1、2015学年浙江杭州西湖高级中学高二 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 第二节：翻译句子 20分 【小题 1】英语容易学。你可以通过多阅读取得进步。（主语 + be +adj + to do, by doing） _ 【小题 2】有这个男孩带路，我们很快到达那里。（ with + n + to do / doing /done /介词短语 /adj/ adv） _ 【小题 3】他还没到场，可能发生了什么事？（ turn up, could have happened） _ 【小题 4】他说的不可能是真的。他可能正在撒谎。 (must be doing) _ 【小题 5】我们正要启程这是
2、下雨了（ be about to dowhen ） _ 【小题 6】是老师帮助取得这么大的进步。（强调句） _ 【小题 7】学英语使我们和外国人交流成为可能。（ make it possible for sb to do） _ 【小题 8】甚至更重要的是，我们要认真对待作业。 (what is even more important, take sth seriously) _ 【小题 9】我宁愿骑自行车 ,也不愿乘坐拥挤的公共汽车。 (rather than) _ 【小题 10】你能在一周内完成这项工作的想法是错误的。 (用 that引导的同位语从句） _ 答案：【小题 1】 English
3、 is easy to learn. You can make progress by reading more. 【小题 2】 With the boy leading the way, we soon got there. 【小题 3】 He hasnt turned up yet. What could have happened to him 【小题 4】 What he said couldnt be true. He must be telling lies. 【小题 5】 We were about to set off when it rained. 【小题 6】 It is
4、my teacher who helps me make such great progress. 【小题 7】 Learning English makes it possible for us to communicate with foreigners. 【小题 8】 What is even more important is that we should take homework seriously. 【小题 9】 I prefer to ride rather than take the crowded buss. 【小题 10】 The thought that you can
5、 finish the project within a week is wrong. 单项选择 * It is _ ill health that she is now not so active in the movement. A instead of B in place of C thanks to D in face of 答案： C Nowadays everyone is responsible for _ a harmonious(和谐的 ) society in China. A making up B taking up C opening up D building u
6、p 答案： D - Would you rather _ there tomorrow - No, Id rather he _ there instead of me. A to go; will go B go; went C go; will go D going; shall go 答案： B On the contrary, I think it is Truman, _ you, _ to blame. A more than; are B less than; who are C rather than; that is D rather than; is 答案： C -Is t
7、here any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport - No problem. A when B that C whether D what 答案： B If you _ smoke, please go outside. A can B should C must D may 答案： C Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A why B what C that D where 答案： D Her father is
8、 very rich. _ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. A What for B So what C No doubt. D No wonder. 答案： B The plan to be carried out next month needs_ among the members of the labor union before _. A to discuss; carrying out B to be discussed; carried out C discussing; being carried out
9、 D discussed; to be carried out 答案： C There is only 10 minutes _. I must _. - Ive got to catch the train. A left; dash B remaining; dash C left; arrive D remaining; arrive 答案： A _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better. A In a word B In general C In time
10、 D In total 答案： B More money and effort should be spent to _ the cultural relics in the world. A keep B remain C preserve D support 答案： C He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the _ of attention the moment he stepped into the classroom. A aim B focus C direction D point 答案： B When he jo
11、ined them in the work, he was disappointed at there _ so little to do. A being B were C having D had 答案： A Only _ the painting _ decide whether it is worth buying. A that he sees; can he B that does he see; he can C when he sees; can he D when does he see; can he 答案： C Julia, if you hurry up, I thin
12、k it quite _ that you will catch the next train. A probably B certainly C likely D possibly 答案： C In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude. A the; / B a; an C a; / D the; an 答案： C As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an eng
13、ineer to _ the problem. A handle B raise C face D present 答案： A Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have _ from his workers to improve his plan. A summaries B admissions C comments D connections 答案： C The politicians speech _ the others that he was the man for the job. A informed B convince
14、d C reminded D warned 答案： B 完型填空 Some people are afraid of starting a casual conversation with a stranger because of a fear of not having anything interesting to say. Fear of rejection (拒绝 ) is also a for keeping silent. Small talk in a conversation can as a way of warming up and getting to each oth
15、er. Most people, no matter successful they are at work, will find the process of small talk uncomfortable, even pointless. , you will have a pretty small world you refuse to let others in. Starting off with a casual comment or question will make others , and even just greeting them with a simple “he
16、llo” will often be enough. Once you have made the first , there is no turning back. You need to keep things before you can gracefully say goodbye. Think about what you would like to with a new friend and that is what you can ask the other person about. Work, family, hobbies or interests are some poi
17、nts of discussion. To keep the ball rolling, you can show that you are really in what they are saying. Once you find common of interest, things will definitely off from there. Small talk can out to be a pleasant experience. The conversation be brief and casual without turning into a long and boring
18、discussion. Do not let yourself the conversation. Stop worrying about how big of a fool you may appear to be. You may find out later on that you have the “ ” of getting people to open up to you by engaging them in small talk. 【小题1】 A right B Reason C result D sign A take B Use C mean D serve A know
19、B Learn C recognize D help A what B Whether C why D how A giving B Leaving C making D forcing A So B Instead C However D Besides A unless B until C if D Though A comfortable B upset C nervous D satisfied A try B plan C wish D move A changing B rising C improving D going A know B share C do D show A
20、private B present C important D general A careful B Surprised C interested D encouraged A ideas B experiences C points D senses A take B put C get D set A come B Turn C find D figure A should B can C will D may A start B complete C consider D control A still B Even C ever D almost A right B Advantag
21、e C talent D Habit 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：你知道吗？闲聊在交流中其实很重要！ 【小题 1】 B考查名词辨析。 A. right“权利 ”； B. reason“原因 ”； C. result“结果 ”； D
22、. sign“记号，符号；招牌；前兆 ”，该处讲得是人们不敢和陌生人闲谈的原因，而该句句意： “担心被拒绝也是人们保持沉默的一个 原因 。 ”，故正确答案：为B. 【小题 2】 D考查动词辨析。该句句意： “交流中的闲谈往往 起到 一种暖场和开始彼此相互了解 的作用 。 ”B.takeas ： “把 当作 ” ； serve as /be used as：“起 的作用 ”，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 3】 A考查动词辨析。 A. know“了解 ”； B. learn“学习 ”； C. recognize“认出 ”； D. help“帮助 ”，根据该句中与该空并列的 “warming up”
23、可知，该处指闲谈可以起到让相互 “了解 ”的作用，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 4】 D考查状语从句。该句句意： “很多人，无论在事业上多么成功，都会发现进行闲谈往往不那么令人合意，甚至不得要领。 ”，该空所填之词要用以修饰形容词 successful，故选用 D.how. 【小题 5】 C考查动名词辨析。 A. giving“给 ”； B. leaving“留下 ”； C. making“制作 ”； D. forcing“强迫 ”，根据语境可知，该处讲得是 “进行闲谈 ”making small talk也并不容易，故该空正确答案：为 C. 【小题 6】 C 考查副词辨析。 A. So“所以
24、 ”； B. Instead“该为；更换；不 而 ” ； C. However“然而 ”； D. Besides“此外 ”，因为上文讲得是进行闲谈的不易，而该句提到闲谈会给你带来一个美妙的世界。根据两句之间的转折关系，可知正确答案：为 C. 【小题 7】 C考 查连词辨析。 A. unless“除非 ”； B. until“直到 为止 ”； C. if“如果 ”； D. though“虽然，尽管 ”，该句句意 “你的世界将会很小， 如果 你不愿让他人进入（你的世界）。 ”，根据两句间的逻辑关系，可知正确答案：为 C. 【小题 8】 A考查形容词辨析。 A. comfortable“舒适的，舒服
25、的 ”； B. upset“烦乱的，不高兴的 ”； C. nervous“紧张的，不安的 ”； D.satisfied“感到满意 /满足的 ”，因为该句中的 “casual”（随意的），可推知该句句意： “以随 意的评论或问题开始将会让人感到 舒服 。 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 9】 D考查名词辨析。 A. try“尝试 ”； B. plan“计划 ”； C. wish“希望 ”； D. move“步骤；移动 ”，该句句意： “你一旦开始（第一步），就无法回头。 ”，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 10】 D考查动词（非谓语）辨析。 A. changing“变化 ”； B. rising
26、“上升 ”； C. improving“提高，改善 ”； D. going“进行，发展 ”，该句句意： “你得让事情一直 进行下去 直到你们互相道别。 ”， 故正确答 案：为 D. 【小题 11】 B考查动词辨析。 A. know“知道 ”； B. share“分享 ”； C. do“做 ”； D. show“显示，展现 ”，根据下文出现的 “工作、家庭、爱好或兴趣 ”，可知此处讲得是 “想一下你想与你的朋友 分享 什么。 ”share sth with sb： “和某人分享某事物 ”，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 12】 D考查形容词辨析。 A. private“私人的；私密的 ”； B.
27、present“目前的；到场的 ”； C. important“重要的 ”； D. general“一般的，通常的 ”，该句 句意：“工作、家庭、爱好或兴趣都是可供讨论的通常的 /一般的话题。 ”，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 13】 C考查形容词辨析。 A. careful“小心的，谨慎的 ”； B. surprised“吃惊的 ”； C. interested“感兴趣的 ”； D.encouraged“受鼓舞的 ”，该句句意： “为了闲聊继续下去，你可以显示出你对他们所说的真的 感兴趣 。 ”，故正确答案：为C. 【小题 14】 C考查名词辨析。 A. ideas“想法；主意 ”； B.
28、experiences “经历 ”； C. points“点；要点 ”； D. senses“感觉；理解；识别力 ”，该句句意： “一旦你们发现了彼此兴趣的共同 点 ，那么一切都会变得豁然开朗了 /突飞猛进了。 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 15】 A考查动词短语辨析。 A. take off“（事业等）腾飞，突然成功；脱下；起飞 ”； B. put off“推迟 ”； C. get off“逃脱惩罚；离开 ”； D.set off“出发，动身；使爆炸 ”，一旦通过闲聊找到彼此兴趣的共同点了，那么显然一切就都会“变好 /顺风顺水了。 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 16】 B考查动词辨析
29、。 A. come out“出现；（消息、真相等）被人获知；开花，发芽；出版 ”； B. turn out to be = be discovered to be/prove to be“结果是，证明是 ”； C. find out“发现，找出，查明 ”； D. figure out“理解；算出，想出 ”，该句句意： “这次闲聊，结果就会是一次愉快的经历。 ”，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 17】 A考查情态动词。 A. should“应该；理应 ”； B. can“能够；可能 ”； C. wil“将会；乐意 ”； D. may“可能 ”，根据该句后半 句 “without turning i
30、nto a long and boring discussion”（不要把闲聊变成一个冗长而枯燥的讨论。），可知前半句句意： “交谈 应该 是简单而随意的 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 18】 D考查动词辨析。 A. start“开始 ”； B. complete“完成，结束 ”； C. consider“考虑 ”； D. control“控制 ”，根据语境，该空在四个选项中只能选 D. 因为在谈话中，你不是不应 开始 谈话，也不是不能 结束 交谈，更不是不应 思考、考虑 ，而是不应处处 想着 控制 谈话，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 19】 B考查副词辨析。 A. still“仍；还 ”
31、； B. even“甚至 ”； C. ever“曾经 ”； D. almost“几乎，差不多 ”，根据下文提到的有让他人对你敞开心扉的天赋，故该处选用副词 even来对动词短语 find out进行语气的加强，意为 “你会在不久后甚至 发现 ” ，所以正确答案：为 B. 【小题 20】 C考查名词辨析。 A. right“权利 ”； B. advantage“优势 ”； C. talent“才能，天才 ”； D. habit“习惯，习性 ”，根 据语境可知，该句意为： “你甚至会发现你有让他人在闲谈中对你敞开心扉的 天赋 。 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 考点：社会生活类说明文 阅读理解 W is
32、 the UKs biggest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on. The Lion King Musical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom a
33、nd maturity(成熟 ). Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, London Telephone: 0870 243 9000 Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2013 Ticket price: 37.5 Oliver Musical: Dickens story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to discovering his family. The songs include Food glorious food, Youve
34、got to pick a pocket or two， Who will buy this wonderful morning， I am reviewing the situation and Consider yourself at home. Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, London Telephone: 020 7494 5061 Date: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2013 Ticket price: 25 but now save 20% Jersey Boys Musical: It tells the story
35、 of Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the groups popular songs such as Big girls dont cry, Oh, What a night and Cant take my eyes off you. Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, L
36、ondon Telephone: 0870 850 9191 Date: Saturday, 9 Nov. 2013 Ticket price: 22.5 Alls Well That Ends Well Play: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess(女伯爵 ). Place: Shakespeares Globe Theatre, Park Street, London Telephone: 020 7401 9919 Date: Sunday, 2
37、0 Nov. 2013 Ticket price: 40.5 【小题 1】 If Mary is available on Friday, which of the following should she call to buy a ticket A 0870 850 9191 B 020 7494 5061 C 0870 243 9000 D 020 7401 9919 【小题 2】 If you want to buy a ticket at a discount, you should go to _. A Shakespeares Globe Theatre B Theatre Ro
38、yal C Prince Edward Theatre D Lyceum Theatre 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 试题分析： W作为英国最大最好的表演艺术在线指南，给人们提供包括戏剧、歌剧、古典音乐、舞蹈等的最新资讯。文章节选了其中的一些信息 。 【小题 1】 C细节信息题。根据文章中 “The Lion King”的资讯可知，这部音乐句的上演时间也是在 “Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2013”星期五，其电话为 Telephone: 0870 243 9000，故若是 Mary在星期五有空，就可打电话 0870 243 9000买票去看这部剧。故正确答案：为
39、C. 【小题 2】 B细节信息题。根据文章中 “Oliver”的资讯可知， Ticket price: 25 but now save 20%， Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, London，该音乐剧票价为 25并且现在可以节省 20% （即打八折），又根据其上映的地点 Theatre Royal，故正确答案：为 B. 考点：生活资讯类应用文的阅读 Harvard University in the United States has been ranked as the university with the best reputation i
40、n the world. The Times Higher Education magazine has listed 200 top universities all over the world based on how they are regarded by a group of international college teachers. That is to say the list measures how universities are regarded, rather than how they actually performed. A subjective, word
41、-of-mouth（口 碑的） quality such as reputation has genuine economic value for universities, said Simon Marginson, professor of higher education at the University of Melbourne in Australia. Reputation is not just an impression, though it might be not as reliable as performance by objective indicators（客观指
42、标） , said Prof Marginson. Based on the views of 13,000 college teachers around the world, it confirms the power of the big US universities, which dominate this list. Seven of the top 10 are US universities, headed by Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Furthermore, 14 of the top
43、 20 are from the US. Cambridge is the highest ranking UK university in the list, in third place, with Oxford ranked as sixth. For students applying to university, reputation might be hard to quantify, but was an important part of the attractiveness, said the president of Cambridge Universitys studen
44、ts union, Rahul Mansigani. Reputation makes a huge difference. If there is an idea that somewhere is great, it will get lots of good people applying whether its true or not. Factors such as a sense of history and the presence of outstanding college teachers were part of the reputation of Cambridge,
45、he said. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A affect B decide C control D improve 【小题 2】 What can be inferred from the text A No Asian universities are among the Top 10. B At least five UK universities are among Top 20. C The Times Higher Education magazine is from the US. D Reputation affects students decisions when choosing universities. 【小题 3】 Which of the following would be the best title of the passage A
