1、2014届江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。（注意问题后的字数要求） 【 1】 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime(10分硬币 ) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. 【 2】 However, he l
2、ost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” 【 3】 “You dont owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has ta
3、ught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point. 【 4】 Years later
4、 the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town _, a strange light filled h
5、is eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 【 5】 Dressed in his doctors gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to
6、 her case. 【 6】 After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the
7、 rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words “Paid in full with a glass of milk” (Signed) Dr Howard Kelly 【 7】 Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through h
8、uman hearts and hands.” 【小题 1】 What is the best title of the passage (No more than 8 words.) _ 【小题 2】 When Dr. Howard Kelly heard the name of the town, what did he do _ 【小题 3】 Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (No more than 5 word
9、s.) _ 【小题 4】 When the young woman read the note, what was her feeling (No more than 4 words.) _ 【小题 5】 What does the underlined word “it” (Sentence3, Paragraph 6) refer to _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Paid in full with a glass of milk 【小题 2】 He rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 【小题 3】 (whi
10、ch/that) she came from/ (which/that) she was from/where she lived/he was familiar with. 【小题 4】 Joyful. /Happy. /Unbelievable. 【小题 5】 The final bill. 【小题 1】 Paid in full with a glass of milk 本文讲述一个小男孩在饥寒交迫的时候有一个女士给了他一杯牛奶，若干年后这个小男孩成为一名医生，救治了那个送给他牛奶的女士，问他要多少钱时，他说 一杯牛奶的价钱。所以 Paid in full with a glass of
11、 milk做主 文章的标题再合适不过了。 【小题 2】 He rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 根据第四段提到 When he heard the name of the town _, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.当他听到这个小镇的名字时， 奇怪的念头闪过他的脑际，马上起身直奔她的病房。 【小题 3】 (which/tha
12、t) she came from/ (which/that) she was from/where she lived/he was familiar with. 根据第四段提到 They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town，数年后那位女士得了
13、一种罕见的生病，被转到大城市医治，由专家会诊治疗，大名鼎鼎的霍华德凯利医生也参加了医疗方案的制定，当他听到病人来自忆的那个城镇的名字时。定语从句。 【小题 4】 Joyful. /Happy. /Unbelievable. 根据最后一段提到 Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands喜悦的泪水溢出了她的眼睛，她默默地祈祷，谢谢你，上帝，你的爱已通过人类的心灵和双手传播了。表示喜悦，难以置信的感受
14、。 【小题 5】 The final bill. 根据第六段提到的 After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side经过艰苦的努力，手术成功了。凯利医生要求把医药费通知单送到他那里，他看了一下，便在通知单旁边签了字，所以 it代指医药费通知单。 考点 阅读表达。 单项选择 * - Would
15、 you please help me try this blouse on - _, but I think it may be a little smaller on you. A Thats all right B With pleasure C Believe it or not D By no means 答案： B On the double 11th day, my uncles online store has successfully sold _ shoes as last year, that is, it can hardly make _ progress. A as
16、 many twice; worse B as many twice; bad C twice as many; good D twice as many; better 答案： D All the students dont want _ any misunderstanding among them. A there is B there are C there being D there to be 答案： D - Have you bought the newly-produced equipment on display - Not yet, for I still prefer _
17、 at my home. A the one B it C that D one 答案： C She _ 21 in June. A becomes B gets C grows D turns 答案： D The student must be working very hard, _ A doesnt he B mustnt he C neednt he D isnt he 答案： D I cant have him _ fun of others. A make B making C made D to make 答案： B At long last the child was foun
18、d on top of _ we call the museum of science and technology. A which B that C what D where 答案： C Personally, the job as a teacher _ be challenging, for I sometimes _ deal with some smarter but less diligent students. A can; have to B may; can C has to; may D ought to; must 答案： A Nowadays, _ cars are
19、more and more popular. A electronic B electric C electrical D electricity 答案： B I dont know why he _ in the middle of a sentence. A broke off B broke out C broke down D broke up 答案： A College graduates are offered lots of available jobs, _, I believe, they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and c
20、ompetence. A where B which C that D what 答案： A Scientists also have no idea how long it will be before all wild animals in the cages _. A should be set free B will be set free C are set free D would be set free 答案： C - _ peasant-worker wants to meet you. Shall he come over - Oh, you mean the one wit
21、h a bag in _ hand A A； the B A ；不填 C The ； the D不填 ; the 答案： A Directly he arrived the bus station, then _ he had intended to take. A a bus did come B a bus came C came a bus D did a bus come 答案： C 完型填空 Tess was a precocious(早熟 ) eight-year-old girl when she heard her Mom and Dad taling about her li
22、ttle brother,Andrew._ _she knw was that he was very sick and they were completely _money. They were moving to an apartment complex next month because Daddy didnt have the money for the doctors bills and their house .Only a(n) _could save him now. Tess went to her bedroom and pulled a glass jelly(果冻
23、) jar from its hiding place. She poured all the out on the floor and counted carefully. Three times,even.The total had to be absolutely exact. No here for mistakes. After carefully placing the coins back in the jar, she slipped out of the back door, and her way six blocks to a chemists. She waited p
24、atiently for the pharmacist (药剂师 ) to give her some ,but he was too busy at this moment. Tess twisted her feet to make a noise. Nothing. She cleared her with the most awful sound she could muster. No good. Finally the pharmacist asked in an tone of voice, “What do you want Im talking to my brother f
25、rom Chicago I havent seen in ages,” he said without waiting for a reply to his question. “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “His name is Andrew and he has something bad inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how
26、 much does a miracle cost ” “We dont sell miracles here, little girl. Im sorry, I cant help you,” the pharmacist said, his voice a little. There was a man there whose clothes were admirable. He asked the little girl, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need ” “I dont know” Tess replied with te
27、ars in her eyes. “I just know hes sick and Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy cant pay it, so I want to use my money.” “How much do you have ” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “A dollar and eleven cents the price of a miracle for your little brother,” smiled t
28、he man, “Take me to you live. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon, specializing in neurosurgery (神经外科 ). The operation was completely charge and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again and did well. Mom and Dad were happy bu
29、t they wonder how much the operation would have . Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle costone dollar and eleven centsplus the of a little child. 【小题1】 A As B All C All what D That A in need B in short C out of D sort of A miracle B doctor C God D operation A change B jellies C candies D
30、 cookies A way B doubt C chance D wonder A drove B fought C made D struggled A pills B attention C medicine D tablets A mouth B eyes C ears D throat A anxious B exciting C annoyed D tired A who B where C because D which A finding B planting C showing D growing A and B or else C but D or A soft B sof
31、ten C softened D softening A really B real C firm D firmly A back B for C off D up A actual B exact C average D true A the place B the apartment C the complex D where A free B free of C not D no A spent B paid C cost D took A thought B value C patience D faith 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A
32、 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，写的是一个小女孩用自己的零用钱为兄弟买奇迹的故事，说明爱的力量是非常巨大的。 【小题 1】 B 考查代词辨析 as 作为； all 所有； all what 所有这些； that 这个；句意 她所知道的是他的弟弟得了很严重的病。 All 做句子主语，谓语动词是
33、 was， all was that he was very sick， she know做 all的定语从句，也可换成 all that ，所以选 B项。 【小题 2】 C 考查短语辨析 in need 需要； in short 简而言之； out of 摆脱； sort of 这种。根据下文提到 They were moving to an apartment complex next month because Daddy didnt have the money for the doctors bills 他们将到搬到小公寓去，因为没有钱会账单了，所以他们没有钱了， out of mo
34、ney，没有钱了。 【小题 3】 A 考查名词辨析 miracle 奇迹； doctor 医生； God 上帝； operation 手术。根据第五段提到 His name is Andrew and he has something bad inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him now只有奇迹才能救得了他，所以选 A项。 【小题 4】 A 考查名词辨析 change 零钱； jellies果冻； cnadies 糖果； cookies饼干。根据下文提到 After carefully placing the
35、 coins back in the jar, she slipped out of the back door当她仔细把所以硬币放回罐子，她溜出家。所以她倒出所以零钱，仔细的数。所以选 A项。 【小题 5】 C 考查名词辨析 way 方法； doubt 怀疑； chance机会； wonder奇迹。根据上文提到 The total had to be absolutely exact. 总数完全是准确的，所以不可能有错，故选 C项。 【小题 6】 C 考查动词辨析 drove 驾驶； fought战斗； made 制造； struggled 奋斗。句意 当她仔细把硬币收到罐子里，溜出家，前往
36、六条街外的医生家。 Make ones way 前往某处。 【小题 7】 B 考查名词辨析 pills 药片； attention 注意力； medicine 药； tablets药片。根据下文提到 but he was too busy at this moment 他很忙，所以指她耐心的等待着医生来关注她，故选 B项。 【小题 8】 D 考查名词辨析 mouth 嘴； eyes 眼； ears 耳朵； throat 咽喉。根据上文提到 Tess twisted her feet to make a noise 她动了动脚发出一点噪音，不管用。然后她清了清嗓子，使大劲发出 难听的声音，没有用
37、。所以选 D项。 【小题 9】 C 考查形容词辨析 anxious 忧虑的； exciting令人兴奋的； annoyed 恼怒的； tired累的。根据下文提到 What do you want Im talking to my brother from Chicago医生说，你想干什么，我正在和从芝加哥来的弟弟说话，所以医生的态度不耐烦，所以 C项符合语境。 【小题 10】 A 考查代词辨析及语境理解 句意 我正在我来自芝加哥的弟弟说话，我们很多年没有见面了。考查定语从句，先行词是 my brother ，定语从句是 I havent seen in ages， seen缺少宾语，故用 w
38、ho来引导。 【小题 11】 D 考查动词辨析 finding 发现； planting 种植； showing展示；growing生长。句意 我的弟弟叫 Andrew，在他的大脑时长了一个不好的东西，我父亲说只有奇迹才能救他，奇迹多少钱呢？根据语境得知是 soemthing bad growing 分词做后置定语。 【小题 12】 C 考查连词辨析 and 和； or else否则； but 但是； or 否则。句意 我们这不卖奇迹，对不起，我不 能帮到你。 but不可以省略，因为英文中两个句子是不可直接相连接的。必须用连词连接所以选 C项。 【小题 13】 D 考查非谓语动词与语境理解。句
39、意：他的声音柔软了很多。根据上文提到他听到她弟弟的事，很是同情，情绪也与刚才有所不同，柔软了许多。考查独立主格结构。 【小题 14】 A 考查形容词与副词 really 真正地； real 真的； firm 坚固的； firmly坚定地。句意：我只知道他真的病了，我的妈妈说，他需要手术。根据语境强调确实是这种情况所以选 A项。 【小题 15】 B 考查介词辨析及语境理解 。句意：但是我的爸 爸没有钱了，因此我想用我的钱。根据上文提到为了给弟弟治病家里几乎没有钱了， pay for sth 支付 的费用，所以选 B项。 【小题 16】 B 考查形容词辨析 actual 实际的； exact确切的
40、； average 平均的；true真的。根据上文提到小女孩说她只有一美元十一美分。所以这个男人笑着说，一美元十一美分就是奇迹的价格，这点钱恰恰就是奇迹的价格，所以选 B项。 【小题 17】 D 考查名词辨析 the place 地点； the apartment 公寓； the complex 联合体。句意：带我去你住 的地 方，让我看看你需要什么样的奇迹。根据上文提到 They were moving to an apartment complex next month because Daddy didnt have the money for the doctors bills得知她住
41、在 the complex,所以选 D项。 【小题 18】 B 考查短语及语境理解 句意：这位身穿深色西装、佩戴红色领带的人就是神经外科专家卡尔顿 阿姆斯特朗医生。安德烈斯的手术完全免费，他在芝加哥住院期间也没有被收取任何费用。 Free of charge 免费。 【小题 19】 C 考查动词辨析 spent a花费； paid 支付； cost 花费； took 花费。句意：爸爸妈妈很高兴但他们想知道手术花了多少钱。 cost的主语必须是某物sth.cost (sb.) some money,所以选 C项。 【小题 20】 D 考查名词辨析 thought 想法； value 价值； pa
42、tience 耐心； faith 真理。句意：听到这里，小女孩笑了。家里只有她知道这个奇迹的真正价格 1美元 11美分，再加上一个小姑娘的坚定信念。根据当时语境是指女孩的信念，所以选 D项 。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Twelve years ago, when I was 50,I wondered what 60 or 70 would be like I looked around and saw only one style of living. Its not fair, I thought. Young people have so many styles to choose
43、 from, but older people have just one choice. So I decide to do something about it , something practical. I worked on my fitness by joining exercise classes in town. A few years later, my husband and I moved to a retirement community, and I wanted to teach aerobic（有氧运动的） classes. The community cente
44、r wouldnt give me a room to teach in, so I had to walk around and find any available empty room. One day, the community center staff came to me and asked if I would help with the entertainment for a Hawaiian luau（夏威夷式宴会） they were putting on. I said yes. Then I talked five other ladies into dancing
45、with me. We performed the hula（呼啦舞）and a war chant and brought the house down. Someone had a camera and took pictures, and then sent them to our local paper. We got requests for more engagements, which in turn led to more publicity and yet more engagements. Soon we had invitations from all over the
46、country. The Dancing Grannies were born! I think the real secret of the Dancing Grannies is out attitude. I was raised extremely poor -no-food poor. If we wanted toys we had to make things up to play with ,so I learned early to be very creative. And you know,I think being poor was one of the best th
47、ings that ever happened to me because I learned to look for treasures. Thats what Im still doing todaylooking for the treasure in growing old. Im getting better and better. Its true that antiques have to be treated a bit differently, with a little care, but they still have a beauty of their own. 【小题 1】 What did the writer think of the living style of the older people when she was 50 A Unsatisfying B Favorable C Pleasa
