1、2014届浙江省金华十校高三 4月高考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket Of course not A It doesnt matter B Make yourself at home C Enjoy yourself D Forget it 答案： B Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to the struggle of the African people and of every nation that seeks freedom A it B one
2、C those D that 答案： D The song Take Me Home, Country Roads has much to people, for few people can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music A appeal B access C potential D devotion 答案： A As a leading producer of greenhouse gases, China the United States as the largest consumers of
3、energy A describes B joins C controls D influences 答案： B 1 wonder if Sue will be here by five Dont worry ! She just went to collect her kids She be back by then A should B can C would D might 答案： A Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might picking up what you wouldnt necessarily want
4、A give up B take up C make up D end up 答案： D Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life A has been B had been C would be D is 答案： B Though brought up in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life in New York A mostly
5、B constantly C roughly D merely 答案： A Chris, how about going to a seafood restaurant ! I told you I dont like the smell of fish A Whatever B Not again C You bet D No wonder 答案： B Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheat
6、ed A particular B enthusiastic C cautious D casual 答案： B Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of A style B order C balance D shape 答案： A Liao Fan, a Chinese actor, finally got to know real success tastes like when he won the prize for
7、 Best Actor at the 64th Berlin film festival A when B how C what D where 答案： C Thanks to drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, South Korean TV dramas haveattracted wider audience A the; the B a； a C a; the D a; / 答案： B Heavy smog blankets Beijing ,city authorities start using its new smog warn
8、ing system A In turn B In time C In response D In return 答案： C Days of snowstorms have left the city under thick layers of ice and some 50,000 homes without power A to be trapped B trapped C having trapped D being trapped 答案： B Sinking in the cheers of people, David walked off the stage, tears dropp
9、ing he could stop them A after B when C until D before 答案： D If it the climate, I would stay here much longer A is not for B had not been for C were not for D would not be for 答案： C Why so early The movie doesnt start till seven I dont want to be at the traffic there Its terrible during the rush hou
10、r A have you left B do you leave C would you leave D are you leaving 答案： D Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases A not handled B not being handled C not to be handled D not having been handled 答案： A Steve Jobs, after generation rise to fame
11、 inspires millions of people, will be remembered generation A what B which C whose D who 答案： C 完型填空 How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropoli
12、tan Museum of Art Jacob wanted to be a（ n） ， and he believed that studying the famous paintings in that museum would help him It was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was and people suffered a lot Still the streets were with energy and color As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard
13、 at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so on He those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the Jacob came from a poor family His mother believed there was little chance her son could grow up to be a successful painter She wanted him to aim for something more Bu
14、t Jacobs teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented Alston him how to use paints to make stage sets As time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio That was an exciting place for a young black man to become an artist Many creative people there to talk about art, l
15、iterature and history From their ,Jacob learned that history books often the accomplishments of African Americans He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero He Toussaint, who had helped free his people French ruling Many people admired Jacobs pictures, but he neede
16、d admiration To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that him away from painting Then something encouraging happened An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job For eighteen months, Jacob was given a to paint pictures For the first time, he felt like a artist 【小题1】 A steps B blocks C buildings
17、D avenues A artist B tutor C scholar D official A swinging B existing C hanging D twisting A blank B loose C tough D tight A lined B decorated C associated D filled A stored B received C created D remembered A museum B studio C church D street A whether B which C that D when A precious B practical C
18、 standard D flexible A recommended B reminded C provided D showed A hesitating B struggling C marching D participating A settled B wandered C gathered D rushed A experiences B performances C accents D conversations A acknowledged B accused C ignored D witnessed A chose B accepted C counted D employe
19、d A against B from C for D with A more than B rather than C other than D less than A broke B gave C permitted D took A award B title C salary D prize A permanent B popular C positive D professional 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】
20、 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文讲述的是著名艺术家 Jacob Lawrence从小很有天赋，为了去博物馆，走了六十个街区去看画，画黑人英雄杜桑，让自己因此而出名了。虽然很有名，但不得不靠画画为生。 【小题 1】 B考查名词辨析 A steps步伐； B blocks街区； C buildings建筑物； D avenues林荫大道；句意：当他年轻时， Jacob Lawrence通常会走六十个街区从他家到博物馆。根据上文提到
21、How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you你会走多远为了了解你感 兴趣的东西。所以走了六十个街区，故选 B项。 【小题 2】 A考查名词辨析 A artist艺术家； B tutor导师； C scholar学者；D official官员；句意：他想成为一个艺术家。根据上文提到 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art从他家走到艺术博物馆，可知他想成为艺术家，故选 A项。
22、【小题 3】 C考查动词辨析 A swinging摇摆； B existing存在； C hanging悬挂； D twisting扭动；句意：他相信研究那些挂在博物馆里面的画有助于他，hanging分词做后置定语来修饰 the famous paintings,故选 C项。 【小题 4】 D考查形容词辨析 A blank空白的； B loose松散的； C tough艰难的； D tight紧的；句意：句意：在 1930年，当大多数人失业，钱很紧张，人们遭受许多痛苦。根据时间状语 1930，正是全球金融危机，故钱很紧张，故选 D项。 【小题 5】 D考 查动词辨析 A lined划线； B
23、decorated装饰； C associated联想； D filled充满；句意：街道充满能量与生机。 Be filled with 充满，考查固定短语，故选 D项。 【小题 6】 A考查动词辨析 A stored贮存； B received收到； C created创造； D remembered记得；考查：他的大脑中装满各种画像。根据上文提到 he believed that studying the famous paintings 23 in that museum would help him可知，他看过许多名画，故选 A项。 【小题 7】 A考查名词辨析 A museum博物馆
24、； B studio摄影棚；C church教堂； D street街道；句意：他头脑中装满各种肖像，他在博物馆所看到的画像。根据上文提到 he believed that studying the famous paintings in that museum would help him去博物馆，所以选 A项。 【小题 8】 C考查连词辨析 A whether是否； B which哪一个； C that；D when什么时候；句意：他来自穷人的家庭，他的妈妈相信他的儿子几乎没有机会成为画家。 Chance 后面跟着同位语从句，由 that来引导，故选 C项。 【小题 9】 B考查形容词辨析
25、 A precious珍贵的； B practical实际的；C standard标准的； D flexible复杂的；句意：母亲希望他多学些实际的东西。根据句意与他学的画画相比，母亲更希望他学实用的技能，故选 B项。 【小题 10】 D考查动词辨析 A recommended推荐； B reminded提醒；C provided提供； D showed展示；句意：他的老师展示给他如何用画画作为展示自己的舞台。根据上文提到 But Jacobs teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented他的老师认为他很有天赋，故是向他
26、展示，所以选 D项。 【小题 11】 B考查动词辨析 A hesitating犹豫； B struggling斗争；C marching行进； D participating参加 ；句意：对于这个年轻人来说，这是个令人兴奋的地方，努力成为一 个艺术家。 Struggling to do 努力去做某事，做伴随状语，故选 B项。 【小题 12】 C考查动词辨析 A settled解决，定居； B wandered漫游；C gathered聚集； D rushed冲撞；句意：许多有创造力的人聚集在这谈论艺术，文学和历史。根据句意这此有才的人聚集在此，故选 C项。 【小题 13】 D考查名词辨析 A
27、experiences经历； B performances表演；C accents口音； D conversations对话；句意：从他们的对话中，他明白历史通常 忽视非裔美国人的作品。根据上文提到 Many creative people there to talk about art, literature and history他们聚集在些谈论，故选 D项。 【小题 14】 C考查动词辨析 A acknowledged承认； B accused谴责；C ignored忽视； D witnessed目击；句意：从他们的对话中，他明白历史通常忽视非裔美国人的作品。根据下方提到 He deci
28、ded to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero他决定画一些描述黑人的画。所以选 C项。 【小题 15】 A考查动词辨析 A chose选择； B accepted接受； C counted数数； D employed雇佣；句意：他选择杜桑 -卢维图尔，他帮助解放了人民摆脱了法国的统治。根据上文提到 He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero他决定描述黑人英雄，故选 A项。 【小题 16】 B
29、考查介词 辨析 A against与。对抗； B from来自； C for为了； D with与。一起；句意：他选择杜桑 -卢维图尔，他帮助解放了人民摆脱了法国的统治。根据历史杜桑 -卢维图尔带领人民从法国的统治下解放出来，故选 B项。 【小题 17】 A考查短语辨析 A more than超过； B rather than而不是；C other than除了； D less than少于；句意：许多人钦佩他的画，但他需要的不仅仅是钦佩。根据下方提到 To help his family, he often had to work at jobs为的帮助家人，他不得不工作，可知不仅仅需要钦佩
30、，故选 A项。 【小题 18】 D考查动词辨析； A broke打破； B gave给； C permitted允许；D took带走；句意：句意：为了帮助他的家人，他不得不做给他增加薪水的工作。根据句意，为了支持家人，他不得不做一些挣钱的工作，故选 D项。 【小题 19】 C考查名词辨析 A award奖赏； B title把。称作； C salary薪水； D prize奖赏；句意：一个叫做 Augusta的艺术家，给了他份工作，他通过作画来 挣钱 .give sb a salary 给某人薪水，故选 C项。 【小题 20】 D考查形容词辨析 A permanent固定的； B popul
31、ar流行的；C positive臭味相投的； D professional职业的；句意：第一次，他感觉象个职业艺术家。根据上文提到作画谋生，所以是职业画家，故选 D项。 考点：人物类短文。 阅读理解 For years I fought with the birds nest that sat on top of my head-my Medusa（神话中的蛇发女妖） hair No matter what I did and how hard I tried, in no way could I make my unruly （乱蓬蓬） hair to my satisfaction Gro
32、wing up in a Russian-Jewish home with parents who thought North American styling products were something illegal such as drugs, I was never allowed to put them in :my hair Why buy hair gel Your hair is so beautiful naturally, my mother would say The teens at school did not agree From boys not wantin
33、g to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in Grade 7 to being called the mop, I suffered from my hair When I got to university, I believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc If only I could find a way to manage the curls and pu
34、t it behind bars, I told myself, I would feel secure and sexy I tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an iron Then, in my second year, a miracle happened I was asked to be a hair model for Japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules（分子）of my curls would be b
35、roken and reset in a bone-straight position I was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me Although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp （头皮） ,for the next five years I didnt find them to be true All of the hairdressers promises were fulfilled: With my hair straight and smooth,
36、I was no longer the mop However, there was extreme damage done to my wallet To keep up the straightening cost $ 700 every six months, and that was considered cheap While some people thought I was crazy, I was willing to do anything to never again feel like that anxious, curly-headed girl in Grade 7
37、But when I moved out of my parents house at age 26 and rented an apartment, the upkeep of my new image became too costly I couldnt hide from my inner Medusa any longer It was time to hug her and let her fly Seeking a choice, I turned to the Internet, Google After hours of searching, I hit upon a“ cu
38、rly haired salon, a place designed for girls like me I doubted these so-called “Curl Ambassadors could do anything without using machine of some sort, and though I bought the service called the “Curly-Doo, I suspected Id have the same unruly mop at the end of the appointment I dragged my feet so har
39、d getting there that I arrived 45 minutes late I secretly hoped they would turn me away Instead, my stylist simply said :You are very late Let me see your hair At that moment, my world and beliefs about myself were turned upside down along with my hair As my head was in a basin full of freezing-cold
40、 water, then covered with a jelly-like jam, I wondered what I had got myself into Do you really think this will work I asked the stylist, Jones “ My curls are a disaster “No curly hair is hopeless, she replied “They just havent found a way to work with it, thats all After the hour was over, Jones ha
41、d completed her work She had styled my hair using only her hands, water and a mixture of organic jam I couldnt believe what I was seeing in the mirror: a naturally curly, Medusa-free me You could argue that hair is just hair Yet, it is just such physical features that have such a large influence on
42、how we view ourselves According to Jones,75 percent of the population have a wave or curl in their hair and dont know what to do with it Men cut theirs short Women flat-iron theirs to death When I read through a beauty magazine or take the subway to work, it makes me sad to see so many people repres
43、sing their natural beauty Since then, my world has changed I have always been outgoing, but these days I seem to be more outspoken and confident than ever On top of that, friends and co-workers tell me I am looking better than ever, but they dont know the source of the change I dont need to tell the
44、m* My Medusa hair speaks for herself 【小题 1】 What can we learn about the writers hair in the first place A Her parents considered it was birds nest B Teens at school laughed at it as Medusa hair C She hated it because it couldnt be straightened D North American styling products harmed her hair 【小题 2】
45、 Japanese hair straightening caused a problem for the writer that A her wish to feel secure and sexy didnt come true B her hair was seriously damaged after the straightening C the cost to keep her hair straight was too high for her D she was called the mop with her hair straight and smooth 【小题 3】 Th
46、e writer was when she went to the “curly haired salon A hesitated B excited C disappointed D determined 【小题 4】 What was the reaction of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer A She was very angry because the writer was late B She thought totally the writers hair was a disaster C She was ca
47、lm and sure of her work D She thought there was no way to fix the writers hair 【小题 5】 The writers world has changed because she A has removed her inner Medusa B has removed her curls on her head C has found a way to straighten her hair in the stylish salon D has found the admiration for her from her friends and co-workers 【小题 6】 The best title of the passage can be A A Successful Stylist B My Medusa Hair C Road to Beauty D Accept the Way We Are 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 试题分析：本文讲述这些年来我一
