D would study 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -Tony,你一定注意到打破窗户的那个学生了。 -对不起,我当时正在专心的学习。从 broke 可知是过去的事情,所以学习是在打破窗户的时候,正在做 ,用过去进行时,所以选 B。 考点:考查时态 He didnt seem to mind_ TV while he was trying to study A them to watch B that they watch C their watching
9、 D watching 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当他在努力学习的时候,似乎不介意他们看电视 。 mind后面接动名词,排除 AB项,因为是介意别人看电视,所以在 watching前面加逻辑主语 their,所以选 C。 考点:考查动名词的复合结构 Staying one day in a Shangri-la Hotel costs _ renting a house in my hometown for a month. A as much as three times B three times the price of C as many three times as D the t
10、hree times price of 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在香格里拉旅店住一天花费是在我家乡租个房子一个月的三倍。这里使用了倍数的表达 “倍数 +as+adj+as的结构,因为倍数在前面,所以排除 AC。还可以使用倍数 +the+名词 +of的结构,所以 D项的 the位置错了,所以选 B。 考点:考查倍数表达 _ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. A Being reminded B To remind C Having
11、reminded D Reminded 答案: D 试题分析:句意:被提醒不要酒后驾车,一些司机还在碰运气,这真的很危险。这里需要非谓语动词做状语,因为 some drivers和 remind是被动关系,用过去分词做状语,所以选 D。 考点:考查过去分词做状语 I told you that you shouldnt waste your time playing the computer games,_ A didnt I B did I C should you D shouldnt you 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我告诉你你不应该浪费时间玩电脑游戏,是吗?这句话是主从句的结构,通常
12、情况下复杂句的反意问句是和主句一致,因为根据主句 I told you一致,根据前肯否的原则,选 A。 考点:考查反意问句 -Which coat would you prefer, sir -I11 take_, to have a change sometimes. A all them B them all C both them D them both 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -先生,你更喜欢哪个外套? -我两个都要。这样可以有时换一换。因为使用了 prefer,所以是两者中更喜欢,所以排除 AB项,用 both表示 “两者都 ”,代词 both放在 them后面,做同位语,所以
13、选 D。 考点:考查代词 The students were advised to try a different _ to solving the complex maths problem. A approach B means C method D way 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这些学生被建议尝试一个不同的方法解决复杂的数学问题。这四个单词都有 “方法 ”的意思,但是搭配不同, approach和 to doing搭配,means和 method和 of doing搭配, way和 of doing或 to do搭配,所以选 A。 考点:考查名词辨析 I like TV serie
14、s. How about you - _ Id prefer entertainment programs. A I dont think so. B I dont care. C Theyre so interesting. D Theyre not my cup of tea. 答案: D 试题分析: A. I dont think so.我不这么认为。 B. I dont care.我不在乎, C. Theyre so interesting. 它们是这么的有趣, D. Theyre not my cup of tea.它们不适合我,句意: -我喜欢电视剧,你呢? -它们不适合我,我更喜
15、欢娱乐节目。所以选 D。 考点:考查交际用语 完型填空 Music to My Ears Robby was 10 for his first piano lesson in my class. Much as he tried, he _ even the basic rhythm. However, he dutifully reviewed the pieces that I required. Over the months he tried and tried while I _ and encouraged him. At the end of each lesson hed al
16、ways say, My moms going to hear me play some day. _ it seemed hopeless. I only knew his mother from a _as she waited in her aged car to pick him up. Then one day Robby stopped coming. I was secretly _ that he stopped because of his lack of ability. Weeks later I informed the students, including Robb
17、y, of the coming recital(独奏) . To my _, Robby asked me if he could be included. I told him he really did not qualify because he had _ out. He said his mom had been sick and unable to take him to lessons but he was still _ . “Ive just got to play! he _. Something inside me let me allow him to. Then c
18、ame the recital night. The gym was _ with parents. I put Robby up _, thinking that I could save his poor performance through my “curtain closer(谢幕) .” The recital went off smoothly. Then Robby came up on stage. His clothes were wrinkled and his hair was _. Why didnt his mother at least make him comb
19、 his hair for this special night I thought. Robby pulled out the piano bench and began. I was not _ for what I heard next. His fingers were _ on the keys. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. After he ended, everyone was _ their feet in wild applause. In _ I ran up on stage
20、and put my arms around Robby. Ive never heard you play like that, Robby! How did you _ it Robby explained, Well, Miss Hondorfremember I told you my mom was sick _ she had cancer and passed away yesterday. She was born deaf, so tonight she could hear me play in heaven. I wanted to make it special. Th
21、ere wasnt a _ eye in the house. That night I felt he was the teacher and I was the pupil, for it was he who taught me the meaning of perseverance and _. 【小题1】 A lacked B had C showed D got A listened B learned C checked D played A And B But C So D Or A conversation B performance C distance D picture
22、 A guilty B sad C anxious D glad A relief B surprise C pleasure D satisfaction A stepped B worn C run D dropped A acting B performing C practicing D recording A insisted B suggested C complained D threatened A lined B packed C piled D filled A least B most C first D last A messy B cool C neat D dull
23、 A eager B concerned C prepared D grateful A hesitating B dancing C touching D crawling A over B under C in D on A chaos B tears C silence D return A find B feel C make D like A Gradually B Suddenly C Frequently D Actually A dry B curious C bright D wet A regret B talent C love D courage 答案: 【小题 1】
24、A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:文章讲述 Robby虽然缺乏最基本的节奏感,但是为了让得癌症的妈妈听到他优美的演奏,还是坚持不懈的练习,在妈妈去世后, Robby在舞台上演奏的很出色,这是因为他在给天堂的妈妈演奏。 【小题 1】考查动词辨 析: A. l
25、acked缺乏, B. had有, C. showed表示, D. got得到,虽然他努力了,但是他甚至缺乏基本的节奏感。选 A 【小题 2】考查动词辨析: A. listened听, B. learned学习, C. checked检查, D. played玩,打,几个月的时间,他一遍又一遍的尝试,我听着鼓励他。选 A 【小题 3】考查连词辨析: A. And并且, B. But但是, C. So因此, D. Or或者,他说: “我妈妈有一天会来听我演奏,但是这似乎是没有希望的。选 B 【小题 4】考查名词辨析: A. conversation对话, B. performance表演, C.
26、 distance距离, D. picture图画,从下文的 as she waited in her aged car to pick him up.可知作者只是远距离的看过他的妈妈,选 C 【小题 5】考查形容词辨析: A. guilty有罪的,内疚的, B. sad悲哀的, C. anxious焦虑的, D. glad高兴的,从下文的 that he stopped because of his lack of ability.可知作者因为 Robby没有来 还很高兴,选 D 【小题 6】考查名词辨析: .A. relief缓解, B. surprise 惊讶, C. pleasure快
27、乐, D. satisfaction满意,使我惊讶的是, Robby问我他可不可以参加。选 B 【小题 7】考查动词辨析: A. stepped踏上, B. worn穿, C. run跑, D. dropped掉落, drop out不再参加,退出,脱离,我告诉他他真的不合格,因为他落后了。选 D 【小题 8】考查动词辨析: A. acting表现,行动 , B. performing表演,表现,C. practicing练习, D. recording记录,他说他妈妈生病了,不能带他来上课,但是他还在练习。 选 C 【小题 9】考查动词辨析: A. insisted坚持, B. sugges
28、ted 建议, C. complained抱怨, D. threatened威胁,从前面的句子: “Ive just got to play!可知他坚持要参加表演,选 A 【小题 10】考查动词辨析: A. lined排列, B. packed包装,收拾行李, C. piled堆, D. filled填满,体育馆挤满了父母,用 be crowded with“挤满了 ”选 D 【小题 11】考查形容词辨析: A. least最少, B. most最多, C. first第一, D. last最后,从下文的 thinking that I could save his poor performa
29、nce through my “curtain closer(谢幕) .”可知作者将 Robby放在最后一个,选 D 【小题 12】考查形容词辨析: A. messy混乱的, B. cool冷静的, C. neat整洁的,D. dull枯燥的,从前面的句子: His clothes were wrinkled可知 Robby的衣服是皱着的,头发是凌乱的选 A 【小题 13】考查形容词辨析: A. eager渴望的, B. concerned关心的,担心的,C. prepared准备好的, D. grateful感激的,从下文的: His fingers were _49_ on the key
30、s. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age.可知作者对于下面听见的没有做好准备,选 C 【小题 14】考查动词辨析: A. hesitating犹豫, B. dancing跳舞, C. touching 触摸, D. crawling爬行,他的手指在键盘上跳舞。选 B 【小题 15】考查介词辨析: A. over在 上面, B. under在 下面, C. in在 里面, D. on在 上面,他演奏结束了,每个人都站起来疯狂的鼓掌, be on ones feet站起来,选 D 【小题 16】考查名词辨析: A
31、. chaos混乱, B. tears泪水, C. silence沉默, D. return回来,我含着眼泪跑到舞台上拥抱 Robby。选 B 【 小题 17】考查动词辨析: A. find发现, B. feel 感觉, C. make制作, D. like喜欢,你是怎么做到的。 Makeit做到,选 C 【小题 18】考查副词辨析: A. Gradually逐渐地, B. Suddenly突然地, C. Frequently频繁地, D. Actually实际地,事实上, Robby的妈妈得了癌症,昨天去世了。选 D 【小题 19】考查形容词辨析: A. dry干的, B. curious好
32、奇的, C. bright 明亮地,D. wet潮湿的,房间里面没有一个眼睛是干的,说明每个人 都感动的哭了,选A 【小题 20】 考查名词辨析: A. regret后悔,遗憾, B. talent才能, C. love 爱,D. courage勇气,那天晚上他是老师,我是学生,因为是他教会我坚持和爱的含义。选 C 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received a telephone call from a wom
33、an who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero. That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a stor
34、y that saved someones life Today I looked up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave” and also “a person who is good and noble”. That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very impo
35、rtant. And I remembered what happened to me years ago. After my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would apprec
36、iate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero. The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose t
37、hat is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages (孤儿院 ). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of them will never hurt anyone
38、 because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we will also become heroes. 【小题 1】 The main idea of the passage is _. A why the writer should be a hero B what a hero exactly is C whether the writer is a hero D that everyone is a hero 【小题 2】 Why did the woman call the wr
39、iter a hero at the end of the call A Because he asked her son not to kill himself. B Because he saved a family from a burning car. C Because his story saved her sons life. D Because he was cute and kind to everybody. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refer
40、 to A The wonderful card the writer received. B The action of sending the card. C The fact that the sender helped the writer. D The fact that the sender was a friend of the writer. 【小题 4】 Whats the writers attitude to “brave people” A neutral B supportive C objective D irony 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小
41、题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:文章介绍作者因为从起火的汽车里面救了一家的命,他的故事救了一个妇女的儿子的命,所以这个妇女称作者为英雄。从而引起作者的疑问 “什么是真正的英雄? ” 【小题 1】主旨题:从全篇文章和第二段的句子, That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car 可知这篇文章讲的是真正的英雄是什么,选 B 【小题 2】细节题:从第一段的句子: she told me that one of my stories had
42、 saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.可知因为作者的 故事救了这个妇女儿子的命,所以这个妇女称作者是英雄,选 C 【小题 3】猜词题:从第五段的句子: When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend.可知有人送了一张卡片给作者,说很感谢和他做朋友, it指代的就是这个送卡片的人。选 C 【小题 4】
43、推理题:从文章的句子: Today I looked up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave” and also “a person who is good and noble”.可知作者对勇敢的人是支持的态度,选B 考点:考查人生百味类短文 Each year on February 2nd, there is special festival called Groundhog Day (土拨鼠日 ) foreca
44、sting event in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. When it comes, people from around the world, including 5,000 in the small town today, watch this tongue-twisting(发音饶舌的 ) small town for a sign from one groundhog that supposedly predicts when that years spring will arrive. If its a cloudy day outside when t
45、he groundhog pops from its cave, then spring will arrive early that year. However, if it is sunny outside, the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow, hiding underground for six more weeks of cold weather. Of course, Punxsutawney Phils prediction is no more able to guarantee the exten
46、ded forecast than your local weatherman. ABC News reports that an analysis by the National Climate Data Center found that Phils predictions are more often wrong than right. Philis is also found to have made some unpleasant predictions. Ever since 1887, he has predicted 99 extended winters and just 1
47、6 early springs .Nine of the years predictions were unavailable, according to ABC. The holiday began as a German tradition in 18th century and became even more of a cultural phenomenon after the 1993 film Groundhog Day starring Bill Murray. Punxsutawney Phil has become a celebrity in his own right.
48、Each year, the fatter animal with long teeth is watched by millions as he emerges from a cave in the town he is named after. Phil has become so beloved by the town that he actually lives in the local library with his “wife Phyllis. Taking inspiration from the hard state of Bill Murrays character in the classic film, Yahoo contributor Owen