1、2015学年浙江杭州西湖高级中学高一 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 课文填空 （根据课文内容填入单词或词组、句型，共 16分） 【小题 1】 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive _everything to do with nature. I can well remember that _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me
2、 spellbound. 【小题 2】 I stayed awake _ until half past eleven _ have a good look at the moon by myself. 【小题 3】 The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me _ in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night _. 【小题 4】 These new settlers enriched t
3、he English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _ a wider vocabulary than ever before. 【小题 5】 At that time, two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of Engli
4、sh Language. The latter _ to American English spelling. 答案：【小题 1】 grown/been so crazy about ； there was a time when 【小题 2】 on purpose； in order to 【小题 3】 entirely； face to face 【小题 4】 make use of 【小题 5】 gave a separate identity 单项选择 * They _that immediate action be taken to stop the water pollution
5、. A requested B expected C wished D realized 答案： A -My sister is very upset today. -Its your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday. A should tell B should have told C shouldnt have told D must tell 答案： C Many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none. A came up B raised C were risen D as
6、ked 答案： A _time goes by， Mothers hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper. A As B With C While D Because 答案： A The Australian boy has a good _of Chinese and can communicate with others freely. A request B Command C demand D usage 答案： B There was _time _ I hated to school. A a, that B
7、 /, when C a, when D the, when 答案： C Did the boy break the window _ No. They did it when they were playing football. A by accident B on purpose C at dusk D as usual 答案： B What did Father ask Lily yesterday Father asked her _. A did she pass the exam B when did she pass the exam C whether she had pas
8、sed the exam D how she has passed the exam 答案： C The open-air celebration has been put off _the bad weather . A in case of B in spite of C instead of D because of 答案： D In _1600s, Shakespeare made use of _wider vocabulary than ever before . A the ;a B / ;/ C the ;/ D /;a 答案： A He is a _visitor to th
9、at country. I mean, he often goes there. A grateful B loose C frequent D native 答案： C - How are you _ with your study at present - very well. A getting in B getting over C getting along D getting together 答案： C I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day 1 may be able to do somethi
10、ng for you_. A in turn B in case C in return D In use 答案： C Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited. A put B calm C pull D push 答案： B As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu. A for example B that is C such as D so as to 答案： C _ students passed th
11、e exam although it was a little difficult. A A great deal B The number of C A large number of D A great deal of 答案： C We should not _ small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents. A hurt B ignore C recover D dislike 答案： B They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong
12、friendship has_ tests of life and death. A gone through B got through C stood up D cleared up 答案： A Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt _ that the family had to move. A upset B crazy C happy D easy 答案： A The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the
13、 helplessness of the crew at sea. A added to B resulted from C turned out D made up 答案： A 完型填空 Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark down and helped the boy p
14、ick up these articles. they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark the boys name was Bill, that he computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of with his other subjects and that he had just broken with his girl friend. They arrived a
15、t Bills home first and Mark was in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three
16、 weeks before , Bill asked Mark if they talk. Bill him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ” asked Bill. “You see, I out my locker because I didnt want to leave a mess （脏乱） anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going
17、 home to my things. But after we spent some time together and laughing, I realized that I had done that, I would have a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You my life.” 【小题1】 A fell B sat C lay D knelt
18、(跪 ) A Although B Since C After D Until A discovered B realized C said D decided A played B loved C tried D made A questions B ideas C trouble D doubt A up B out C off D away A called B helped C invited D allowed A peacefully B willingly C freely D pleasantly A continued B agreed C forced D offered
19、A graduation B movement C separation D vacation A would B should C could D must A demanded B reminded C removed D asked A ever B usually C even D never A checked B took C cleaned D put A over B into C with D for A find B pick C pack D hold A talking B playing C reading D watching A before B if C whi
20、le D as A forgotten B passed C left D lost A helped B recovered C improved D changed 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：有时候帮别人捡个东西，也许并不仅
21、仅就是捡个东西。 【小题 1】 D 考查动词辨析。 A. fell down“落下 ”B.sat down“坐下 ”C. lay down“躺下 ”； D. knelt(跪 ) down“跪下 ”，根据语境可知， Mark帮助这个男孩拾起掉在地上的东西，显然是要 “跪下来 ”的。故该题正确答案：为 D. 【小题 2】 B 考查连词辨析。 A. Although “尽管 ”； B. Since“因为；自从 起 ”； C. After“在 之后 ”； D. Until“直到 为止 ”，该句句意： “因为 他们同路，所以 Mark帮这个男孩拿了些东西。 ”，所以选用 Since来引导原因状语从句。故
22、正确答案：为 B. 【小题 3】 A 考查动词辨析。 A.discovered“了解到，发现 ”； B.realized “意识到；实现 ”； C. said“说 ”； D. decided“决定 ”，该句句意： “在路上， Mark了解到 这个男孩叫 Bill”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 4】 B考查动词辨析。 A. played“玩 ”； B.loved“喜爱 ”； C. tried“尝试，试图 ”； D.made“制造 ”，根据下文可知他在其他科目中有很多的困难，所以该句句意： “他 喜欢 电脑游戏、棒球和历史。 ”，且只有 love可以和宾语 “computer games, ba
23、seball and history”均能搭配，而其他三项都不能与 history搭配，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 5】 C 考查名词辨析。 A. questions“问题 ”； B. ideas“主意 ”； C. trouble“麻烦，困难 ”； D. doubt“怀疑 ”，该句句意： “但在其他科目，他存在很多困难。 ”，“在 方面存在困难 ”： have trouble with sth，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 6】 A 考查动词短语辨析。 A.break up“（ with sb）（同某人）绝交；破碎；散开 ”； B.break out“爆发 ”； C.break off“折断
24、；中断 ”； D.break away“挣脱；脱离，背叛 ”，该句句意： “他刚刚和女朋友 分手了 。 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 7】 C考查动词辨析。 A. called“打电话；称呼 ”； B. helped“帮助 ”； C. invited“邀请 ”； D. allowed“允许 ”，该句句意： “Mark被 邀请 去喝杯 Coke 并且看会儿电视。 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 8】 D考查副词辨析。 A. peacefully“平静地；和平地 ”； B. willingly“乐意地 ”； C. freely“自由地 ”； D.pleasantly“愉快地 ”，根据下文 “
25、with a few laughs and some shared small talk”，可知这个下午过得是很 愉快的 。故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 9】 A考查动词辨析。 A. continued“一直，不断 ”； B. agreed“同意 ”； C. forced“迫使 ”D. offered“提供 ”，该句句意： “他们不断地在学校碰面 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 10】 A名词辨析。 A. graduation“毕业 ”； B. movement“运动；活动 ”； C. separation“分离 ”； D. vacation“假期 ”， 根据上文 “then both en
26、ded up from the same high school.”，可知此处可能讲到的时间就只能是 “在还有三周就 毕业 的时候 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 11】 C考查情态动词辨析。 . A. would“愿意，乐意 ”； B. should“应该 ”； C. could“能 ”； D. must“必须；（可能性）一定 ”，该句句意： “Bill问 Mark，他们是否 能 谈一谈 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 12】 B 考查动词辨析。 A .demanded“要求，请求 ”； B. reminded “提醒 ”，remind sb of sth： “使某人想起某事 ”； C.
27、 removed“移开；脱下（衣服等）；免除（职务） ”； D. asked“问 ”， 该句句意： “Bill让他回想起 几年前他们初次见面的时候。 ”，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 13】 A考查副词辨析。 . A. ever“曾经 ”； B. usually“通常 ”； C. even“甚至 ”； D. Never“决不，从未 ”，该句句意： “你是否 曾 想问为什么我那天带那么多东西回家？ ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 14】 C考查动词辨析。 A. checked out“结账后离开；查证，核实 ”； B. took out“拿出，取出 ”； C.cleaned out“清理；把
28、打扫干净 ”； D. put out“熄灭；扔掉，清理掉 ”，该句句意： “我 清理干净 我的储物柜 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 15】 D考查介词辨析。 leave sth for ： “给 留下 ”，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 16】 C考查动词辨析。 A. find“发现，找到；寻找 ”； B. pick “选取；采摘 ”； C. pack “包装，捆扎，整理（行李） ”； D. hold “握住；维持；持有 ”，根据上文可知， Bill打算离开，所以他回家去 整理行李 。故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 17】 A考查动词辨析。 A. talking“谈话 ”； B. playin
29、g“玩 ”； C. reading“读书 ”； D. watching“观看 ”，根据上文 “The afternoon passed pleasantly with a few laughs and some shared small talk,”，所以 “在我们一块儿 说 啊笑啊之后，我意识到 ” ，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 18】 B考查连词辨析。该句是宾语从句中的虚拟 条件句，用 if来引导，和过去事实相反，故正确答案：为 B.if. 【小题 19】 D考查动词辨析。 A. forgotten“忘记 ”； B. passed“经过，通过 ”； C. left“离开；留下 ”； D.
30、 lost“遗失；错过；失去 ”，根据语境可知该句句意： “我意识到如果我辍学了，我就 失去 了一个好朋友，就会错失我们在一起的快乐了。 ”，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 20】 D考查动词辨析。 A. helped“帮助 ”； B. recovered“恢复；重新获得 ”； C. improved“改进，提高 ”； D. changed“改变 ”，该句句意： “你不仅仅给我捡起了书，你还 改变了 我的生活。 ”该句呼应了题目，深化了主题。故正确答案：为 D. 考点：夹叙夹议文 阅读理解 In 2006, a large number of new Internet sites became
31、popular around the world. Some of these are for communication, others for entertainment(娱乐 ). The blog is one form of communication that increased in popularity. Through these personal websites(网址 ), people can share their lives, ideas and opinions on the Internet. People of all ages have their own
32、blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writing and other forms of self-expression. Blogs also connect people with other people who have the same interests. For example, teachers use blogs to share ideas with other teachers, as well as experiences and concerns about their work. YouTube
33、 is another Internet site that became more popular last year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. The
34、y recently sold it to Google for more than one and a half billion dollars. Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet last year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get
35、married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school. People also take part in fantasy sports leagues with the help of the Internet. A fantasy sport is a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team. Each owner creates a team of real-life pro
36、fessional players to compete against other teams in the league. More than fifteen million American adults play fantasy sports. The industry earns more than one billion（十亿） dollars each year from publications, memberships and other costs. 【小题 1】 The passage is mainly about _. A the most popular Inter
37、net technology in 2006 B some new ways for people to communicate or have fun on the Internet C one online game called Second Life D the high price of playing online 【小题 2】 Who is the owner of YouTube now A Three young men. B Google. C Computer users. D Yahoo. 【小题 3】 Whom does the underlined word “th
38、ey” in Paragraph 4 refer to A The people who are interested in blogs. B The people who play games on YouTube. C The people who play Second Life. D The people who are created in Second Life. 【小题 4】 What do we know from the passage A Teachers can share ideas, experiences and concerns about their work
39、with other teachers on any website. B More than fifteen million American teenagers play fantasy sports. C Second Life helps people get married, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school in real life. D Fantasy sports, a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team, is very
40、 popular around the world. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：本文介绍了网络上一些时兴的交流和娱乐的网站。 【小题 1】 B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段（总起段）可知，本文是关于人们在网上的一些新的交流和娱乐的方式（网站），故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 2】 B细节信息题。根据文章第三段最后一句 “They recently sold it to Google for more than one and a half billion dollars.”可知，现在优酷的主人是谷歌了，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 3】
41、D词意推测题。根据该词的前两句 “One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.”（有一个社交网站叫 “第二人生 ”。在这个网站上计算机用户可以创造出一个 新的自我，过一种不同的生活。）可知， they指代的是 Second Life所创造出的用户新的自我，故该题正确答案：为 D. 【小题 4】 D细节信息题。 A.错在 any； B.错在 teenagers； C.
42、错在 real；而根据文章最后一段中 “A fantasy sport is a game in which each member of a group acts as the owner of a team.”和 “More than fifteen million American adults play fantasy sports. The industry earns more than one billion（十亿） dollars each year from publications, memberships and other costs.”可知，在 fantasy spo
43、rts中，每个队员都可以做球队的主人，且很流行。故正确答案：为 D. 考点：社会生活类文章的阅读 Do you like chocolate Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets. Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first A man has studied peoples c
44、hoices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的 ) shape You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on hi
45、m or her. What kind of chocolate do you pick Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate Would you choose it If so, you may find it hard to make up yo
46、ur mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others. Do you believe these ideas Can candy tell all these things It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it. 【小题 1】 This passage mainly tells us _. A w
47、hy people like chocolate B almost everyone likes chocolate C about different kinds of chocolate D different choices may show different characters 【小题 2】 Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person _. A can be depended on B likes singing, dancing and drinking C is good at making things D likes to do something for others 【小题 3】 From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate _. A with nuts B with coffee C in square shape D in oval shape 【小题 4】 The last paragraph suggests that the writer _. A believes all the information about chocolate B
